scholarly journals MAGNETIC FIELD INDUCED GAP AND KINK BEHAVIOR OF THERMAL CONDUCTIVITY

2002 ◽  
Vol 16 (04) ◽  
pp. 107-116 ◽  
Author(s):  
E. J. FERRER ◽  
V. P. GUSYNIN ◽  
V. DE LA INCERA

The thermal conductivity of a quasiparticle (QP) system described by a relativistic four-fermion interaction model in the presence of an external magnetic field is calculated. It is shown that, for narrow widths of quasiparticles, the thermal conductivity, as a function of the applied magnetic field, exhibits a kink behavior at a critical field B c ~ T2. The kink is due to the opening of a gap in the QP spectrum at a critical magnetic field B c and to the enhancement of the transitions between the zeroth and first Landau levels. Possible applications of the results are discussed.

2014 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
pp. 75-80
Author(s):  
Aleksandr Krinitsyn ◽  
Iliya Tikhomirov ◽  
Klimentiy Yugay

The Method of Monte-Carlo calculated temperature of Berezinsky – Kosterlitz – Thouless transition in twodimensional superconductor 2nd type in the presence of an external magnetic field. It is shown that near the upper critical field filling cells with a size of ξ × ξ relation, where ξ – coherence length at a given temperature, corresponds to half. It is also shown that ТBKT decreases with increasing interaction between the vortices and antivortices and increase of the external applied magnetic field


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohd Imran ◽  
Nasser Zouli ◽  
Tansir Ahamad ◽  
Saad M. Alshehri ◽  
Mohammed Rehaan Chandan ◽  
...  

Ferrofluids prepared by dispersing superparamagnetic Fe3O4@C core–shell nanoparticles in water exhibited exceptional enhancement in thermal conductivity without an external magnetic field.


2003 ◽  
Vol 33 (4) ◽  
pp. 397-411 ◽  
Author(s):  
E. J. Ferrer ◽  
V. P. Gusynin ◽  
V. de la Incera

2002 ◽  
Author(s):  
Masayuki Aoshima ◽  
Akira Satoh ◽  
Geoff N. Coverdale ◽  
Roy W. Chantrell

A ferrofluid is a suspension of ferromagnetic spherical particles in a base liquid (1), and is well known as a functional fluid which responds to an external magnetic field to give a large increase in the viscosity. Such a significant increase in the viscosity is due to the fact that chain-like clusters are formed owing to magnetostatic interactions between particles in an applied magnetic field. The microstructure formation offers a large resistance to a flow field that gives rise to a significant increase of the apparent viscosity (2).


1991 ◽  
Vol 06 (30) ◽  
pp. 2819-2826 ◽  
Author(s):  
GERALD V. DUNNE ◽  
ALBERTO LERDA ◽  
CARLO A. TRUGENBERGER

We construct exact many-body eigenstates of both energy and angular momentum for the N-anyon problem in an external magnetic field. We show that such states span the full ground state eigenspace and arise as correlation functions of Fubini-Veneziano vertex operators of string theory.


2012 ◽  
Vol 26 (28) ◽  
pp. 1250188 ◽  
Author(s):  
MIKHAIL B. BELONENKO ◽  
ANASTASIA V. PAK ◽  
ALEXANDER V. ZHUKOV ◽  
ROLAND BOUFFANAIS

In this paper we study the electron energy spectrum corresponding to Landau levels in doped graphene when an external magnetic field is applied in the direction normal to the graphene planar sheet. The derived dispersion relation for the electrons in the doped graphene allows us to determine the dependence of the electrical conductivity on the applied magnetic field. This relationship between electrical conductivity and applied magnetic field is further analyzed for different characteristics of the impurities; specifically the potential of hybridization and the energy of the adsorbed atom.


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