scholarly journals Observation and Characterization of Fragile Organometallic Molecules Encapsulated in Single-Wall Carbon Nanotubes

2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-5
Author(s):  
Daisuke Ogawa ◽  
Ryo Kitaura ◽  
Takeshi Saito ◽  
Shinobu Aoyagi ◽  
Eiji Nishibori ◽  
...  

Thermally fragile tris(η5-cyclopentadienyl)erbium (ErCp3) molecules are encapsulated in single-wall carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs) with high yield. We realized the encapsulation of ErCp3with high filling ratio by using high quality SWCNTs at an optimized temperature under higher vacuum. Structure determination based on high-resolution transmission electron microscope observations together with the image simulations reveals the presence of almost free rotation of each ErCp3molecule in SWCNTs. The encapsulation is also confirmed by X-ray diffraction. Trivalent character of Er ions (i.e., Er3+) is confirmed by X-ray absorption spectrum.

2007 ◽  
Vol 75 (23) ◽  
Author(s):  
C. Kramberger ◽  
H. Rauf ◽  
H. Shiozawa ◽  
M. Knupfer ◽  
B. Büchner ◽  
...  

2007 ◽  
Vol 244 (11) ◽  
pp. 3978-3981 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. Kramberger ◽  
H. Shiozawa ◽  
H. Rauf ◽  
A. Grüneis ◽  
M. H. Rümmeli ◽  
...  

2008 ◽  
Vol 112 (41) ◽  
pp. 15997-16001 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yasumitsu Miyata ◽  
Kazuhiro Yanagi ◽  
Yutaka Maniwa ◽  
Takeshi Tanaka ◽  
Hiromichi Kataura

2001 ◽  
Vol 706 ◽  
Author(s):  
F. Stercel ◽  
N. M. Nemes ◽  
J. E. Fischer ◽  
D. E. Luzzi

AbstractWe report the synthesis and analysis of metallocenes (ferrocene, chromocene, ruthenocene, vanadocene, tungstenocene-dihydride) encapsulated in single wall carbon nanotubes (SWNTs). In the case of ferrocene, efficient filling of the SWNTs was accomplished from both the liquid and the vapor phase. The other two metallocenes were filled from the vapor phase. High resolution transmission electron microscopy reveals single molecular chains of metallocenes inside SWNTs. Molecules move under the electron beam in the SWNTs indicating the absence of strong chemical bonds between each other and the SWNT wall. Their movement freezes after short illumination as a result of irradiation damage. Energy dispersive X-ray spectrometry confirms the presence of iron, chromium, ruthenium, vanadium and tungsten.


Materials ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (6) ◽  
pp. 1349 ◽  
Author(s):  
Klaudia Maślana ◽  
Ryszard J. Kaleńczuk ◽  
Beata Zielińska ◽  
Ewa Mijowska

Here, nitrogen-doped carbon nanotubes (CNT-N) were synthesized using exfoliated graphitic carbon nitride functionalized with nickel oxides (ex-g-C3N4-NixOy). CNT-N were produced at 900 °C in two steps: (1) ex-g-C3N4-NixOy reduction with hydrogen and (2) ethylene assisted chemical vapor deposition (CVD). The detailed characterization of the produced materials was performed via atomic force microscopy (AFM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), Raman spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction (XRD) and thermogravimetric analysis (TGA). The possible mechanism of nanotubes formation is also proposed.


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