Solvothermal synthesis high lithium ionic conductivity of Gd-doped Li1.3 Al0.3Ti1.7(PO4)3 solid electrolyte

2021 ◽  
pp. 2140002
Author(s):  
Mingxia Fan ◽  
Xiangyu Deng ◽  
Anqiao Zheng ◽  
Songdong Yuan
Keyword(s):  
Ionic Conductivity ◽  
Solid Electrolyte ◽  
Solid Electrolytes ◽  
Room Temperature ◽  
Lithium Ion ◽  
High Ionic Conductivity ◽  
Doping Content ◽  
First Time ◽  
Maximum Content ◽  
Material Price

NASICON-type Li[Formula: see text]Al[Formula: see text]Ti[Formula: see text](PO[Formula: see text] (LATP) solid electrolytes have been widely studied because of its stability in the air, low material price and high ionic conductivity. Gd-doped Li[Formula: see text]Al[Formula: see text]Gd[Formula: see text]Ti[Formula: see text](PO[Formula: see text] ([Formula: see text]= 0, 0.025, 0.05, 0.075 and 0.1) with high ionic conductivity was successfully synthesized by solvothermal method for the first time in this work. The effect of Gd doping content on the structure and electrochemical performance of solid electrolytes was systematically studied. The optimal doping content of Gd is [Formula: see text]= 0.075. With the Gd doping content of 0.075, the solid electrolyte has the highest ionic conductivity of 4.23 × 10[Formula: see text] S cm[Formula: see text] at room temperature, the lowest activation energy of 0.247 eV and the highest relative density of 94.89%. This is because the fact that when [Formula: see text]= 0.075, it is the maximum content of Gd[Formula: see text] to replace Al[Formula: see text] and can completely enter the lattice of LATP, and does not emerge too much non-lithium ion conductive GdPO4 phase.

scholarly journals A cost-effective and humidity-tolerant chloride solid electrolyte for lithium batteries

2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Kai Wang ◽  
Qingyong Ren ◽  
Zhenqi Gu ◽  
Chaomin Duan ◽  
Jinzhu Wang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Ionic Conductivity ◽  
Solid Electrolyte ◽  
Solid Electrolytes ◽  
Large Scale ◽  
Room Temperature ◽  
Raw Materials ◽  
Specific Capacity ◽  
Cost Effective ◽  
High Ionic Conductivity ◽  
Superionic Conductors

AbstractLi-ion-conducting chloride solid electrolytes receive considerable attention due to their physicochemical characteristics such as high ionic conductivity, deformability and oxidative stability. However, the raw materials are expensive, and large-scale use of this class of inorganic superionic conductors seems unlikely. Here, a cost-effective chloride solid electrolyte, Li2ZrCl6, is reported. Its raw materials are several orders of magnitude cheaper than those for the state-of-the-art chloride solid electrolytes, but high ionic conductivity (0.81 mS cm–1 at room temperature), deformability, and compatibility with 4V-class cathodes are still simultaneously achieved in Li2ZrCl6. Moreover, Li2ZrCl6 demonstrates a humidity tolerance with no sign of moisture uptake or conductivity degradation after exposure to an atmosphere with 5% relative humidity. By combining Li2ZrCl6 with the Li-In anode and the single-crystal LiNi0.8Mn0.1Co0.1O2 cathode, we report a room-temperature all-solid-state cell with a stable specific capacity of about 150 mAh g–1 for 200 cycles at 200 mA g–1.

Materials for All-Solid-State Lithium Ion Batteries

2013 ◽  
Vol 1496 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sumaletha Narayanan ◽  
Lina Truong ◽  
Venkataraman Thangadurai
Keyword(s):  
Ionic Conductivity ◽  
Chemical Stability ◽  
Room Temperature ◽  
Lithium Ion ◽  
Ion Conductivity ◽  
High Ionic Conductivity ◽  
Li Ion Batteries ◽  
Li Battery ◽  
Li Ion ◽  
Very High

ABSTRACTGarnet-type electrolytes are currently receiving much attention for applications in Li-ion batteries, as they possess high ionic conductivity and chemical stability. Doping the garnet structure has proved to be a good way to improve the Li ion conductivity and stability. The present study includes effects of Y- doping in Li5La3Nb2O12 on Li ion conductivity and stability of “Li5+2xLa3Nb2-xYxO12” (0.05 ≤ x ≤ 0.75) under various environments, as well as chemical stability studies of Li5+xBaxLa3-xM2O12 (M = Nb, Ta) in water. “Li6.5La3Nb1.25Y0.75O12” showed a very high ionic conductivity of 2.7 х 10−4 Scm−1 at 25 °C, which is comparable to the highest value reported for garnet-type compounds, e.g., Li7La3Zr2O12. The selected members show very good stability against high temperatures, water, Li battery cathode Li2CoMn3O8 and carbon. The Li5+xBaxLa3-xNb2O12 garnets have shown to readily undergo an ion-exchange (proton) reaction under water treatment at room temperature; however, the Ta-based garnet appears to exhibit considerably higher stability under the same conditions.

Polymer-in-salt solid electrolytes for lithium-ion batteries

2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (06) ◽  
pp. 1930006 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chengjun Yi ◽  
Wenyi Liu ◽  
Linpo Li ◽  
Haoyang Dong ◽  
Jinping Liu
Keyword(s):  
Ionic Conductivity ◽  
Lithium Ion Batteries ◽  
Smart Grids ◽  
Solid Electrolytes ◽  
Room Temperature ◽  
Lithium Salt ◽  
Lithium Ion ◽  
Solid Polymer Electrolytes ◽  
Solid Polymer ◽  
Polymer Lithium Ion Batteries

Solid-state polymer lithium-ion batteries with better safety and higher energy density are one of the most promising batteries, which are expected to power future electric vehicles and smart grids. However, the low ionic conductivity at room temperature of solid polymer electrolytes (SPEs) decelerates the entry of such batteries into the market. Creating polymer-in-salt solid electrolytes (PISSEs) where the lithium salt contents exceed 50[Formula: see text]wt.% is a viable technology to enhance ionic conductivity at room temperature of SPEs, which is also suitable for scalable production. In this review, we first clarify the structure and ionic conductivity mechanism of PISSEs by analyzing the interactions between lithium salt and polymer matrix. Then, the recent advances on polyacrylonitrile (PAN)-based PISSEs and polycarbonate derivative-based PISSEs will be reviewed. Finally, we propose possible directions and opportunities to accelerate the commercializing of PISSEs for solid polymer Li-ion batteries.

Extremely dense microstructure and enhanced ionic conductivity in hot-isostatic pressing treated cubic garnet-type solid electrolyte of Ga2O3-doped Li7La3Zr2O12

2018 ◽  
Vol 11 (02) ◽  
pp. 1850029 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shiying Qin ◽  
Xiaohong Zhu ◽  
Yue Jiang ◽  
Ming’en Ling ◽  
Zhiwei Hu ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Ionic Conductivity ◽  
Solid Electrolyte ◽  
Relative Density ◽  
Solid Electrolytes ◽  
Hot Isostatic Pressing ◽  
Lithium Ion ◽  
Nominal Composition ◽  
Isostatic Pressing ◽  
Dense Microstructure ◽  
Ion Conducting

A large number of pores and a low relative density that are frequently observed in solid electrolytes reduce severely their ionic conductivity and thus limit their applicability. Here, we report on the use of hot isostatic pressing (HIP) for ameliorating the garnet-type lithium-ion conducting solid electrolyte of Ga2O3-doped Li7La3Zr2O[Formula: see text] (Ga-LLZO) with nominal composition of Li[Formula: see text]Ga[Formula: see text]La3Zr2O[Formula: see text]. The Ga-LLZO pellets were conventionally sintered at 1075[Formula: see text]C for 12[Formula: see text]h, and then were followed by HIP treatment at 120[Formula: see text]MPa and 1160[Formula: see text]C under an Ar atmosphere. It is found that the HIP-treated Ga-LLZO shows an extremely dense microstructure and a significantly enhanced ionic conductivity. Coherent with the increase in relative density from 90.5% (untreated) to 97.5% (HIP-treated), the ionic conductivity of the HIP-treated Ga-LLZO reaches as high as [Formula: see text][Formula: see text]S/cm at room temperature (25[Formula: see text]C), being two times higher than that of [Formula: see text][Formula: see text]S/cm for the untreated one.

scholarly journals Blend Hybrid Solid Electrolytes Based on LiTFSI Doped Silica-Polyethylene Oxide for Lithium-Ion Batteries

Membranes ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (9) ◽  
pp. 109 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jadra Mosa ◽  
Jonh Fredy Vélez ◽  
Mario Aparicio
Keyword(s):  
Ionic Conductivity ◽  
Solid Electrolytes ◽  
Room Temperature ◽  
Sol Gel ◽  
Lithium Ion ◽  
Hybrid Structure ◽  
Hybrid Network ◽  
Li Ion Batteries ◽  
Li Ion ◽  
Sol Gel Synthesis

Organic/inorganic hybrid membranes that are based on GTT (GPTMS-TMES-TPTE) system while using 3-Glycidoxypropyl-trimethoxysilane (GPTMS), Trimethyletoxisilane (TMES), and Trimethylolpropane triglycidyl ether (TPTE) as precursors have been obtained while using a combination of organic polymerization and sol-gel synthesis to be used as electrolytes in Li-ion batteries. Self-supported materials and thin-films solid hybrid electrolytes that were doped with Lithium bis(trifluoromethanesulfonyl)imide (LiTFSI) were prepared. The hybrid network is based on highly cross-linked structures with high ionic conductivity. The dependency of the crosslinked hybrid structure and polymerization grade on ionic conductivity is studied. Ionic conductivity depends on triepoxy precursor (TPTE) and the accessibility of Li ions in the organic network, reaching a maximum ionic conductivity of 1.3 × 10−4 and 1.4 × 10−3 S cm−1 at room temperature and 60 °C, respectively. A wide electrochemical stability window in the range of 1.5–5 V facilitates its use as solid electrolytes in next-generation of Li-ion batteries.

Quasi-solid electrolyte developed on hierarchical rambutan-like γ-AlOOH microspheres with high ionic conductivity for lithium ion batteries

Nanoscale ◽  
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mengmeng Gao ◽  
Xiaolei Wu ◽  
Shuhong Yi ◽  
Shuwei Sun ◽  
Caiyan Yu ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Solid State ◽  
Ionic Conductivity ◽  
Solid Electrolyte ◽  
Lithium Ion Batteries ◽  
Lithium Ion ◽  
High Ionic Conductivity ◽  
Liquid Lithium ◽  
Liquid Electrolytes ◽  
Solid State Batteries ◽  
Solid State Electrolytes

Upgrading liquid electrolytes with all-solid-state electrolytes (ASEs) or quasi-solid-state electrolytes (QSEs) for solid-state batteries (SBs) have emerged not only to address the intrinsic disadvantages of traditional liquid lithium ion batteries,...

Enhanced ionic conductivity of Na3Zr2Si2PO12 solid electrolyte with Na2SiO3 by liquid phase sintering for Na+ solid-state batteries

Nanoscale ◽  
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Han Wang ◽  
Genfu Zhao ◽  
Shimin Wang ◽  
Dangling Liu ◽  
Zhi-Yuan Mei ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Solid State ◽  
Liquid Phase ◽  
Ionic Conductivity ◽  
Solid Electrolyte ◽  
Solid Electrolytes ◽  
Liquid Phase Sintering ◽  
High Ionic Conductivity ◽  
Nasicon Type ◽  
Sodium Batteries ◽  
Solid State Batteries

NASICON-type Na3Zr2Si2PO12 (NZSP) is supposed to be one of the most potential solid electrolytes with the characteristics of high ionic conductivity and safety for solid-state sodium batteries. Many methods have...

A hybrid solid electrolyte Li0.33La0.557TiO3/poly(acylonitrile) membrane infiltrated with a succinonitrile-based electrolyte for solid state lithium-ion batteries

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 706-713 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jiaying Bi ◽  
Daobin Mu ◽  
Borong Wu ◽  
Jiale Fu ◽  
Hao Yang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Solid State ◽  
Ionic Conductivity ◽  
Solid Electrolyte ◽  
Lithium Ion Batteries ◽  
Lithium Ion ◽  
High Ionic Conductivity ◽  
Lithium Anode ◽  
Electrolyte Membrane ◽  
Metallic Lithium

An LLTO/PAN/SNE hybrid solid electrolyte membrane with high ionic conductivity and excellent compatibility with both LiFePO4 cathode and metallic lithium anode.

Montmorillonite (MONT) Complex and their Application

1990 ◽  
Vol 210 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yu Wenhai ◽  
Liu Wanyu
Keyword(s):  
Solid State ◽  
Ionic Conductivity ◽  
Solid Electrolyte ◽  
Room Temperature ◽  
Ionic Conduction ◽  
Electric Properties ◽  
High Ionic Conductivity ◽  
Polymer Complex ◽  
Solid State Battery ◽  
New Type

AbstractMontmorillonite(Mont) has been proved to be a kind of very promising solid electrolyte in recent years because of its good electric properties. It can be composed by polymer to prepare a mont-polymer complex which has high ionic conductivity and excellent plasticity. The film made of mont-polymer complex with room temperature ionic conduction has been used in solid state battery as solid electrolyte. It may be a new type of function material with futher application.

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