Surface Characteristics of TiO2 and Their Effect on Specific Capacity in Lithium and Sodium Systems

2021 ◽  
Vol 105 (1) ◽  
pp. 61-68
Author(s):  
Nataliya I. Globa ◽  
Yurii V. Shmatok ◽  
Tatyana V. Lisnycha ◽  
Sviatoslav A. Kirillov

The paper presents the results of studies of nanosized titanium dioxide (TiO2) samples synthesized by alkaline hydrolysis. The surface properties of the samples were modified using high-temperature annealing. As a result, samples with a specific surface area of 31-203 m2/g were obtained. The specific capacity of TiO2 in lithium and sodium cells was determined. It is noted that the nature of the curves obtained, the specific capacity and its stability during cycling depend on the nature of the alkali metal cation and the surface properties of TiO2.

2012 ◽  
Vol 441 ◽  
pp. 750-753 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yan Jun Tang ◽  
Man Chen ◽  
You Ming Li ◽  
Yu Zhao ◽  
Xiu Mei Zhang

In this paper, the effect of the charge of hydrophilic and lipophilic nanosized TiO2 on the optical properties and printability of coated paper was investigated. The parameters including brightness, opacity, surface strength and sizing degree were used to evaluate the optical properties and printability of coated paper. The effects of hydrophilic and lipophilic TiO2 on the properties of coated paper were discussed. It was shown that the optical properties and printability of coated paper increase persistently with the change of nanosized TiO2 charged from 5% to 15%. Once the charge of nanosized TiO2 was over 15%, the main properties of coated paper took on a downward tendency. The properties of coated paper were related to the surface properties of nanosized TiO2 samples. It was found that the lipophilicity of nanosized TiO2 sample played a more important role in the improvement of the coated paper properties, which was believed to be based on the fact that lipophilic nanosized TiO2 could be well compatible with the binders used in the paper coating.


2000 ◽  
Vol 07 (05n06) ◽  
pp. 613-617 ◽  
Author(s):  
ULRIKE DIEBOLD ◽  
MIN LI ◽  
OLGA DULUB ◽  
ELEONORE L. D. HEBENSTREIT ◽  
WILHELM HEBENSTREIT

We report scanning tunneling microscopy and complementary spectroscopic measurements on TiO 2(110) surfaces. We show data on (i) a surface restructuring process that results from annealing in oxygen; (ii) Pt clusters, grown at room temperature and encapsulated upon high temperature annealing; and (iii) adsorption of sulfur. In each case, heavily reduced, dark crystals show a very different behavior than more stoichiometric, light blue ones.


Author(s):  
P. Roitman ◽  
B. Cordts ◽  
S. Visitserngtrakul ◽  
S.J. Krause

Synthesis of a thin, buried dielectric layer to form a silicon-on-insulator (SOI) material by high dose oxygen implantation (SIMOX – Separation by IMplanted Oxygen) is becoming an important technology due to the advent of high current (200 mA) oxygen implanters. Recently, reductions in defect densities from 109 cm−2 down to 107 cm−2 or less have been reported. They were achieved with a final high temperature annealing step (1300°C – 1400°C) in conjunction with: a) high temperature implantation or; b) channeling implantation or; c) multiple cycle implantation. However, the processes and conditions for reduction and elimination of precipitates and defects during high temperature annealing are not well understood. In this work we have studied the effect of annealing temperature on defect and precipitate reduction for SIMOX samples which were processed first with high temperature, high current implantation followed by high temperature annealing.


Alloy Digest ◽  
1993 ◽  
Vol 42 (4) ◽  

Abstract Ferroperm is a soft magnetic alloy that contains 1% aluminum. This addition of aluminum combined with high-temperature annealing increases permeability and reduces coercivity without decreasing the high-saturation magnetization of pure iron. This datasheet provides information on composition, physical properties, elasticity, and tensile properties as well as fracture toughness. It also includes information on forming. Filing Code: FE-99. Producer or source: NKK Corporation.


2018 ◽  
Vol 42 (1) ◽  
pp. 149-158
Author(s):  
SHUANG XI ◽  
SHUANGSHUANG ZUO ◽  
YING LIU ◽  
YINLONG ZHU ◽  
YUTU YANG ◽  
...  

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