scholarly journals Riemannian submersions for q-entropies

2021 ◽  
pp. 2150229
Author(s):  
Nikolaos Kalogeropoulos
Keyword(s):  
Ricci Tensor ◽  
Degrees Of Freedom ◽  
Canonical Ensemble ◽  
Dynamical Behavior ◽  
Riemannian Submersion ◽  
Total System ◽  
Riemannian Submersions ◽  
Finite Dimensional ◽  
Statistical Behavior ◽  
Special Case

In an attempt to find the dynamical foundations for [Formula: see text]-entropies, we examine the special case of Lagrangian/Hamiltonian systems of many degrees of freedom whose statistical behavior is conjecturally described by the [Formula: see text]-entropic functionals. We follow the spirit of the canonical ensemble approach. We consider the system under study as embedded in a far larger total system. We explore some of the consequences that such an embedding has, if it is modeled by a Riemannian submersion. We point out the significance in such a description of the finite-dimensional Bakry–Émery Ricci tensor, as a local mesoscopic invariant, for understanding the collective dynamical behavior of systems described by the [Formula: see text]-entropies.

CLASSIFICATIONS OF KANTOWSKI–SACHS, BIANCHI TYPES I AND III SPACETIMES ACCORDING TO RICCI COLLINEATIONS

2003 ◽  
Vol 12 (01) ◽  
pp. 89-100 ◽  
Author(s):  
UĞUR CAMCI ◽  
İLHAMİ YAVUZ
Keyword(s):  
Infinite Number ◽  
Ricci Tensor ◽  
Degrees Of Freedom ◽  
Ricci Collineations ◽  
Finite Dimensional ◽  
Ricci Collineation ◽  
Special Cases ◽  
Bianchi Types

The Ricci collineation classifications of Kantowski–Sachs, Bianchi types I and III spacetimes are studied according to their degenerate and non-degenerate Ricci tensor. When the Ricci tensor is degenerate, the special cases are classified and it is shown that there are many cases of Ricci collineations (RCs) with infinite number of degrees of freedom, and the group of RCs is ten-dimensional in some spacial cases. Furthermore, it is found that when the Ricci tensor is non-degenerate, the group of RCs is finite-dimensional, and we have only either four which coincides with the isometries or six proper RCs in addition to the four isometries.

Finite dimensional locally convex cones

Filomat ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 31 (16) ◽  
pp. 5111-5116
Author(s):  
Davood Ayaseha
Keyword(s):  
Finite Dimension ◽  
Convex Cones ◽  
Vector Spaces ◽  
Topological Vector Spaces ◽  
Euclidean Topology ◽  
Finite Dimensional ◽  
Dimensional Cone ◽  
Locally Convex Cones ◽  
Locally Convex ◽  
Special Case

We study the locally convex cones which have finite dimension. We introduce the Euclidean convex quasiuniform structure on a finite dimensional cone. In special case of finite dimensional locally convex topological vector spaces, the symmetric topology induced by the Euclidean convex quasiuniform structure reduces to the known concept of Euclidean topology. We prove that the dual of a finite dimensional cone endowed with the Euclidean convex quasiuniform structure is identical with it?s algebraic dual.

Triharmonic Riemannian submersions from 3-dimensional space forms

2021 ◽  
Vol 0 (0) ◽  
Author(s):  
Tomoya Miura ◽  
Shun Maeta
Keyword(s):  
Existence Theorem ◽  
Space Form ◽  
Dimensional Space ◽  
Riemannian Submersion ◽  
Partial Answer ◽  
Riemannian Submersions ◽  
Space Forms ◽  
3 Dimensional

Abstract We show that any triharmonic Riemannian submersion from a 3-dimensional space form into a surface is harmonic. This is an affirmative partial answer to the submersion version of the generalized Chen conjecture. Moreover, a non-existence theorem for f -biharmonic Riemannian submersions is also presented.

scholarly journals How low can vacuum energy go when your fields are finite-dimensional?

2019 ◽  
Vol 28 (14) ◽  
pp. 1944006
Author(s):  
ChunJun Cao ◽  
Aidan Chatwin-Davies ◽  
Ashmeet Singh
Keyword(s):  
Field Theory ◽  
Quantum Field Theory ◽  
Degrees Of Freedom ◽  
Vacuum Energy ◽  
Quantum Field ◽  
Locally Finite ◽  
Finite Dimensional ◽  
Finite Dimensionality ◽  
Klein Gordon ◽  
Dimensional Version

According to the holographic bound, there is only a finite density of degrees of freedom in space when gravity is taken into account. Conventional quantum field theory does not conform to this bound, since in this framework, infinitely many degrees of freedom may be localized to any given region of space. In this paper, we explore the viewpoint that quantum field theory may emerge from an underlying theory that is locally finite-dimensional, and we construct a locally finite-dimensional version of a Klein–Gordon scalar field using generalized Clifford algebras. Demanding that the finite-dimensional field operators obey a suitable version of the canonical commutation relations makes this construction essentially unique. We then find that enforcing local finite dimensionality in a holographically consistent way leads to a huge suppression of the quantum contribution to vacuum energy, to the point that the theoretical prediction becomes plausibly consistent with observations.

scholarly journals Semi-invariant Riemannian submersions from nearly Kaehler manifolds

2020 ◽  
Vol 17 (07) ◽  
pp. 2050100
Author(s):  
Rupali Kaushal ◽  
Rashmi Sachdeva ◽  
Rakesh Kumar ◽  
Rakesh Kumar Nagaich
Keyword(s):  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Riemannian Submersion ◽  
Horizontal Distribution ◽  
Product Manifold ◽  
Riemannian Submersions ◽  
Kaehler Manifolds ◽  
Necessary And Sufficient ◽  
Nearly Kaehler Manifold ◽  
The Vertical Distribution ◽  
Usual Product

We study semi-invariant Riemannian submersions from a nearly Kaehler manifold to a Riemannian manifold. It is well known that the vertical distribution of a Riemannian submersion is always integrable therefore, we derive condition for the integrability of horizontal distribution of a semi-invariant Riemannian submersion and also investigate the geometry of the foliations. We discuss the existence and nonexistence of semi-invariant submersions such that the total manifold is a usual product manifold or a twisted product manifold. We establish necessary and sufficient conditions for a semi-invariant submersion to be a totally geodesic map. Finally, we study semi-invariant submersions with totally umbilical fibers.

Anti-invariant Riemannian submersions from Sasakian manifolds with totally umbilical fibers

2021 ◽  
pp. 2150169
Author(s):  
Gizem Köprülü ◽  
Bayram Şahin
Keyword(s):  
Vector Field ◽  
Ricci Curvature ◽  
Riemannian Manifolds ◽  
Sasakian Manifold ◽  
Riemannian Submersion ◽  
Sasakian Manifolds ◽  
Riemannian Submersions ◽  
Totally Umbilical ◽  
Characteristic Vector Field ◽  
Horizontal Vector

The purpose of this paper is to study anti-invariant Riemannian submersions from Sasakian manifolds onto Riemannian manifolds such that characteristic vector field is vertical or horizontal vector field. We first show that any anti-invariant Riemannian submersions from Sasakian manifold is not a Riemannian submersion with totally umbilical fiber. Then we introduce anti-invariant Riemannian submersions from Sasakian manifolds with totally contact umbilical fibers. We investigate the totally contact geodesicity of fibers of such submersions. Moreover, under this condition, we investigate Ricci curvature of anti-invariant Riemannian submersions from Sasakian manifolds onto Riemannian manifolds.

scholarly journals Dynamical behavior of coal shearer under the influence of multiple factors in slant-cutting conditions

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Xinwei Yang ◽  
Xianfeng Zou ◽  
Shuai Zhang ◽  
Hongyue Chen ◽  
Yajing Wei ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Degrees Of Freedom ◽  
Fractal Theory ◽  
Dynamical Behavior ◽  
Three Dimensional ◽  
Cutting Conditions ◽  
Vibration Displacement ◽  
Flexible Beams ◽  
Swing Angle ◽  
Wear And Tear ◽  
Working Parameters

AbstractAiming at the problem of severe vibration and abnormal wear and tear of various components in coal shearer under slant-cutting conditions, a non-linear dynamics model with 13 degrees of freedom for a coal shearer under slant-cutting conditions is developed using vibration mechanics and multi-body dynamics theory, and the characteristics of the slide shoes-middle groove contact, the ranging arm-haulage unit connection with gaps and the guidance sliding boots-pin rail multi-surface contact with gaps are described based on three-dimensional fractal theory and Hertz contact theory. Based on Huco's law, the ranging arm and the hydraulic rod are assumed to be flexible beams, the rigidity characteristics of the ranging arm itself, the connection characteristics of the haulage unit and the fuselage are described, a drum correction load with a traction speed correction factor is proposed as the external excitation of the system, and the model is solved and analyzed. The research results show that the change of traction speed has a greater influence on the vibration swing angle and displacement of the front drum, front ranging arm and front walking unit, and the vibration swing angle and displacement of the three increase with the increase of traction speed, while the change of coalface hardness coefficient has less influence on the vibration displacement of the key components of the coal shearer. Under the working parameters of v = 3 m/min and f = 3, the swing angle and displacement of the front ranging arm and front drum fluctuate in the ranges of − 0.4–0.1 rad and – 15–15 mm respectively; the vibration acceleration is – 300–300 rad/s2 and – 200–200 mm/s2 respectively, the main vibration frequencies are 16.63 Hz and 12.14 Hz respectively, and finally the results are verified by experimental methods.

scholarly journals Hamiltonian formalism for nonlocal gravity models

2022 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pawan Joshi ◽  
Utkarsh Kumar ◽  
Sukanta Panda
Keyword(s):  
Ricci Tensor ◽  
Degrees Of Freedom ◽  
Hamiltonian Formalism ◽  
Riemann Tensor ◽  
Ricci Scalar ◽  
Gravity Models ◽  
Lagrangian Formalism ◽  
Acceleration Of The Universe ◽  
Nonlocal Action ◽  
The Universe

Nonlocal gravity models are constructed to explain the current acceleration of the universe. These models are inspired by the infrared correction appearing in Einstein–Hilbert action. Here, we develop the Hamiltonian formalism of a nonlocal model by considering only terms to quadratic order in Riemann tensor, Ricci tensor and Ricci scalar. We show how to count degrees of freedom using Hamiltonian formalism including Ricci tensor and Ricci scalar terms. In this model, we have also worked out with a choice of a nonlocal action which has only two degrees of freedom equivalent to GR. Finally, we find the existence of additional constraints in Hamiltonian required to remove the ghosts in our full action. We also compare our results with that of obtained using Lagrangian formalism.

scholarly journals Anti-invariant Riemannian submersions from cosymplectic manifolds onto Riemannian manifolds

Filomat ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 29 (7) ◽  
pp. 1429-1444 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cengizhan Murathan ◽  
Erken Küpeli
Keyword(s):  
Riemannian Manifolds ◽  
Riemannian Submersion ◽  
Sufficient Condition ◽  
Necessary And Sufficient Condition ◽  
Riemannian Submersions ◽  
Totally Geodesic ◽  
Cosymplectic Manifolds ◽  
Necessary And Sufficient ◽  
Decomposition Theorems ◽  
Characteristic Vector Field

We introduce anti-invariant Riemannian submersions from cosymplectic manifolds onto Riemannian manifolds. We survey main results of anti-invariant Riemannian submersions defined on cosymplectic manifolds. We investigate necessary and sufficient condition for an anti-invariant Riemannian submersion to be totally geodesic and harmonic. We give examples of anti-invariant submersions such that characteristic vector field ? is vertical or horizontal. Moreover we give decomposition theorems by using the existence of anti-invariant Riemannian submersions.

scholarly journals The Lattice of Definable Equivalence Relations in Homogeneous $n$-Dimensional Permutation Structures

10.37236/5980 ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 23 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Samuel Braunfeld
Keyword(s):  
Distributive Lattice ◽  
Equivalence Relations ◽  
Electronic Journal ◽  
Finite Distributive Lattice ◽  
Linear Orders ◽  
Finite Dimensional ◽  
Homogeneous Structures ◽  
Special Case

In Homogeneous permutations, Peter Cameron [Electronic Journal of Combinatorics 2002] classified the homogeneous permutations (homogeneous structures with 2 linear orders), and posed the problem of classifying the homogeneous $n$-dimensional permutation structures (homogeneous structures with $n$ linear orders) for all finite $n$. We prove here that the lattice of $\emptyset$-definable equivalence relations in such a structure can be any finite distributive lattice, providing many new imprimitive examples of homogeneous finite dimensional permutation structures. We conjecture that the distributivity of the lattice of $\emptyset$-definable equivalence relations is necessary, and prove this under the assumption that the reduct of the structure to the language of $\emptyset$-definable equivalence relations is homogeneous. Finally, we conjecture a classification of the primitive examples, and confirm this in the special case where all minimal forbidden structures have order 2. 

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