A MULTI-AGENT BASED SYSTEM FOR SENTIMENT ANALYSIS OF USER-GENERATED CONTENT

2013 ◽  
Vol 22 (02) ◽  
pp. 1350004 ◽  
Author(s):  
ZIED KECHAOU ◽  
MOHAMED BEN AMMAR ◽  
ADEL M. ALIMI
Keyword(s):  
Sentiment Analysis ◽  
World Wide ◽  
User Generated Content ◽  
Multi Agent System ◽  
Suggested Approach ◽  
Agent Based ◽  
Mailing Lists ◽  
The World ◽  
Evaluative Language ◽  
Multi Agent

The recent years have been marked by a rapid growth in the World Wide Web 2.0 applications such as blog posts, forums, mailing lists, and product-review websites. As a result, a special sentiment analysis field has sprung up relevant to the issue of people's responses to the diversity of available subjects. Hence, one might well wonder: how do people feel and react when dealing with certain topics? In this paper, a new automatic sentiment-processing model has been advanced, whereby the current problems faced by the prevalent existing models can be deciphered and more properly treated. The suggested approach consists in developing a multi-agent system based on a thorough linguistic analysis, meanwhile highlighting the major contributions provided by such a study in combination with the syntactic, semantic, and subjective analyses. Actually, the newly-devised framework enables to resolve the ambiguities and complexities of the natural evaluative language and to strengthen, as well as consolidate, the results achieved at the various analysis stages thereof.

SWAMI

2009 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 1-24
Author(s):  
Mark Kilfoil ◽  
Ali Ghorbani
Keyword(s):  
World Wide ◽  
Preliminary Evaluation ◽  
Multi Agent System ◽  
End User ◽  
Look Ahead ◽  
The World ◽  
Multi Agent ◽  
Active Nature ◽  
Intelligent Tools ◽  
The Web

The rapid growth of the World Wide Web has complicated the process of Web browsing by providing an overwhelming wealth of choices for the end user. To alleviate this burden, intelligent tools can do much of the drudge-work of looking ahead, searching and performing a preliminary evaluation of the end pages on the user’s behalf, anticipating the user’s needs and providing the user with more information with which to make fewer, more informed decisions. However, to accomplish this task, the tools need some form of representation of the interests of the user. This article describes the SWAMI system: SWAMI stands for Searching the Web with Agents having Mobility and Intelligence. SWAMI is a prototype that uses a multi-agent system to represent the interests of a user dynamically, and take advantage of the active nature of agents to provide a platform for look-ahead evaluation, page searching, and link swapping. The collection of agents is organized hierarchically according to the apparent interests of the user, which are discovered on-the-fly through multistage clustering. Results from initial testing show that such a system is able to follow the multiple changing interests of a user accurately, and that it is capable of acting fruitfully on these interests to provide a user with useful navigational suggestions.

Multi-agent System for Documents Retrieval and Evaluation Using Fuzzy Inference Systems

2015 ◽  
Vol 5 (4) ◽  
pp. 158
Author(s):  
Galina Ivanova ◽  
Ark Andreev ◽  
Marwa A. Shouman
Keyword(s):  
World Wide Web ◽  
Fuzzy Inference System ◽  
World Wide ◽  
Fuzzy Inference ◽  
System Development ◽  
Multi Agent System ◽  
Agent System ◽  
Inference System ◽  
The World ◽  
Multi Agent

Recently the World Wide Web are packed with huge quantities of information. From this view the user finds it difficult to get the relevant informations due to the increased of their quantities. This paper uses multi-agent system uses intelligent agent in order to retrieval documents from the World Wide Web. The user by this system can easily get the relevant documents which to need them.Multi-agent System is combined with fuzzy inference system for ranking documents. The documents ranking score by cosine similarity using fuzzy inference system development and implemented much simpler than the traditional method which require mathematical equations.

scholarly journals A GENETIC APPROACH FOR LONG TERM VIRTUAL ORGANIZATION DISTRIBUTION

2011 ◽  
Vol 20 (02) ◽  
pp. 271-295 ◽  
Author(s):  
VÍCTOR SÁNCHEZ-ANGUIX ◽  
SOLEDAD VALERO ◽  
ANA GARCÍA-FORNES
Keyword(s):  
Genetic Algorithm ◽  
Virtual Organization ◽  
Genetic Material ◽  
Multi Agent System ◽  
Crossover Operator ◽  
Agent Based ◽  
Multi Agent ◽  
Global Goal ◽  
Computational Resources

An agent-based Virtual Organization is a complex entity where dynamic collections of agents agree to share resources in order to accomplish a global goal or offer a complex service. An important problem for the performance of the Virtual Organization is the distribution of the agents across the computational resources. The final distribution should provide a good load balancing for the organization. In this article, a genetic algorithm is applied to calculate a proper distribution across hosts in an agent-based Virtual Organization. Additionally, an abstract multi-agent system architecture which provides infrastructure for Virtual Organization distribution is introduced. The developed genetic solution employs an elitist crossover operator where one of the children inherits the most promising genetic material from the parents with higher probability. In order to validate the genetic proposal, the designed genetic algorithm has been successfully compared to several heuristics in different scenarios.

A Model for Cooperative Design Based on Multi-Agent System

2011 ◽  
Vol 65 ◽  
pp. 160-164
Author(s):  
Na Li ◽  
Yi Guo
Keyword(s):  
Information Exchange ◽  
Multi Agent System ◽  
Design Environment ◽  
Knowledge Processing ◽  
Cooperative Design ◽  
Agent Based ◽  
Fine Grained ◽  
Design Activities ◽  
Multi Agent ◽  
Design Result

Distributed cooperative design is carried out by teams located at different places. The regional limitation must be overcome to facilitate information exchange, knowledge processing, and design result exchange, etc., among the teams. This paper proposes a multi-agent based model for cooperative design. The model consists of five types of agents according to cooperative design environment and design activities. Integrated fine grained security mechanism into different agents is the major feature of this model.

scholarly journals A multi-agent-based approach for address geocoding in poorly mapped areas through public company data

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-9
Author(s):  
Mouhamad Al Mansour KEBE ◽  
Roger Marcelin FAYE ◽  
Claude LISHOU
Keyword(s):  
Current Knowledge ◽  
Original Method ◽  
Local Context ◽  
Multi Agent System ◽  
Industrialized Countries ◽  
Agent System ◽  
Agent Based ◽  
Public Company ◽  
Spatial Coordinates ◽  
Multi Agent

In this study, we present an original method that enhances geocoding systems in poorly mapped areas thanks to public company data and a multi-agent system. In contrast with industrialized countries, many developing countries lack formal postal address systems assignments and usage, making the operation of translating text-based addresses to absolute spatial coordinates, known as geocoding, a big challenge. We recreated a standard of address as it is perceived and used by local people, a kind of non-official national address standard since there is no official one in these areas. Then, we designed a multi-agent system in which agents are assigned different tasks of geocoding process and can perform negotiation to achieve a global objective: find the best possible match or approximation of a location-based on current knowledge. Verification of the usefulness of the proposed approach is made in comparison with Google Geocoding API which shows that the proposed approach has great potential to geocode addresses considering local context semantic issues.

Evolutionary Computation as a Paradigm for Engineering Emergent Behaviour in Multi-Agent Systems

2011 ◽  
pp. 118-136 ◽  
Author(s):  
Robert E. Smith ◽  
Claudio Bonacina
Keyword(s):  
Evolutionary Computation ◽  
Multi Agent System ◽  
Multi Agent Systems ◽  
Agent System ◽  
Future Directions ◽  
Agent Based ◽  
Agent Systems ◽  
Emergent Behaviour ◽  
Shaping System ◽  
Multi Agent

In the multi-agent system (MAS) context, the theories and practices of evolutionary computation (EC) have new implications, particularly with regard to engineering and shaping system behaviors. Thus, it is important that we consider the embodiment of EC in “real” agents, that is, agents that involve the real restrictions of time and space within MASs. In this chapter, we address these issues in three ways. First, we relate the foundations of EC theory to MAS and consider how general interactions among agents fit within this theory. Second, we introduce a platform independent agent system to assure that our EC methods work within the generic, but realistic, constraints of agents. Finally, we introduce an agent-based system of EC objects. Concluding sections discuss implications and future directions.

Agent-Based Infrastructure for Dynamic Composition of Grid Services

2010 ◽  
pp. 911-936
Author(s):  
Matthew Adigun ◽  
Johnson Iyilade ◽  
Klaas Kabini
Keyword(s):  
Service Composition ◽  
Research Effort ◽  
Multi Agent System ◽  
Grid Services ◽  
Agent System ◽  
Agent Based ◽  
Dynamic Composition ◽  
Emerging Trends ◽  
Dynamic Service Composition ◽  
Multi Agent

The service-oriented computing paradigm is based on the assumption that existing services can be put together in order to obtain new composite services. This chapter focuses on how peer-to-peer architectures based on multi-agent systems can be used to build highly dynamic and reconfigurable infrastructure that support dynamic composition of grid services. The chapter starts by providing an overview of key technologies for SOC. It then introduces dynamic service composition and challenges of composing grid services. The authors further motivate for Multi-agent system approach in SOC and why it becomes important in service composition. They then present our research effort, AIDSEC, an agent-based infrastructure for dynamic service composition, describing its architecture, implementation and comparison with some related work in the literature. In addition, the chapter raises some emerging trends in SOC and the particular challenges they pose to service composition. They conclude by suggesting that a solution based on multi-agent system is required for composing services that possess capabilities of autonomy, reliability, flexibility, and robustness.

Applying Information Gathering Techniques in Business-to-Consumer and Web Scenarios

2011 ◽  
pp. 91-112
Author(s):  
David Camacho
Keyword(s):  
Computer Science ◽  
Information Gathering ◽  
Business Community ◽  
Multi Agent System ◽  
Important Research ◽  
Agent Based ◽  
Research Fields ◽  
Multi Agent ◽  
Business To Consumer ◽  
The Web

The last decade has shown the e-business community and computer science researchers that there can be serious problems and pitfalls when e-companies are created. One of the problems is related to the necessity for the management of knowledge (data, information, or other electronic resources) from different companies. This chapter will focus on two important research fields that are currently working to solve this problem — Information Gathering (IG) techniques and Web-enabled Agent technologies. IG techniques are related to the problem of retrieval, extraction and integration of data from different (usually heterogeneous) sources into new forms. Agent and Multi-Agent technologies have been successfully applied in domains such as the Web. This chapter will show, using a specific IG Multi-Agent system called MAPWeb, how information gathering techniques have been successfully combined with agent technologies to build new Web agent-based systems. These systems can be migrated into Business-to-

scholarly journals Agent-Based Distributed Planning and Coordination for Resilient Airport Surface Movement Operations

Aerospace ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (4) ◽  
pp. 48
Author(s):  
Konstantine Fines ◽  
Alexei Sharpanskykh ◽  
Matthieu Vert
Keyword(s):  
Real World ◽  
Coordination Mechanisms ◽  
Multi Agent System ◽  
Distributed Planning ◽  
Agent Based ◽  
Surface Movement ◽  
The Real ◽  
Complex Processes ◽  
Multi Agent ◽  
Operational Data

Airport surface movement operations are complex processes with many types of adverse events which require resilient, safe, and efficient responses. One regularly occurring adverse event is that of runway reconfiguration. Agent-based distributed planning and coordination has shown promising results in controlling operations in complex systems, especially during disturbances. In contrast to the centralised approaches, distributed planning is performed by several agents, which coordinate plans with each other. This research evaluates the contribution of agent-based distributed planning and coordination to the resilience of airport surface movement operations when runway reconfigurations occur. An autonomous Multi-Agent System (MAS) model was created based on the layout and airport surface movement operations of Schiphol Airport in the Netherlands. Within the MAS model, three distributed planning and coordination mechanisms were incorporated, based on the Conflict-Based Search (CBS) Multi-Agent Path Finding (MAPF) algorithm and adaptive highways. MAS simulations were run based on eight days of real-world operational data from Schiphol Airport and the results of the autonomous MAS simulations were compared to the performance of the real-world human operated system. The MAS results show that the distributed planning and coordination mechanisms were effective in contributing to the resilient behaviour of the airport surface movement operations, closely following the real-world behaviour, and sometimes even surpassing it. In particular, the mechanisms were found to contribute to more resilient behaviour than the real-world when considering the taxi time after runway reconfiguration events. Finally, the highway included distributed planning and coordination mechanisms contributed to the most resilient behaviour of the airport surface movement operations.

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