Preparation of B-doped Si quantum dots embedded in SiNx films for Si quantum dot solar cells

2018 ◽  
Vol 32 (02) ◽  
pp. 1850003
Author(s):  
Xiaobo Chen ◽  
Peizhi Yang

Silicon quantum dots (Si-QDs) embedded B-doped SiN[Formula: see text] films were fabricated by magnetron co-sputtering. The effects of B content on the structural, optical and electrical properties of the films were studied. The study found that the amount of B dopant has no significant effect on the crystallization characteristics of the films. B atoms may be doped in the Si-QDs or exist in the silicon nitride or the interface between Si-QDs and the matrix. PL intensity increases with increasing B content, but increases at first and then decreases. The conductivity as a function of the dopant concentration increases at first from a value of 2.71 × 10[Formula: see text] S/cm to 5.83 × 10[Formula: see text] S/cm until 0.9 at.% and then decreases. By employing B-doped Si-QDs films, Si-QDs/c-Si heterojunction solar cells were fabricated and the effect of B doping concentration on the photovoltaic properties was studied. It was found that, with the increase of B doping amount, the photovoltaic performance is improved, when the B doping amount is 0.9 at.%, the efficiency reaches the highest value of 4.26%.

2010 ◽  
Vol 5 (11) ◽  
pp. 1762-1767 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dawei Di ◽  
Ivan Perez-Wurfl ◽  
Angus Gentle ◽  
Dong-Ho Kim ◽  
Xiaojing Hao ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 108-115 ◽  
Author(s):  
David Becker-Koch ◽  
Miguel Albaladejo-Siguan ◽  
Vincent Lami ◽  
Fabian Paulus ◽  
Hengyang Xiang ◽  
...  

The stability of lead sulfide (PbS) quantum dots (QD) under continuous illumination in oxygenated environments depends on the choice of ligands, determining the evolution of photovoltaic performance of high efficiency PbS QD solar cells.


2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-6 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yitan Li ◽  
Lin Wei ◽  
Ruizi Zhang ◽  
Yanxue Chen ◽  
Jun Jiao

Large area rutile TiO2nanorod arrays were grown on F:SnO2(FTO) conductive glass using a hydrothermal method at low temperature. CdSe quantum dots (QDs) were deposited onto single-crystalline TiO2nanorod arrays by a chemical bath deposition (CBD) method to make a photoelectrode. The solar cell was assembled using a CdSe-TiO2nanostructure as the photoanode and polysulfide solution as the electrolyte. The annealing effect on optical and photovoltaic properties of CdSe quantum-dots-sensitized TiO2nanorod solar cells was studied systematically. A significant change of the morphology and a regular red shift of band gap of CdSe nanoparticles were observed after annealing treatment. At the same time, an improved photovoltaic performance was obtained for quantum-dots-sensitized solar cell using the annealed CdSe-TiO2nanostructure electrode. The power conversion efficiency improved from 0.59% to 1.45% as a consequence of the annealing effect. This improvement can be explained by considering the changes in the morphology, the crystalline quality, and the optical properties caused by annealing treatment.


2015 ◽  
Vol 6 (6) ◽  
pp. 962-972 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. G. Murali ◽  
Arun D. Rao ◽  
Sarita Yadav ◽  
Praveen C. Ramamurthy

A new low band gap conjugated polymer PBDO-T-TDP is synthesized and used as a sensitizer in P3HT:PCBM based BHJ solar cells and its effect on their photovoltaic properties is investigated by blending them at various weight ratios.


RSC Advances ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 4 (64) ◽  
pp. 33855-33860 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chao-Feng Du ◽  
Ting You ◽  
Lei Jiang ◽  
Song-Qiu Yang ◽  
Kun Zou ◽  
...  

Ultrasmall CuInSe2 quantum dots were synthesized by a facile solvothermal method and used as a sensitizer in CdS/CuInSe2 quantum dot solar cells to improve the photovoltaic performance.


2016 ◽  
Vol 28 (2) ◽  
pp. 1322-1327 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiaobo Chen ◽  
Wen Yang ◽  
Peizhi Yang ◽  
Junbao Yuan ◽  
Fei Zhao ◽  
...  

Polymers ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (10) ◽  
pp. 1064 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tomasz Jarosz ◽  
Karolina Gebka ◽  
Kinga Kepska ◽  
Mieczyslaw Lapkowski ◽  
Przemyslaw Ledwon ◽  
...  

A new type of polysiloxane copolymers, with conjugated–regioregular poly(3-hexylthiophene) (P3HT) and non-conjugated-poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG)-grafts have been synthesised, and their properties have been studied alongside those of the parent conjugated polymer (P3HT). Spectroelectrochemical and conductometric analyses revealed an early rise of the conductance of the polymers. Once spectral changes begin taking place, the conductance is stable, implying a loss of mobility of charge carriers, even though standard doping/dedoping patterns are observed. Prototype bulk heterojunction solar cells have been fabricated, based on P3HT/[6,6]-Phenyl-C61-butyric acid methyl ester (PCBM), as well as by substituting P3HT for each of the copolymers. The prototype solar cells achieved PCEs of up to 2.11%. This is one of the highest reported power conversion efficiency (PCE) for devices based on P3HT with low average molecular weight Mn = 12 kDa. Strong correlation between the structure of the copolymer and its photovoltaic performance was found. Elongation of PEG copolymer chain and the use of methyl group instead of terminal hydroxyl groups significantly improved photovoltaic performance.


Energies ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (18) ◽  
pp. 4845
Author(s):  
Yunqing Cao ◽  
Ping Zhu ◽  
Dongke Li ◽  
Xianghua Zeng ◽  
Dan Shan

Recently, extensive studies have focused on exploring a variety of silicon (Si) nanostructures among which Si quantum dots (Si QDs) may be applied in all Si tandem solar cells (TSCs) for the time to come. By virtue of its size tunability, the optical bandgap of Si QDs is capable of matching solar spectra in a broad range and thus improving spectral response. In the present work, size-controllable Si QDs are successfully obtained through the formation of Si QDs/SiC multilayers (MLs). According to the optical absorption measurement, the bandgap of Si QDs/SiC MLs shows a red shift to the region of long wavelength when the size of dots increases, well conforming to quantum confinement effect (QCE). Additionally, heterojunction solar cells (HSCs) based on Si QDs/SiC MLs of various sizes are presented and studied, which demonstrates the strong dependence of photovoltaic performance on the size of Si QDs. The measurement of external quantum efficiency (EQE) reveals the contribution of Si QDs to the response and absorption in the ultraviolet–visible (UV-Vis) light range. Furthermore, Si QDs/SiC MLs-based solar cell shows the best power conversion efficiency (PCE) of 10.15% by using nano-patterned Si light trapping substrates.


2010 ◽  
Vol 97 (7) ◽  
pp. 072108 ◽  
Author(s):  
Seung Hui Hong ◽  
Jae Hee Park ◽  
Dong Hee Shin ◽  
Chang Oh Kim ◽  
Suk-Ho Choi ◽  
...  

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