scholarly journals Theory Analysis of Left-Handed Grünwald-Letnikov Formula with0<α<1to Detect and Locate Singularities

2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-7
Author(s):  
Shaoxiang Hu ◽  
Ping Liang
Keyword(s):  
Fractional Derivative ◽  
Fractional Order ◽  
Fractional Derivatives ◽  
Theory Analysis ◽  
Left Handed ◽  
Local Extrema ◽  
Derivative Formula ◽  
Derivatives Of

We study fractional-order derivatives of left-handed Grünwald-Letnikov formula with0<α<1to detect and locate singularities in theory. The widely used four types of ideal singularities are analyzed by deducing their fractional derivative formula. The local extrema of fractional derivatives are used to locate the singularities. Theory analysis indicates that fractional-order derivatives of left-handed Grünwald-Letnikov formula with0<α<1can detect and locate four types of ideal singularities correctly, which shows better performance than classical 1-order derivatives in theory.

scholarly journals A Note on Fractional Order Derivatives and Table of Fractional Derivatives of Some Special Functions

2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Abdon Atangana ◽  
Aydin Secer
Keyword(s):  
Fractional Derivative ◽  
Fractional Order ◽  
Fractional Derivatives ◽  
Special Functions ◽  
Advantages And Disadvantages ◽  
Derivatives Of

The purpose of this note is to present the different fractional order derivatives definition that are commonly used in the literature on one hand and to present a table of fractional order derivatives of some functions in Riemann-Liouville sense On other the hand. We present some advantages and disadvantages of these fractional derivatives. And finally we propose alternative fractional derivative definition.

scholarly journals A New Definition of Fractional Derivatives Based on Truncated Left-Handed Grünwald-Letnikov Formula with0<α<1and Median Correction

2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhiwu Liao
Keyword(s):  
Signal Processing ◽  
Fractional Order ◽  
Fractional Derivatives ◽  
Original Signal ◽  
Theory Analysis ◽  
Left Handed ◽  
Signal Value ◽  
Simulation Results ◽  
Definition Of ◽  
Fractional Orders

We propose a new definition of fractional derivatives based on truncated left-handed Grünwald-Letnikov formula with0<α<1and median correction. Analyzing the difficulties to choose the fractional orders and unsatisfied processing results in signal processing using fractional-order partial differential equations and related methods; we think that the nonzero values of the truncated fractional order derivatives in the smooth regions are major causes for these situations. In order to resolve the problem, the absolute values of truncated parts of the G-L formula are estimated by the median of signal values of the remainder parts, and then the truncated G-L formula is modified by replacing each of the original signal value to the differences of the signal value and the median. Since the sum of the coefficients of the G-L formula is zero, the median correction can reduce the truncated errors greatly to proximate G-L formula better. We also present some simulation results and experiments to support our theory analysis.

COMMENTS ON "RIEMANN–CHRISTOFFEL TENSOR IN DIFFERENTIAL GEOMETRY OF FRACTIONAL ORDER APPLICATION TO FRACTAL SPACE-TIME", [FRACTALS 21 (2013) 1350004]

Fractals ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 23 (02) ◽  
pp. 1575001 ◽  
Author(s):  
VASILY E. TARASOV
Keyword(s):  
Differential Geometry ◽  
Fractional Derivative ◽  
Power Function ◽  
Fractional Order ◽  
Fractional Derivatives ◽  
Space Time ◽  
Leibniz Rule ◽  
Integer Order ◽  
Fractal Space ◽  
Derivatives Of

We prove that main properties represented by Eq. (4.2) for fractional derivative of power function and the non-fractional Leibniz rule in the form (4.3) of the considered paper, cannot hold together for derivatives of non-integer order. As a result, we prove that the usual Leibniz rule (4.3) cannot hold for fractional derivatives.

The properties of Bessel-type fractional derivatives and integrals

2016 ◽  
pp. 3973-3982
Author(s):  
V. R. Lakshmi Gorty
Keyword(s):  
Fractional Order ◽  
Real Line ◽  
Computer Algebra System ◽  
Fractional Derivatives ◽  
Graphical Representation ◽  
Fractional Integrals ◽  
The Real ◽  
Fractional Derivatives And Integrals ◽  
Half Axis ◽  
Derivatives Of

The fractional integrals of Bessel-type Fractional Integrals from left-sided and right-sided integrals of fractional order is established on finite and infinite interval of the real-line, half axis and real axis. The Bessel-type fractional derivatives are also established. The properties of Fractional derivatives and integrals are studied. The fractional derivatives of Bessel-type of fractional order on finite of the real-line are studied by graphical representation. Results are direct output of the computer algebra system coded from MATLAB R2011b.

scholarly journals Fractional-Order Colour Image Processing

Mathematics ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (5) ◽  
pp. 457
Author(s):  
Manuel Henriques ◽  
Duarte Valério ◽  
Paulo Gordo ◽  
Rui Melicio
Keyword(s):  
Image Processing ◽  
Edge Detection ◽  
Fractional Derivative ◽  
Fractional Order ◽  
Fractional Derivatives ◽  
Grey Scale ◽  
Colour Image ◽  
Colour Image Processing ◽  
Image Processing Algorithms ◽  
Processing Algorithms

Many image processing algorithms make use of derivatives. In such cases, fractional derivatives allow an extra degree of freedom, which can be used to obtain better results in applications such as edge detection. Published literature concentrates on grey-scale images; in this paper, algorithms of six fractional detectors for colour images are implemented, and their performance is illustrated. The algorithms are: Canny, Sobel, Roberts, Laplacian of Gaussian, CRONE, and fractional derivative.

scholarly journals Time-Domain Analysis of Fractional Electrical Circuit Containing Two Ladder Elements

Electronics ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (4) ◽  
pp. 475
Author(s):  
Ewa Piotrowska ◽  
Krzysztof Rogowski
Keyword(s):  
Fractional Derivative ◽  
Fractional Derivatives ◽  
Electric Circuit ◽  
Theoretical Models ◽  
Time Domain Analysis ◽  
Electrical Circuit ◽  
State Variable ◽  
State Space System ◽  
Derivatives Of ◽  
Different Order

The paper is devoted to the theoretical and experimental analysis of an electric circuit consisting of two elements that are described by fractional derivatives of different orders. These elements are designed and performed as RC ladders with properly selected values of resistances and capacitances. Different orders of differentiation lead to the state-space system model, in which each state variable has a different order of fractional derivative. Solutions for such models are presented for three cases of derivative operators: Classical (first-order differentiation), Caputo definition, and Conformable Fractional Derivative (CFD). Using theoretical models, the step responses of the fractional electrical circuit were computed and compared with the measurements of a real electrical system.

scholarly journals Vibration Equation of Fractional Order Describing Viscoelasticity and Viscous Inertia

Open Physics ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
pp. 850-856 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jun-Sheng Duan ◽  
Yun-Yun Xu
Keyword(s):  
Fractional Derivative ◽  
Fractional Order ◽  
Fractional Derivatives ◽  
Harmonic Excitation ◽  
Steady State Response ◽  
Vibration System ◽  
Derivative Operator ◽  
Vibration Equation ◽  
State Response ◽  
Frequency Relation

Abstract The steady state response of a fractional order vibration system subject to harmonic excitation was studied by using the fractional derivative operator ${}_{-\infty} D_t^\beta,$where the order β is a real number satisfying 0 ≤ β ≤ 2. We derived that the fractional derivative contributes to the viscoelasticity if 0 < β < 1, while it contributes to the viscous inertia if 1 < β < 2. Thus the fractional derivative can represent the “spring-pot” element and also the “inerterpot” element proposed in the present article. The viscosity contribution coefficient, elasticity contribution coefficient, inertia contribution coefficient, amplitude-frequency relation, phase-frequency relation, and influence of the order are discussed in detail. The results show that fractional derivatives are applicable for characterizing the viscoelasticity and viscous inertia of materials.

Fractional derivatives of multidimensional Colombeau generalized stochastic processes

2013 ◽  
Vol 16 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Danijela Rajter-Ćirić ◽  
Mirjana Stojanović
Keyword(s):  
Stochastic Process ◽  
Fractional Derivative ◽  
Stochastic Processes ◽  
Compact Support ◽  
Caputo Fractional Derivative ◽  
Fractional Derivatives ◽  
One Dimensional ◽  
Compactly Supported ◽  
Derivatives Of ◽  
Do So

AbstractWe consider fractional derivatives of a Colombeau generalized stochastic process G defined on ℝn. We first introduce the Caputo fractional derivative of a one-dimensional Colombeau generalized stochastic process and then generalize the procedure to the Caputo partial fractional derivatives of a multidimensional Colombeau generalized stochastic process. To do so, the Colombeau generalized stochastic process G has to have a compact support. We prove that an arbitrary Caputo partial fractional derivative of a compactly supported Colombeau generalized stochastic process is a Colombeau generalized stochastic process itself, but not necessarily with a compact support.

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