STABILITY OF STEADY STATE AND TRAVELING WAVES SOLUTIONS IN COUPLED MAP LATTICES

2008 ◽  
Vol 18 (01) ◽  
pp. 219-225 ◽  
Author(s):  
DANIEL TURZÍK ◽  
MIROSLAVA DUBCOVÁ

We determine the essential spectrum of certain types of linear operators which arise in the study of the stability of steady state or traveling wave solutions in coupled map lattices. The basic tool is the Gelfand transformation which enables us to determine the essential spectrum completely.

Complexity ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 2019 ◽  
pp. 1-11
Author(s):  
Ahmad Alhasanat ◽  
Chunhua Ou

In this paper, the stability of traveling wave solutions to the Lotka-Volterra diffusive model is investigated. First, we convert the model into a cooperative system by a special transformation. The local and the global stability of the traveling wavefronts are studied in a weighted functional space. For the global stability, comparison principle together with the squeezing technique is applied to derive the main results.


2020 ◽  
Vol 34 (29) ◽  
pp. 2050282
Author(s):  
Asıf Yokuş ◽  
Doğan Kaya

The traveling wave solutions of the combined Korteweg de Vries-modified Korteweg de Vries (cKdV-mKdV) equation and a complexly coupled KdV (CcKdV) equation are obtained by using the auto-Bäcklund Transformation Method (aBTM). To numerically approximate the exact solutions, the Finite Difference Method (FDM) is used. In addition, these exact traveling wave solutions and numerical solutions are compared by illustrating the tables and figures. Via the Fourier–von Neumann stability analysis, the stability of the FDM with the cKdV–mKdV equation is analyzed. The [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text] norm errors are given for the numerical solutions. The 2D and 3D figures of the obtained solutions to these equations are plotted.


2014 ◽  
Vol 07 (05) ◽  
pp. 1450050 ◽  
Author(s):  
Juan Belmonte-Beitia

In this paper, we use a dynamical systems approach to prove the existence of traveling waves solutions for the Fisher–Kolmogorov density-dependent equation. Moreover, we prove the existence of upper and lower bounds for these traveling wave solutions found previously. Finally, we present a particular example which has several applications in the mathematical biology field.


2016 ◽  
Vol 2016 ◽  
pp. 1-15
Author(s):  
Qing Meng ◽  
Bin He

The generalized HD type equation is studied by using the bifurcation method of dynamical systems. From a dynamic point of view, the existence of different kinds of traveling waves which include periodic loop soliton, periodic cusp wave, smooth periodic wave, loop soliton, cuspon, smooth solitary wave, and kink-like wave is proved and the sufficient conditions to guarantee the existence of the above solutions in different regions of the parametric space are given. Also, all possible exact parametric representations of the bounded waves are presented and their relations are stated.


2015 ◽  
Vol 25 (09) ◽  
pp. 1550117 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ana Yun ◽  
Jaemin Shin ◽  
Yibao Li ◽  
Seunggyu Lee ◽  
Junseok Kim

We numerically investigate periodic traveling wave solutions for a diffusive predator–prey system with landscape features. The landscape features are modeled through the homogeneous Dirichlet boundary condition which is imposed at the edge of the obstacle domain. To effectively treat the Dirichlet boundary condition, we employ a robust and accurate numerical technique by using a boundary control function. We also propose a robust algorithm for calculating the numerical periodicity of the traveling wave solution. In numerical experiments, we show that periodic traveling waves which move out and away from the obstacle are effectively generated. We explain the formation of the traveling waves by comparing the wavelengths. The spatial asynchrony has been shown in quantitative detail for various obstacles. Furthermore, we apply our numerical technique to the complicated real landscape features.


2009 ◽  
Vol 19 (07) ◽  
pp. 2249-2266 ◽  
Author(s):  
JIBIN LI ◽  
YI ZHANG ◽  
GUANRONG CHEN

It was reported in the literature that some nonlinear wave equations have the so-called loop- and inverted-loop-soliton solutions, as well as the so-called loop-periodic solutions. Are these true mathematical solutions or just numerical artifacts? To answer the question, this article investigates all traveling wave solutions in the parameter space for three typical nonlinear wave equations from a theoretical viewpoint of dynamical systems. Dynamical analysis shows that all these loop- and inverted-loop-solutions are merely visual illusion of numerical artifacts. To reveal the nature of such special phenomena, this article also offers the mathematical parametric representations of these traveling wave solutions precisely in analytic forms.


2015 ◽  
Vol 2015 ◽  
pp. 1-7
Author(s):  
Zhengyong Ouyang

We consider the orbital stability of solitary traveling wave solutions of an equation describing the free surface waves of moderate amplitude in the shallow water regime. Firstly, we rewrite this equation in Hamiltonian form and construct two invariants of motion. Then using the abstract stability theorem of solitary waves proposed by Grillakis et al. (1987), we prove that the solitary traveling waves of the equation under consideration are orbital stable.


2019 ◽  
Vol 33 (28) ◽  
pp. 1950338 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hadi Rezazadeh ◽  
Alper Korkmaz ◽  
Mostafa M. A. Khater ◽  
Mostafa Eslami ◽  
Dianchen Lu ◽  
...  

In this paper, the extended rational sinh-cosh method (ERSCM) and modified Khater method are applied to the biological population model to derive new exact solutions. Moreover, the stability property of some obtained solutions is discussed to show the ability of them for using in the model’s applications. Implementation of the direct algebraic methods, the equations derived by substitution of the predicted solution are solved. It is significant to point out that new traveling wave solutions are found. The present methods are easy to employ and sufficient to determine the solutions.


2016 ◽  
Vol 26 (10) ◽  
pp. 1919-1954 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jian Fang ◽  
Grégory Faye

We study the existence of traveling wave solutions and spreading properties for single-layer delayed neural field equations. We focus on the case where the kinetic dynamics are of monostable type and characterize the invasion speeds as a function of the asymptotic decay of the connectivity kernel. More precisely, we show that for exponentially bounded kernels the minimal speed of traveling waves exists and coincides with the spreading speed, which further can be explicitly characterized under a KPP type condition. We also investigate the case of algebraically decaying kernels where we prove the non-existence of traveling wave solutions and show the level sets of the solutions eventually locate in-between two exponential functions of time. The uniqueness of traveling waves modulo translation is also obtained.


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