scholarly journals CHARGED BLACK HOLES IN VAIDYA BACKGROUNDS: HAWKING'S RADIATION

2010 ◽  
Vol 19 (04) ◽  
pp. 437-464 ◽  
Author(s):  
NG IBOHAL ◽  
L. KAPIL

In this paper we propose a class of embedded solutions of Einstein's field equations describing nonrotating Reissner–Nordstrom–Vaidya and rotating Kerr–Newman–Vaidya black holes. The Reissner–Nordstrom–Vaidya is obtained by embedding Reissner–Nordstrom solution into the nonrotating Vaidya. Similarly, we also find the Kerr–Newman–Vaidya black hole, when Kerr–Newman embeds into the rotating Vaidya solution. The Reissner–Nordstrom–Vaidya solution is type D whereas the Kerr–Newman–Vaidya metric is algebraically special of type II by the Petrov classification of space–time. These embedded solutions can be expressed in the Kerr–Schild ansatze on different backgrounds. The energy–momentum tensors for both nonrotating as well as rotating embedded solutions satisfy the energy conservation equations which show that they are solutions of Einstein's field equations. The surface gravity, area, temperature and entropy are also presented for each embedded black hole. It is observed that the area of the embedded black holes is greater than the sum of the areas of the individual ones. By considering the charge to be a function of radial coordinates it is shown that there is a change in the masses of the variably charged black holes. If such radiation continues, the mass of the black hole will evaporate completely thereby forming "instantaneous" charged black holes and creating embedded negative mass naked singularities describing the possible the life of radiation embedded black holes during their continuous radiation processes.

2002 ◽  
Vol 11 (01) ◽  
pp. 113-124 ◽  
Author(s):  
JAIME F. VILLAS Da ROCHA

A large class of Type II fluid solutions to Einstein field equations in N-dimensional spherical spacetimes is found, wich includes most of the known solutions. A family of the generalized collapsing Vaidya solutions with homothetic self-similarity, parametrized by a constant λ, is studied, and found that when λ>λ c (N), the collapse always forms black holes, and when λ<λ c (N), it always forms naked singularities, where λ c (N) is function of the spacetime dimension N only.


1998 ◽  
Vol 07 (01) ◽  
pp. 73-80
Author(s):  
S. DEMELIO ◽  
S. MIGNEMI

The effective four-dimensional action for string theory contains non-minimal couplings of the dilaton and the moduli arising from the compactification of higher dimensions. We show that the resulting field equations admit multi-black hole solutions. The Euclidean continuation of these solutions can be interpreted as an instanton mediating the splitting and recombination of the throat of extremal magnetically charged black holes.


2014 ◽  
Vol 23 (11) ◽  
pp. 1450093 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yan-Gang Miao ◽  
Fang-Fang Yuan ◽  
Zheng-Zheng Zhang

The first law of thermodynamics at black hole horizons is known to be obtainable from the gravitational field equations. A recent study claims that the contributions at inner horizons should be considered in order to give the conventional first law of black hole thermodynamics. Following this method, we revisit the thermodynamic aspects of field equations in the Lovelock gravity and f(R) gravity by focusing on two typical classes of charged black holes in the two theories.


2005 ◽  
Vol 14 (08) ◽  
pp. 1373-1412 ◽  
Author(s):  
NG. IBOHAL ◽  
L. DORENDRO

In this paper we derive a class of non-stationary rotating solutions including Vaidya–Bonnor–de Sitter, Vaidya–Bonnor-monopole and Vaidya–Bonnor–Kerr. The rotating Viadya–Bonnor–de Sitter solution describes an embedded black hole that the rotating Vaidya–Bonnor black hole is embedded into the rotating de Sitter cosmological universe. In the case of the Vaidya–Bonnor–Kerr, the rotating Vaidya–Bonnor solution is embedded into the vacuum Kerr solution, and similarly, Vaidya–Bonnor-monopole. By considering the charge to be function of u and r, we discuss the Hawking's evaporation of the masses of variable-charged non-embedded, non-rotating and rotating Vaidya–Bonnor, and embedded rotating, Vaidya–Bonnor–de Sitter, Vaidya–Bonnor-monopole and Vaidya–Bonnor–Kerr, black holes. It is found that every electrical radiation of variable-charged black holes will produce a change in the mass of the body without affecting the Maxwell scalar in non-embedded cases; whereas in embedded cases, the Maxwell scalar, the cosmological constant, monopole charge and the Kerr mass are not affected by the radiation process. It was also found that during the Hawking's radiation process, after the complete evaporation of masses of these variable-charged black holes, the electrical radiation will continue creating (i) negative mass naked singularities in non-embedded ones, and (ii) embedded negative mass naked singularities in embedded black holes. The surface gravity, entropy and angular velocity of the horizon are presented for each of these non-stationary black holes.


2004 ◽  
Vol 13 (07) ◽  
pp. 1375-1379 ◽  
Author(s):  
MANUEL MALHEIRO ◽  
RODRIGO PICANÇO ◽  
SUBHARTHI RAY ◽  
JOSÉ P. S. LEMOS ◽  
VILSON T. ZANCHIN

Effect of maximum amount of charge a compact star can hold, is studied here. We analyze the different features in the renewed stellar structure and discuss the reasons why such huge charge is possible inside a compact star. We studied a particular case of a polytropic equation of state (EOS) assuming the charge density is proportional to the mass density. Although the global balance of force allows a huge charge, the electric repulsion faced by each charged particle forces it to leave the star, resulting in the secondary collapse of the system to form a charged black hole.


2000 ◽  
Vol 195 ◽  
pp. 417-418
Author(s):  
S. Nitta

The aim of this work is to demonstrate the properties of the magnetospheric model around Kerr black holes, so-called the “flywheel” (rotation powered) model. The fly-wheel engine of the BH accretion disk system is applied to the statistics of QSOs/AGNs. Nitta, Takahashi, & Tomimatsu clarified the individual evolution of the Kerr black-hole fly-wheel engine, which is parameterized by black-hole mass, initial Kerr parameter, magnetic field near the horizon, and a dimensionless small parameter. We impose a statistical model for the initial mass function of an ensemble of black holes using the Press-Schechter formalism. With the help of additional assumptions, we can discuss the evolution of the luminosity function and the spatial number density (population) of QSOs/AGNs. The result explains well the decrease of very bright QSOs and decrease of population after z ~ 2.


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