Hopf bifurcation and chaos in a Leslie–Gower prey–predator model with discrete delays

2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (06) ◽  
pp. 2050048
Author(s):  
Anuraj Singh ◽  
Preeti ◽  
Pradeep Malik
Keyword(s):  
Periodic Solution ◽  
Hopf Bifurcation ◽  
Bifurcation And Chaos ◽  
Normal Form Theory ◽  
Periodic Oscillations ◽  
Discrete Delays ◽  
Form Theory ◽  
Delayed System ◽  
Predator Model ◽  
Boundedness And Persistence

In this work, a Leslie–Gower prey-predator model with two discrete delays has been investigated. The positivity, boundedness and persistence of the delayed system have been discussed. The system exhibits the phenomenon of Hopf bifurcation with respect to both delays. The conditions for occurrence of Hopf bifurcation are obtained for different combinations of delays. It is shown that delay induces the complexity in the system and brings the periodic oscillations, quasi-periodic oscillations and chaos. The properties of periodic solution have been determined using central manifold and normal form theory. Further, the global stability of the system has been established for different cases of discrete delays. The numerical computation has also been performed to verify analytical results.

scholarly journals Stability and Hopf Bifurcation of ann-Neuron Cohen-Grossberg Neural Network with Time Delays

2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-10 ◽  
Author(s):  
Qiming Liu ◽  
Sumin Yang
Keyword(s):  
Neural Network ◽  
Hopf Bifurcation ◽  
Center Manifold ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Normal Form Theory ◽  
Center Manifold Theorem ◽  
Local Hopf Bifurcation ◽  
Discrete Delays ◽  
Form Theory ◽  
Distribution Of Roots

A Cohen-Grossberg neural network with discrete delays is investigated in this paper. Sufficient conditions for the existence of local Hopf bifurcation are obtained by analyzing the distribution of roots of characteristic equation. Moreover, the direction and stability of Hopf bifurcation are obtained by applying the normal form theory and the center manifold theorem. Numerical simulations are given to illustrate the obtained results.

scholarly journals Bifurcation Analysis of a Delayed Predator-Prey Model with Holling Type III Functional Response and Predator Harvesting

2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-10 ◽  
Author(s):  
Uttam Das ◽  
T. K. Kar
Keyword(s):  
Hopf Bifurcation ◽  
Functional Response ◽  
Normal Form Theory ◽  
Predator Species ◽  
Center Manifold Theorem ◽  
Type Iii ◽  
Predator Prey Model ◽  
Form Theory ◽  
Predator Model ◽  
The Stability

This paper tries to highlight a delayed prey-predator model with Holling type III functional response and harvesting to predator species. In this context, we have discussed local stability of the equilibria, and the occurrence of Hopf bifurcation of the system is examined by considering the harvesting effort as bifurcation parameter along with the influences of harvesting effort of the system when time delay is zero. Direction of Hopf bifurcation and the stability of bifurcating periodic solutions are also studied by applying the normal form theory and the center manifold theorem. Lastly some numerical simulations are carried out to draw for the validity of the theoretical results.

scholarly journals Effects of delayed immune-activation in the dynamics of tumor-immune interactions

2020 ◽  
Vol 15 ◽  
pp. 45 ◽  
Author(s):  
Parthasakha Das ◽  
Pritha Das ◽  
Samhita Das
Keyword(s):  
Hopf Bifurcation ◽  
Immune Activation ◽  
Distributed Delay ◽  
Normal Form Theory ◽  
Effector Cells ◽  
Center Manifold Theorem ◽  
Discrete Delays ◽  
Form Theory ◽  
The Stability ◽  
The Impact

This article presents the impact of distributed and discrete delays that emerge in the formulation of a mathematical model of the human immunological system describing the interactions of effector cells (ECs), tumor cells (TCs) and helper T-cells (HTCs). We investigate the stability of equilibria and the commencement of sustained oscillations after Hopf-bifurcation. Moreover, based on the center manifold theorem and normal form theory, the expression for direction and stability of Hopf-bifurcation occurring at tumor presence equilibrium point of the system has been derived explicitly. The effect of distributed delay involved in immune-activation on the system dynamics of the tumor is demonstrated. Numerical simulations are also illustrated for elucidating the change of dynamic behavior by varying system parameters.

The Stability and Hopf Bifurcation for a Predator-Prey Model with Delays

2014 ◽  
Vol 926-930 ◽  
pp. 3314-3317
Author(s):  
Hong Bing Chen
Keyword(s):  
Periodic Solution ◽  
Hopf Bifurcation ◽  
Normal Form ◽  
Center Manifold ◽  
Normal Form Theory ◽  
Predator Prey ◽  
Predator Prey Model ◽  
Prey Model ◽  
Form Theory ◽  
The Stability

In this paper, a predator–prey model with discrete and distributed delays is investigated. the direction of Hopf bifurcation as well as stability of periodic solution are studied. The method which we used is the normal form theory and center manifold. At last, an example showed the feasibility of results.

HOPF BIFURCATION ANALYSIS FOR A RATIO-DEPENDENT PREDATOR–PREY SYSTEM INVOLVING TWO DELAYS

2014 ◽  
Vol 55 (3) ◽  
pp. 214-231 ◽  
Author(s):  
E. KARAOGLU ◽  
H. MERDAN
Keyword(s):  
Hopf Bifurcation ◽  
Normal Form Theory ◽  
Predator Prey ◽  
Prey System ◽  
Discrete Delays ◽  
Form Theory ◽  
Two Delays ◽  
Ratio Dependent ◽  
Centre Manifold Theorem ◽  
Analysis Stability

AbstractThe aim of this paper is to give a detailed analysis of Hopf bifurcation of a ratio-dependent predator–prey system involving two discrete delays. A delay parameter is chosen as the bifurcation parameter for the analysis. Stability of the bifurcating periodic solutions is determined by using the centre manifold theorem and the normal form theory introduced by Hassard et al. Some of the bifurcation properties including the direction, stability and period are given. Finally, our theoretical results are supported by some numerical simulations.

scholarly journals Hopf bifurcation of a delayed worm model with two latent periods

2019 ◽  
Vol 2019 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Juan Liu ◽  
Zizhen Zhang
Keyword(s):  
Hopf Bifurcation ◽  
Sensor Network ◽  
Center Manifold ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Normal Form Theory ◽  
Center Manifold Theorem ◽  
Form Theory ◽  
Worm Model ◽  
Distribution Of Roots ◽  
Influential Parameters

Abstract We investigate a delayed epidemic model for the propagation of worm in wireless sensor network with two latent periods. We derive sufficient conditions for local stability of the worm-induced equilibrium of the system and the existence of Hopf bifurcation by regarding different combination of two latent time delays as the bifurcation parameter and analyzing the distribution of roots of the associated characteristic equation. In particular, we investigate the direction and stability of the Hopf bifurcation by means of the normal form theory and center manifold theorem. To verify analytical results, we present numerical simulations. Also, the effect of some influential parameters of sensor network is properly executed so that the oscillations can be reduced and removed from the network.

scholarly journals Dynamical analysis of a giving up smoking model with time delay

2019 ◽  
Vol 2019 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Zizhen Zhang ◽  
Ruibin Wei ◽  
Wanjun Xia
Keyword(s):  
Hopf Bifurcation ◽  
Time Delay ◽  
Local Stability ◽  
Center Manifold ◽  
Dynamical Behavior ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Dynamical Analysis ◽  
Normal Form Theory ◽  
Center Manifold Theorem ◽  
Form Theory

AbstractIn this paper, we are concerned with a delayed smoking model in which the population is divided into five classes. Sufficient conditions guaranteeing the local stability and existence of Hopf bifurcation for the model are established by taking the time delay as a bifurcation parameter and employing the Routh–Hurwitz criteria. Furthermore, direction and stability of the Hopf bifurcation are investigated by applying the center manifold theorem and normal form theory. Finally, computer simulations are implemented to support the analytic results and to analyze the effects of some parameters on the dynamical behavior of the model.

scholarly journals Dynamical Behavior in a Four-Dimensional Neural Network Model with Delay

2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-11
Author(s):  
Changjin Xu ◽  
Peiluan Li
Keyword(s):  
Neural Network ◽  
Hopf Bifurcation ◽  
Network Model ◽  
Neural Network Model ◽  
Center Manifold ◽  
Dynamical Behavior ◽  
Normal Form Theory ◽  
Form Theory ◽  
Explicit Formulae ◽  
Delay Differential

A four-dimensional neural network model with delay is investigated. With the help of the theory of delay differential equation and Hopf bifurcation, the conditions of the equilibrium undergoing Hopf bifurcation are worked out by choosing the delay as parameter. Applying the normal form theory and the center manifold argument, we derive the explicit formulae for determining the properties of the bifurcating periodic solutions. Numerical simulations are performed to illustrate the analytical results.

scholarly journals Stability and Hopf Bifurcation in a Delayed SEIRS Worm Model in Computer Network

2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zizhen Zhang ◽  
Huizhong Yang
Keyword(s):  
Hopf Bifurcation ◽  
Computer Network ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Positive Equilibrium ◽  
Normal Form Theory ◽  
Center Manifold Theorem ◽  
Local Hopf Bifurcation ◽  
Form Theory ◽  
Worm Model ◽  
The Stability

A delayed SEIRS epidemic model with vertical transmission in computer network is considered. Sufficient conditions for local stability of the positive equilibrium and existence of local Hopf bifurcation are obtained by analyzing distribution of the roots of the associated characteristic equation. Furthermore, the direction of the local Hopf bifurcation and the stability of the bifurcating periodic solutions are determined by using the normal form theory and center manifold theorem. Finally, a numerical example is presented to verify the theoretical analysis.

scholarly journals Chaos and bifurcation in the controlled chaotic system

2018 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
pp. 1255-1265
Author(s):  
Yongjian Liu ◽  
Xiezhen Huang ◽  
Jincun Zheng
Keyword(s):  
Periodic Solution ◽  
Normal Form ◽  
Chaotic System ◽  
Variable Parameter ◽  
System Behavior ◽  
Normal Form Theory ◽  
Controlled System ◽  
Hybrid Strategy ◽  
Form Theory ◽  
Bifurcating Periodic Solution

AbstractIn this paper, chaos and bifurcation are explored for the controlled chaotic system, which is put forward based on the hybrid strategy in an unusual chaotic system. Behavior of the controlled system with variable parameter is researched in detain. Moreover, the normal form theory is used to analyze the direction and stability of bifurcating periodic solution.

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