A TECHNOLOGY VALUATION MODEL FOR THE DEFENSE R&D WITH INCOME APPROACH

2013 ◽  
Vol 10 (04) ◽  
pp. 1350017 ◽  
Author(s):  
WON-JOON JANG ◽  
CHOONJOO LEE
Keyword(s):  
Industrial Policy ◽  
Defense Industry ◽  
Current Status ◽  
Creative Economy ◽  
Industry Sector ◽  
Valuation Model ◽  
Depth Analysis ◽  
Defense Technology ◽  
Policy Objectives ◽  
Near Future

Korea government initiated the Government's Defense Industrial Policy, "Defense Industry as a New Growth Engine for the Creative Economy", followed by establishing the defense industrial policy objectives and making efforts to reach them. Accordingly, the defense export dragged attention from the defense industry sector and as a result recorded nearly 0.8 billion dollars in 2011 which is doubled amount compared to year 2008. Considering that defense technology valuation is inevitable in defense trade, the defense technology valuation is going to be a key issue for the domestic defense R&D invested equipment including main battle tanks, armored vehicles, air trainers etc. This paper presents the defense R&D technology valuation model with the in-depth analysis of its theories and current status both domestic and abroad. Also, it provides relevant policy issues and directions in the near future. It should contribute to boosting the defense technology valuation fields and to formulating a concrete tool for analyzing defense R&D technology valuation in the near future.

scholarly journals Discussion: Producer Bargaining: Its Current Status and Distribution of Benefits

1973 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 45-46
Author(s):  
H. M. Harris
Keyword(s):  
Present Status ◽  
Dairy Industry ◽  
Current Status ◽  
Complete Analysis ◽  
Key Aspects ◽  
Near Future

We should be indebted to Dr. Berry for his cogent observations on some key aspects of the producer bargaining issue. At the same time, however, I would be remiss in my role as discussant if I failed to point out two major shortcomings of his paper. First, the current status of producer bargaining is treated incompletely. Second, and more glaring, is the complete omission of any discussion of the distribution of benefits of agricultural bargaining.It should be mentioned that both these shortcomings could be remedied simply by changing the title of the paper. For example, if the address was entitled, “Producer Bargaining: Its Present Status in the Dairy Industry,” these two criticisms would be largely unwarranted. I must also confess that if the assigned roles of Professor Berry and myself were reversed, he would very likely be levying the same comments about my presentation. For a complete analysis of the assigned topic involves a Herculean task – but a task with which we must come to grips in the near future.

Diverging incentives for reforming China’s restrictions on digital innovations

2017 ◽  
Vol 10 (3) ◽  
pp. 259-280 ◽  
Author(s):  
Martina Francesca Ferracane ◽  
Hosuk Lee-Makiyama
Keyword(s):  
National Security ◽  
Industrial Policy ◽  
Design Methodology ◽  
Negative Impact ◽  
Public Order ◽  
Content Type ◽  
State Owned Enterprise ◽  
Policy Objectives ◽  
New Perspective

Purpose This paper aims to investigate China’s policy on digital trade with the objective to highlight the rationales behind such policy. Design/methodology/approach China’s policy on digital trade is assessed by analysing the main regulations imposed in the country in the period from 1985 to 2016 that have an impact on digital trade. Findings It was found that there are more than 70 measures imposed today that have a negative impact on digital trade. The measures are diverse and can be justified with several policy objectives, namely, industrial policy, public order and national security, and these support China’s fiscal and state-owned enterprise structure. Originality/value This paper analyses China’s policy on digital trade from a new perspective and provides insights on the rationales behind this policy.

scholarly journals The future of farm tourism in the Philippines: challenges, strategies and insights

2021 ◽  
Vol ahead-of-print (ahead-of-print) ◽  
Author(s):  
Kafferine Yamagishi ◽  
Cecil Gantalao ◽  
Lanndon Ocampo
Keyword(s):  
Agricultural Land ◽  
Tourism Development ◽  
Skills Training ◽  
The Philippines ◽  
Historical Narrative ◽  
Government Support ◽  
Current Status ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Depth Analysis ◽  
Farm Tourism

Purpose This study aims to draw observations on the current status and potentials of the Philippines as a farm tourism destination and identify the underlying factors that inhibit farm tourism development. It intends to gauge the challenges that Filipino farmers face in diversifying farms and operating farm sites and uses these challenges in crafting strategies and policies for relevant stakeholders. It also provides Philippine farm tourism literature to address the limitations of references in the topic. Design/methodology/approach The study adopts an exploratory type of inquiry method and secondary data collection from various sources, such as published journal articles, news articles and reports, to gain insights and relevant information on farm tourism. The study also uses a threats, opportunities, weaknesses and strengths analysis approach to develop competitive farm tourism strategies. Findings The Philippines, with vast agricultural land, has the necessary base for farm tourism, and the enactment of the Farm Tourism Development Act of 2016 bridges this potential. With low agricultural outputs, the country draws relevance for farm tourism as a farm diversification strategy to supplement income in rural communities. While having these potentials, crucial initiatives in physical characteristics, product development, education and training, management and entrepreneurship, marketing and customer relations and government support must be implemented. Farmers' lack of skills, training and capital investment potential to convert their farms into farm tourism sites serves as the major drawback. Thus, developing entrepreneurial and hospitality skills is crucial. Originality/value This work presents a historical narrative of initiatives and measures of the Philippine farm tourism sector. It also provides a holistic discussion and in-depth analysis of the current state, potentials, strategies and forward insights for farm tourism development.

CoA biosynthesis in archaea

2013 ◽  
Vol 41 (1) ◽  
pp. 427-431 ◽  
Author(s):  
Haruyuki Atomi ◽  
Hiroya Tomita ◽  
Takuya Ishibashi ◽  
Yuusuke Yokooji ◽  
Tadayuki Imanaka
Keyword(s):  
Metabolic Pathways ◽  
Current Status ◽  
Domains Of Life ◽  
Near Future

CoA is a ubiquitous molecule in all three domains of life and is involved in various metabolic pathways. The enzymes and reactions involved in CoA biosynthesis in eukaryotes and bacteria have been identified. By contrast, the proteins/genes involved in CoA biosynthesis in archaea have not been fully clarified, and much has to be learned before we obtain a general understanding of how this molecule is synthesized. In the present paper, we review the current status of the research on CoA biosynthesis in the archaea, and discuss important questions that should be addressed in the near future.

Current status of different detector technologies in the searches of 0νββ decay

2021 ◽  
pp. 2130008
Author(s):  
S. Karmakar ◽  
M. K. Singh
Keyword(s):  
Current Status ◽  
Advance Technology ◽  
Near Future

In this paper, we focused on the different detector technologies used in the search of [Formula: see text] decay, from beginning till date. We have also explained the advance technology which is planned for near future by various worldwide experimental collaboration in the search of [Formula: see text] decay.

Fan-in WLP: Technology and Market Trends

2015 ◽  
Vol 2015 (1) ◽  
pp. 000067-000072 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Ivankovic ◽  
T. Buisson ◽  
S. Kumar ◽  
A. Pizzagalli ◽  
J. Azemar ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Flip Chip ◽  
Semiconductor Industry ◽  
Cost Benefit ◽  
Current Status ◽  
Wafer Level ◽  
New Era ◽  
Device Scaling ◽  
Depth Analysis ◽  
Application Diversification ◽  
The Cost

The semiconductor industry is facing a new era in which device scaling and cost reduction will not continue on the path they followed for the past few decades, with Moore's law in its foundation. Advanced nodes do not bring the desired cost benefit anymore and R&D expenses for new lithography solutions and devices in sub-10nm nodes are rising substantially. Subsequently, new market shifts are expected in due time, with “Internet of Things” (IoT) getting ready to take over pole market driver position from mobile. In these circumstances, where front-end-of-line (FEOL) scaling options remain uncertain and IoT promises application diversification, in order to answer market demands, the industry seeks further performance and functionality boosts in package level integration. Emerging packages such as fan-out wafer level packages, 2.5D/3D IC and related System-in-Package (SiP) solutions together with more conventional but upgraded flip chip BGAs aim to bridge the gap and revive the cost/performance curve. In such an environment, what is the importance of fan-in wafer level packages (FI WLP), the current status of the fan-in WLP industry and how will fan-in WLP market and technology evolve? This work aims to answer these questions by performing an in-depth analysis on fan-in WLP market dynamics and technology trends.

Rapid Methods and Automation: A Survey of Professional Microbiologists

1989 ◽  
Vol 52 (1) ◽  
pp. 65-68 ◽  
Author(s):  
DANIEL Y. C. FUNG ◽  
NELSON A. COX ◽  
MILLICENT C. GOLDSCHMIDT ◽  
J. STANLEY BAILEY
Keyword(s):  
Future Development ◽  
Pathogen Detection ◽  
International Workshop ◽  
Current Status ◽  
Rapid Methods ◽  
Diagnostic Kits ◽  
Plate Counts ◽  
Near Future

Participants of an international workshop on rapid methods and automation were surveyed concerning the numbers of total plate counts and coliform counts performed per year, the numbers and kinds of pathogen detection tests routinely performed, and the type of instruments and diagnostic kits routinely used in their laboratories. The candid opinions on what is needed in the near future and the general perceptions of the field of rapid methods and automation in microbiology and their wish list were also solicited. Responses from 55 professional practicing microbiologists were analyzed. The data should be of interest to educators and the developers of instruments and diagnostic kits as well as applied microbiologists concerned with the current status and future development of the field of rapid methods and automation in microbiology

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document