scholarly journals Approximate Damped Oscillatory Solutions for Generalized KdV-Burgers Equation and Their Error Estimates

2011 ◽  
Vol 2011 ◽  
pp. 1-26 ◽  
Author(s):  
Weiguo Zhang ◽  
Xiang Li

We focus on studying approximate solutions of damped oscillatory solutions of generalized KdV-Burgers equation and their error estimates. The theory of planar dynamical systems is employed to make qualitative analysis to the dynamical systems which traveling wave solutions of this equation correspond to. We investigate the relations between the behaviors of bounded traveling wave solutions and dissipation coefficient, and give two critical valuesλ1andλ2which can characterize the scale of dissipation effect, for right and left-traveling wave solution, respectively. We obtain that for the right-traveling wave solution if dissipation coefficientα≥λ1, it appears as a monotone kink profile solitary wave solution; that if0<α<λ1, it appears as a damped oscillatory solution. This is similar for the left-traveling wave solution. According to the evolution relations of orbits in the global phase portraits which the damped oscillatory solutions correspond to, we obtain their approximate damped oscillatory solutions by undetermined coefficients method. By the idea of homogenization principle, we give the error estimates for these approximate solutions by establishing the integral equations reflecting the relations between exact and approximate solutions. The errors are infinitesimal decreasing in the exponential form.

2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-19
Author(s):  
Yan Zhao ◽  
Weiguo Zhang

This paper is focused on studying approximate damped oscillatory solutions of the compound KdV-Burgers-type equation with nonlinear terms of any order. By the theory and method of planar dynamical systems, existence conditions and number of bounded traveling wave solutions including damped oscillatory solutions are obtained. Utilizing the undetermined coefficients method, the approximate solutions of damped oscillatory solutions traveling to the left are presented. Error estimates of these approximate solutions are given by the thought of homogeneous principle. The results indicate that errors between implicit exact damped oscillatory solutions and approximate damped oscillatory solutions are infinitesimal decreasing in the exponential form.


2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 66-75
Author(s):  
Byungsoo Moon

Abstract In this paper, we study the existence of peaked traveling wave solution of the generalized μ-Novikov equation with nonlocal cubic and quadratic nonlinearities. The equation is a μ-version of a linear combination of the Novikov equation and Camassa-Hom equation. It is found that the equation admits single peaked traveling wave solutions.


2014 ◽  
Vol 24 (03) ◽  
pp. 1450037 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jibin Li

In this paper, we apply the method of dynamical systems to the traveling wave solutions of the Novikov equation. Through qualitative analysis, we obtain bifurcations of phase portraits of the traveling system and exact cuspon wave solution, as well as a family of breaking wave solutions (compactons). We find that the corresponding traveling system of Novikov equation has no one-peakon solution.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Bingyi Wang ◽  
Yang Zhang

AbstractIn this paper we investigate the existence of traveling wave for a one-dimensional reaction diffusion system. We show that this system has a unique translation traveling wave solution.


Author(s):  
Srijana Ghimire ◽  
Xiang-Sheng Wang

In this paper, we investigate traveling wave solutions of a diffusive predator-prey model which takes into consideration hunting cooperation. Sublinearity condition is violated for the function of cooperative predation. When the basic reproduction number for the diffusion-free model is greater than one, we find a critical wave speed below which no positive traveling wave solution shall exist. On the other hand, if the wave speed exceeds this critical value, we prove the existence of a positive traveling wave solution connecting the predator-free equilibrium to the unique positive equilibrium under a technical assumption of weak cooperative predation. The key idea of the proof contains two major steps: (i) we construct a suitable pentahedron and find inside it a trajectory connecting the predator-free equilibrium; and (ii) we construct a suitable Lyapunov function and use LaSalle invariance principle to prove that the trajectory also connects the positive equilibrium. In the end of this paper, we propose five open problems related to traveling wave solutions in cooperative predation.


Author(s):  
Yue Kai ◽  
Zhixiang Yin

We present the complete analysis of traveling wave solutions to a special kind of nonlinear Schrödinger equation with logarithmic nonlinearity, and obtain all traveling wave solutions. As a result, we prove this equation does not have any Gaussian traveling wave solution. However, by modifying this equation into another form, we can actually obtain a Gaussian traveling wave solution, which verifies the conclusion that existing Gaussian traveling solution requires two restrictions: (1) balance between the dispersion terms and logarithmic nonlinearity; and (2) balance of the parameters.


2011 ◽  
Vol 2011 ◽  
pp. 1-12
Author(s):  
Qin Zhang ◽  
Wen-yan Chen

The traveling wave solution of a hyperbolic model for chemotaxis in one space dimension is studied in this paper. By using some transformations of dependent variables and independent variables, we apply the tanh method and improved tanh method to the model, from which some traveling wave solutions in explicit form are presented.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Mostafa M. A. Khater ◽  
Choonkil Park ◽  
Jung Rye Lee ◽  
Mohamed S. Mohamed ◽  
Raghda A. M. Attia

AbstractThe accuracy of analytical obtained solutions of the fractional nonlinear space–time telegraph equation that has been constructed in (Hamed and Khater in J. Math., 2020) is checked through five recent semi-analytical and numerical techniques. Adomian decomposition (AD), El Kalla (EK), cubic B-spline (CBS), extended cubic B-spline (ECBS), and exponential cubic B-spline (ExCBS) schemes are used to explain the matching between analytical and approximate solutions, which shows the accuracy of constructed traveling wave solutions. In 1880, Oliver Heaviside derived the considered model to describe the cutting-edge or voltage of an electrified transmission. The matching between solutions has been explained by plotting them in some different sketches.


Author(s):  
Hülya Durur

In this study, the Lonngren-wave equation, which is physically semiconductor, is taken into consideration. Traveling wave solutions of this equation are presented with generalized exponential rational function method, which is one of the mathematically powerful analytical methods. These solutions are produced in bright (non-topological) soliton and complex trigonometric-type traveling wave solutions. Three-dimensional (3D), 2D and contour graphics are presented with the help of a ready-made package program with special values given to constants in these solutions. The effect of the change in wave velocity on the traveling wave solution showing energy transport is presented with the help of simulation. It is argued that velocity is one of the important factors in wave diffraction. In the results and discussion section, the advantages and disadvantages of the method are discussed.


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