scholarly journals An Axisymmetric Squeezing Fluid Flow between the Two Infinite Parallel Plates in a Porous Medium Channel

2011 ◽  
Vol 2011 ◽  
pp. 1-10 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Islam ◽  
Hamid Khan ◽  
Inayat Ali Shah ◽  
Gul Zaman
Keyword(s):  
Differential Equation ◽  
Porous Medium ◽  
Fluid Flow ◽  
Stokes Equations ◽  
Navier Stokes ◽  
Parallel Plates ◽  
Transform Method ◽  
Navier Stokes Equations ◽  
Differential Transform ◽  
Fluid Parameters

The flow between two large parallel plates approaching each other symmetrically in a porous medium is studied. The Navier-Stokes equations have been transformed into an ordinary nonlinear differential equation using a transformationψ(r,z)=r2F(z). Solution to the problem is obtained by using differential transform method (DTM) by varying different Newtonian fluid parameters and permeability of the porous medium. Result for the stream function is presented. Validity of the solutions is confirmed by evaluating the residual in each case, and the proposed scheme gives excellent and reliable results. The influence of different parameters on the flow has been discussed and presented through graphs.

Fluid flow over and through a regular bundle of rigid fibres

2016 ◽  
Vol 792 ◽  
pp. 5-35 ◽  
Author(s):  
Giuseppe A. Zampogna ◽  
Alessandro Bottaro
Keyword(s):  
Porous Medium ◽  
Fluid Flow ◽  
Flow Field ◽  
Stokes Equations ◽  
Transversely Isotropic ◽  
Navier Stokes ◽  
Leading Order ◽  
Macroscopic Scale ◽  
Navier Stokes Equations ◽  
Homogenized Model

The interaction between a fluid flow and a transversely isotropic porous medium is described. A homogenized model is used to treat the flow field in the porous region, and different interface conditions, needed to match solutions at the boundary between the pure fluid and the porous regions, are evaluated. Two problems in different flow regimes (laminar and turbulent) are considered to validate the system, which includes inertia in the leading-order equations for the permeability tensor through a Oseen approximation. The components of the permeability, which characterize microscopically the porous medium and determine the flow field at the macroscopic scale, are reasonably well estimated by the theory, both in the laminar and the turbulent case. This is demonstrated by comparing the model’s results to both experimental measurements and direct numerical simulations of the Navier–Stokes equations which resolve the flow also through the pores of the medium.

scholarly journals Analytic Comparison of MHD Squeezing Flow in Porous Medium with Slip Condition

2016 ◽  
Vol 2016 ◽  
pp. 1-10 ◽  
Author(s):  
Inayat Ullah ◽  
M. T. Rahim ◽  
Hamid Khan ◽  
Mubashir Qayyum
Keyword(s):  
Porous Medium ◽  
Stokes Equations ◽  
Adomian Decomposition Method ◽  
Nonlinear Ordinary Differential Equation ◽  
Navier Stokes ◽  
Squeezing Flow ◽  
Parallel Plates ◽  
Transform Method ◽  
Slip Boundary ◽  
Adomian Decomposition

The aim of this paper is to compare the efficiency of various techniques for squeezing flow of an incompressible viscous fluid in a porous medium under the influence of a uniform magnetic field squeezed between two large parallel plates having slip boundary. Fourth-order nonlinear ordinary differential equation is obtained by transforming the Navier-Stokes equations. Resulting boundary value problem is solved using Differential Transform Method (DTM), Daftardar Jafari Method (DJM), Adomian Decomposition Method (ADM), Homotopy Perturbation Method (HPM), and Optimal Homotopy Asymptotic Method (OHAM). The problem is also solved numerically using Mathematica solver NDSolve. The residuals of the problem are used to compare and analyze the efficiency and consistency of the abovementioned schemes.

scholarly journals Atomistic-Continuum Hybrid Simulation of Heat Transfer Between Argon Flow and Copper Plates

2015 ◽  
Vol 137 (9) ◽  
Author(s):  
Yijin Mao ◽  
Yuwen Zhang ◽  
C. L. Chen
Keyword(s):  
Heat Transfer ◽  
Fluid Flow ◽  
Stokes Equations ◽  
Energy Coupling ◽  
Copper Plate ◽  
Navier Stokes ◽  
Parallel Plates ◽  
Navier Stokes Equations ◽  
Study Heat Transfer ◽  
Lower Temperature

A simulation work aiming to study heat transfer coefficient between argon fluid flow and copper plate is carried out based on atomistic-continuum hybrid method. Navier–Stokes equations for continuum domain are solved through the pressure implicit with splitting of operators (PISO) algorithm, and the atom evolution in molecular domain is solved through the Verlet algorithm. The solver is validated by solving Couette flow and heat conduction problems. With both momentum and energy coupling method applied, simulations on convection of argon flows between two parallel plates are performed. The top plate is kept as a constant velocity and has higher temperature, while the lower one, which is modeled with FCC copper lattices, is also fixed but has lower temperature. It is found that the heat transfer between argon fluid flow and copper plate in this situation is much higher than that at macroscopic when the flow is fully developed.

Flow instabilities between two parallel planes semi-obstructed by an easily penetrable porous medium

2011 ◽  
Vol 689 ◽  
pp. 417-433 ◽  
Author(s):  
N. Silin ◽  
J. Converti ◽  
D. Dalponte ◽  
A. Clausse
Keyword(s):  
Porous Medium ◽  
Stokes Equations ◽  
Stability Margin ◽  
Navier Stokes ◽  
Parallel Plates ◽  
Navier Stokes Equations ◽  
Theoretical Predictions ◽  
The Stability ◽  
Cross Section Profile ◽  
Planar Flows

AbstractA study of instabilities in planar flows produced by the presence of a parallel penetrable porous obstruction is presented. The case considered is a flow between parallel plates partially obstructed by a porous medium. The most unstable perturbation modes are obtained solving numerically the eigenvalue problem derived from the linear stability analysis of the two-dimensional Navier–Stokes equations applied to the geometry of interest. The analysis leads to an extended Orr–Sommerfeld equation including a porous term. It was found that the ratios of the permeability and depth of the obstruction with respect to the free flow layer depth are the relevant parameters influencing the stability margin and the structure of the most unstable modes. To validate the conclusions of the theoretical analysis, an experiment with air flowing through a channel semi-obstructed by a regular array of cylindrical wires was performed. The critical Reynolds number, which was determined by measuring the amplitude of velocity fluctuations at the interface of the porous medium, agrees with the theoretical predictions. The dominant instability mode was characterized by the cross-section profile of the root mean square of the velocity perturbations, which matches reasonable well with the eigenfunction of the most unstable eigenvalue. Also, the wavenumber was determined by correlating the velocity measurements in two sequential locations along the channel, which compares well with the theoretical value.

The Squeezing of a Fluid Between Two Plates

1976 ◽  
Vol 43 (4) ◽  
pp. 579-583 ◽  
Author(s):  
C.-Y. Wang
Keyword(s):  
Differential Equation ◽  
Ordinary Differential Equation ◽  
Viscous Fluid ◽  
Stokes Equations ◽  
Nonlinear Ordinary Differential Equation ◽  
Similarity Solutions ◽  
Navier Stokes ◽  
Normal Velocity ◽  
Parallel Plates ◽  
Navier Stokes Equations

A viscous fluid lies between two parallel plates which are being squeezed or separated. If the normal velocity is proportional to (1 − αt)−1/2 the unsteady Navier-Stokes equations admit similarity solutions. The resulting nonlinear ordinary differential equation is governed by a parameter S which characterizes unsteadiness. Asymptotic solutions for small S and for large positive S are found which compare well with those obtained by numerical integration. It is found that the resistance is proportional to (1 − αt)−2 but is not necessarily opposite to the direction of motion.

scholarly journals Atomistic-Continuum Hybrid Simulation of Heat Transfer Between Argon Flow and Copper Plates

2014 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yijin Mao ◽  
Yuwen Zhang ◽  
C. L. Chen
Keyword(s):  
Heat Transfer ◽  
Fluid Flow ◽  
Stokes Equations ◽  
Energy Coupling ◽  
Copper Plate ◽  
Navier Stokes ◽  
Parallel Plates ◽  
Navier Stokes Equations ◽  
Study Heat Transfer ◽  
Lower Temperature

A simulation work aiming to study heat transfer coefficient between argon fluid flow and copper plate is carried out based on atomistic-continuum hybrid method. Navier-Stokes equations for continuum domain are solved through the Pressure Implicit with Splitting of Operators (PISO) algorithm, and the atom evolution in molecular domain is solved through the Verlet algorithm. The solver is validated by solving Couette flow and heat conduction problems. With both momentum and energy coupling method applied, simulations on convection of argon flows between two parallel plates are performed. The top plate is kept as a constant velocity and has higher temperature, while the lower one, which is modeled with FCC copper lattices, is also fixed but has lower temperature. It is found that, heat transfer between argon fluid flow and copper plate in this situation is much higher than that at macroscopic when the flow is fully developed.

NEW ANALYTICAL SOLUTION OF THE THREE-DIMENSIONAL NAVIER–STOKES EQUATIONS

2009 ◽  
Vol 23 (26) ◽  
pp. 3147-3155 ◽  
Author(s):  
MOHAMMAD MEHDI RASHIDI ◽  
GANJI DOMAIRRY
Keyword(s):  
Homotopy Perturbation Method ◽  
Stokes Equations ◽  
Three Dimensional ◽  
Rotating Disk ◽  
Navier Stokes ◽  
Transform Method ◽  
Navier Stokes Equations ◽  
Homotopy Perturbation ◽  
Differential Transform ◽  
Conditions At Infinity

The purpose of this study is to implement a new analytical method (the DTM-Padé technique, which is a combination of the differential transform method (DTM) and the Padé approximation) for solving Navier–Stokes equations. In this letter, we will consider the DTM, the homotopy perturbation method (HPM) and the Padé approximant for finding analytical solutions of the three-dimensional viscous flow near an infinite rotating disk. The solutions are compared with the numerical (fourth-order Runge–Kutta) solution. The results illustrate that the application of the Padé approximants in the DTM and HPM is an appropriate method in solving the Navier–Stokes equations with the boundary conditions at infinity. On the other hand, the convergence of the obtained series from DTM-Padé is greater than HPM-Padé.

Internal laminar flow

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marcel Escudier
Keyword(s):  
Poiseuille Flow ◽  
Stokes Equations ◽  
Circular Cross Section ◽  
Navier Stokes ◽  
Parallel Plates ◽  
Concentric Cylinder ◽  
Navier Stokes Equations ◽  
Concentric Cylinders ◽  
Constant Viscosity ◽  
Pressure Driven Flow

In this chapter it is shown that solutions to the Navier-Stokes equations can be derived for steady, fully developed flow of a constant-viscosity Newtonian fluid through a cylindrical duct. Such a flow is known as a Poiseuille flow. For a pipe of circular cross section, the term Hagen-Poiseuille flow is used. Solutions are also derived for shear-driven flow within the annular space between two concentric cylinders or in the space between two parallel plates when there is relative tangential movement between the wetted surfaces, termed Couette flows. The concepts of wetted perimeter and hydraulic diameter are introduced. It is shown how the viscometer equations result from the concentric-cylinder solutions. The pressure-driven flow of generalised Newtonian fluids is also discussed.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document