DATA EVALUATION ACQUIRED TALYS 1.0 CODE TO PRODUCE 111In FROM VARIOUS ACCELERATOR-BASED REACTIONS

2011 ◽  
Vol 20 (05) ◽  
pp. 1307-1324 ◽  
Author(s):  
ZAHRA ALIPOOR ◽  
ZOHREH GHOLAMZADEH ◽  
MAHDI SADEGHI ◽  
SOLALEH SEYYEDI ◽  
MORTEZA AREF

The Indium-111 physical-decay parameters as a β-emitter radionuclide show some potential for radiodiagnostic and radiotherapeutic purposes. Medical investigators have shown that 111 In is an important radionuclide for locating and imaging certain tumors, visualization of the lymphatic system and thousands of labeling reactions have been suggested. The TALYS 1.0 code was used here to calculate excitation functions of 112/114–118 Sn+p , 110 Cd +3 He , 109 Ag +3 He , 111–114 Cd+p , 110/111 Cd+d , 109 Ag +α to produce 111 In using low and medium energy accelerators. Calculations were performed up to 200 MeV. Appropriate target thicknesses have been assumed based on energy loss calculations with the SRIM code. Theoretical integral yields for all the latter reactions were calculated. The TALYS 1.0 code predicts that the production of a few curies of 111 In is feasible using a target of isotopically highly enriched 112 Cd and a proton energy between 12 and 25 MeV with a production rate as 248.97 MBq·μA-1 · h-1. Minimum impurities shall be produced during the proton irradiation of an enriched 111 Cd target yielding a production rate for 111 In of 67.52 MBq· μA-1 · h-1.

1967 ◽  
Vol 45 (16) ◽  
pp. 1863-1873 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. S. Parikh ◽  
D. A. Marsden ◽  
N. T. Porile ◽  
L. Yaffe

The independent formation cross sections of 139Ba, 139Ce, 141Ce, and 143Ce, and the cumulative formation cross sections of 139Cs, 141Ba, and 143La, produced from the fission of natural uranium by protons of energies 20–85 MeV, have been measured radiochemically. The proton energies at which the excitation functions reach their maxima correlate well with the neutron-to-proton ratio of the fission product. Nuclear charge-dispersion curves exhibit, with increasing proton energy, the behavior previously found by other workers, i.e. broadening and a shift of the most probable nuclear charge towards stability.


1969 ◽  
Vol 47 (16) ◽  
pp. 2921-2932 ◽  
Author(s):  
I. Tomita ◽  
L. Yaffe

Independent yields and excitation functions have been determined for the formation of cesium isotopes with masses 129 ≤ A ≤ 138 in the fission of 233U with protons of energies between 20 and 80 MeV. The energies at which the various excitation functions reach their maxima have been compared with those obtained for the same isotopes from fissioning systems with targets of different neutron-to-proton (N/Z) ratios. The neutron-deficient species have a higher probability of being produced at lower energies from targets with lower N/Z ratios. Charge dispersion curves have been obtained and these show the familiar broadening and displacement of Zp, the most probable charge, towards stability with increase in bombardment energy. Values of ZA – Zp have been compared with those obtained from other fissioning systems, and predictions made for values of Zp in the fission of systems yet unstudied, e.g. 235U and 239Pu. In addition Zp values were calculated for 233U fission, assuming compound nucleus formation up to a proton energy of 50 MeV, assuming pre- and post-fission neutron evaporation on the equal charge displacement and unchanged charge division postulates. Experimental values were found to lie between the two predictions.


Author(s):  
Tomoki Oku ◽  
Jun-ichi Kanasaki ◽  
Noriaki Matsunami ◽  
Noriaki Itoh ◽  
Kozi Matsuda ◽  
...  

2013 ◽  
Vol 87 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
K. Mitsuhara ◽  
T. Matsuda ◽  
K. Tominaga ◽  
P. L. Grande ◽  
G. Schiwietz ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 15
Author(s):  
Mitsuru Imaizumi ◽  
Takeshi Ohshima ◽  
Yosuke Yuri ◽  
Kohtaku Suzuki ◽  
Yoshifumi Ito

We investigated the effects of irradiation beam conditions on the performance degradation of silicon and triple-junction solar cells for use in space. The fluence rates of electron and proton beams were varied. Degradation did not depend on the fluence rate of protons for both cells. A higher fluence rate of electrons caused greater degradation of the Si cell, but the dependence was due to the temperature increase during irradiation. Two beam-area expansion methods, defocusing and scanning, were examined for proton irradiation of various energies (50 keV–10 MeV). In comparing the output degradation from irradiation with defocused and scanned proton beams, no significant difference in degradation was found for any proton energy. We plan to reflect these findings into ISO standard of irradiation test method of space solar cells.


1994 ◽  
Vol 04 (02n03) ◽  
pp. 93-95
Author(s):  
GRAHAM S. BENCH

The construction of a new Nuclear Microprobe at the Livermore multi-user 10 MV FN tandem Laboratory has recently been completed. The facility is primarily used for PIXE, PIGE and Proton energy loss tomography (PELT) in a broad range of multi-disciplinary sciences. Details of the new facility and current applications/programs are discussed.


1985 ◽  
Vol 133-134 ◽  
pp. 58-63 ◽  
Author(s):  
W.V. Green ◽  
M.P. Victoria ◽  
S.L. Green

Author(s):  
Susan SHUKUR NOORI ◽  
İskender AKKURT ◽  
Nurdan Karpuz DEMIR

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