Crystal structures of room- and low-temperature phases in oxyfluoride (NH4)2KWO3F3

2007 ◽  
Vol 22 (3) ◽  
pp. 227-230 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. S. Molokeev ◽  
A. D. Vasiliev ◽  
A. G. Kocharova

Crystal structures of (NH4)2KWO3F3 at 298 K and 113 K were solved from X-ray powder diffraction data and refined by the Rietveld technique. The compound is isostructural with elpasolite K2NaAlF6 at room temperature with space group Fm-3m, a=8.95850(5) Å, V=718.961(7) Å3, Z=4, Dx=3.363 g/cm3, and MW=364.02. The structure was refined over 18 parameters to Rwp=12.6%, Rp=10.9%, Rexp=5.03%, and RB=3.27% from 40 independent reflections. (NH4)2KWO3F3 was transformed upon cooling to a ferroelastic monoclinic phase with space group P21/n, a′=6.3072(3) Å, b′=6.3028(3) Å, c′=8.9882(3) Å, β′=90.242(2)°, V=357.30(3) Å3, Z=2, and Dx=3.383 g/cm3. The low-temperature structure at 113 K was refined over 28 parameters to Rwp=20.9%, Rp=21.3%, Rexp=12.5%, and RB=6.93% from 453 independent reflections.

Author(s):  
Robert E. Dinnebier ◽  
Hanne Nuss ◽  
Martin Jansen

AbstractThe crystal structures of solvent-free lithium, sodium, rubidium, and cesium squarates have been determined from high resolution synchrotron and X-ray laboratory powder patterns. Crystallographic data at room temperature of Li


2012 ◽  
Vol 194 ◽  
pp. 5-9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yuriy Verbovytskyy ◽  
Antonio Pereira Gonçalves

Seven new ternary RZn1+xGa3-x (R = Ce, Pr, Nd, Sm, Ho and Er) and R5Zn2Ga17 (R = Ce) phases are synthesized for the first time. Their crystal structures are solved on basis of X-ray powder diffraction data. The above mentioned compounds belong to the BaAl4 (space group I4/mmm) and Rb5Hg19 (space group I4/m) structure types. Details of the structure of the Ce5Zn2Ga17 compound and relationship with RZn2-xGa2+x (BaAl4 type) and R3Zn8-xGa3+x (La3Al11 type) are briefly discussed.


1997 ◽  
Vol 12 (3) ◽  
pp. 134-135
Author(s):  
Liangqin Nong ◽  
Lingmin Zeng ◽  
Jianmin Hao

The compound DyNiSn has been studied by X-ray powder diffraction. The X-ray diffraction patterns for this compound at room temperature are reported. DyNiSn is orthorhombic with lattice parameters a=7.1018(1) Å, b=7.6599(2) Å, c=4.4461(2) Å, space group Pna21 and 4 formula units of DyNiSn in unit cell. The Smith and Snyder Figure-of-Merit F30 for this powder pattern is 26.7(0.0178,63).


Author(s):  
Michel Fleck ◽  
Ekkehart Tillmanns ◽  
Ladislav Bohatý ◽  
Peter Held

AbstractThe crystal structures of eight different L-malates have been determined and refined from single-crystal X-ray diffraction data. The compounds are the monoclinic (space groupIn addition, for all the compounds, powder diffraction data were collected, analysed and submitted to the powder diffraction file (PDF).


1999 ◽  
Vol 14 (4) ◽  
pp. 280-283 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Rafalska-Łasocha ◽  
W. Łasocha ◽  
M. Michalec

The X-ray powder diffraction patterns of anilinium trimolybdate tetrahydrate, (C6H5NH3)2Mo3O10·4H2O, and anilinium trimolybdate dihyhydrate, (C6H5NH3)2Mo3O10·2H2O, have been measured in room temperature. The unit cell parameters were refined to a=11.0670(7) Å, b=7.6116(8) Å, c=25.554(3) Å, space group Pnma(62) and a=17.560(2) Å, b=7.5621(6) Å, c=16.284(2) Å, β=108.54(1)°, space group P21(4) or P21/m(11) for orthorhombic anilinium trimolybdate tetrahydrate and monoclinic anilinium trimolybdate dihydrate, respectively.


1995 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 86-90 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. Černý ◽  
K. Yvon ◽  
T. I. Yanson ◽  
M. B. Manyako ◽  
O. I. Bodak

Y6Cr4+xAl43−x (x = 2.57); space group P63/mcm, a = 10.8601(1) Å, c = 17.6783(3) Å, V= 1805.7(1) Å3, Z=2; isostructural to Yb6Cr4+xAl43−x, (x=1.76) with two aluminium sites partially occupied by chromium (44% and 27% Cr). YCr4−xAl8+x (x=1.22); space group I4/mmm, a = 9.0299(2) Å, c = 5.1208(2) Å, V=417.55(3) Å3, Z=2, disordered variant of CeMn4Al8 with one chromium site (8f) partially occupied by aluminium (33% Al); X-ray powder diffraction data were collected on a well-crystallized multiphase sample containing 43 wt.% of Y6Cr4+xAl43−x, 27 wt.% of Y2Cr8−xAl16+x, 16 wt.% of Al, 13 wt.% of YAl3, and traces of Y2O3. Structure refinement converged at Rwp = 2.0% and RB = 3.5, 3.6% resp. for a total of 78 parameters and 1190 reflections.


2009 ◽  
Vol 24 (1) ◽  
pp. 29-31 ◽  
Author(s):  
B. Grushko

A monoclinic phase isostructural to Al4W was revealed in Al–Ni–Re close to the Al–Re terminal. It is assumed to be a ternary extension of the high-temperature Al4Re phase usually transforming in binary alloys even by sharp quenching from the existence temperatures. The powder X-ray diffraction pattern of this phase of the Al77Ni2.5Re20.5 composition was indexed for the Cm space group with a=5.1538(12) Å, b=17.410(5) Å, c=5.1546(15) Å, and β=100.548(16)°.


2006 ◽  
Vol 62 (3) ◽  
pp. 467-473 ◽  
Author(s):  
Robert Dinnebier ◽  
Natalia Sofina ◽  
Lars Hildebrandt ◽  
Martin Jansen

The crystal structures of divalent metal salts of trifluoromethyl sulfonic acid (`trifluoromethyl sulfonates') M(SO3CF3)2 (M = Mg, Ca, Ba, Zn, Cu) were determined from high-resolution X-ray powder diffraction data. Magnesium, calcium and zinc trifluoromethyl sulfonate crystallize in the rhombohedral space group R\bar3. Barium trifluoromethyl sulfonate crystallizes in the monoclinic space group I2/a(C2/c) and copper trifluoromethyl sulfonate crystallizes in the triclinic group P\bar1. Within the crystal structures the trifluoromethyl sulfonate anions are arranged in double layers with the apolar CF3 groups pointing towards each other. The cations are located next to the SO3 groups. The symmetry relations between the different crystal structures have been analysed.


1994 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 84-86 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. Ll. Tamarit ◽  
N. B. Chanh ◽  
P. Négrier ◽  
D. O. López ◽  
M. Barrio ◽  
...  

By means of X-ray single crystal Weissenberg photographs, the crystal of the low-temperature solid form of 2-methyl-2-nitro-propanol, (CH3)2C(NO2)(CH2OH), has been determined and found to be of the monoclinic type, space group P21/c. The cell constants were refined from X-ray powder diffraction data: a=6.195(3) Å, b=19.116(7) Å, c=16.598(7) Å, and β = 90.12(2)° with Z = 12. The indexed pattern at 293 K is given.


1997 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 96-98 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. Málek ◽  
L. Beneš ◽  
T. Mitsuhashi

Indexed X-ray powder diffraction data are reported for the low temperature tetragonal ZrO2 obtained by crystallization of zirconia gel. The structure was refined by the Rietveld technique on the basis of space group P42/nmc. Refined unit cell dimensions are a = 3.5984(5) Å, c = 5.152(1) Å, V = 66.71 Å3, Dx=6.135 g/cm3, F18=62 (0.012, 24), RP=8.99, Rwp=11.48, RB=3.13.


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