scholarly journals Embryonal Carcinoma in Cryptorchid Abdominal Testis of an Infant

2015 ◽  
Vol 2015 ◽  
pp. 1-3
Author(s):  
Atia Zaka-ur-Rab ◽  
Zeeba Zaka-ur-Rab ◽  
Kafil Akhtar

Cryptorchidism is a known predisposing factor for the development of testicular tumors in adults. Age of patient at the time of treatment of undescended testes has some bearing on the risk of neoplasia. Testicular neoplasia at the time of primary surgery for cryptorchidism has been reported rarely in prepubertal period. We report a case where embryonal carcinoma was detected in a cryptorchid testis of an infant.

1970 ◽  
Vol 18 (2) ◽  
pp. 131-133 ◽  
Author(s):  
MM Haque ◽  
AB Siddique ◽  
ABMG Rabbani ◽  
MA Quasem ◽  
AKMG Rahman ◽  
...  

A mass in the lower abdomen in a sexually active man with a cryptorchid testis strongly points towards the diagnosis of malignancy in the abdominal testis.1 The incidence of testicular tumor is 11 times more in inguinal testes and 50 times more in intra abdominal testes. 2 Normally, the testes, which are inside the abdomen during gestation, migrate into the scrotum by the time of birth. Occasionally, boys are born with testes that are still in the abdomen or in the groin, not having completed their journey to the scrotum. These undescended testes are at high risk of cancer and should be moved into the scrotum at an early age or removed entirely.   doi: 10.3329/taj.v18i2.3194 TAJ 2005; 18(2): 131-133


2017 ◽  
Vol 2017 ◽  
pp. 1-6
Author(s):  
Neha Prabhakar ◽  
Bhawna Sethi ◽  
Seema Nagger ◽  
Arun Saxena

The development of testes occurs in the abdomen during fetal life, after which they migrate into the scrotal sacs during the third trimester. During their descent, they may get arrested anywhere along the tract. Risk of testicular cancer is higher in patients with undescended testes, abdominal testis being more prone than inguinal. Seminoma is the commonest cancer in undescended testis. However, synchronous seminoma involving bilateral cryptorchid testis is rare. Present case is uncommon due to synchronous involvement of abdominopelvic and inguinal testes in extended age. It also exhibited unusual morphology with marked heterogeneity grossly as well as microscopically, instead of a common homogenous appearance.


2009 ◽  
Vol 26 (2) ◽  
pp. 233-235 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mainak Deb ◽  
Betty Alexander ◽  
Kanishka Das

1988 ◽  
Vol 139 (4) ◽  
pp. 748-750 ◽  
Author(s):  
Farid S. Haddad ◽  
Peter M. Sorini ◽  
Amporn A. Somsin ◽  
M. Herbert Nathan ◽  
Robert M. Dobbs ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Mihai Domnutiu Suciu ◽  
Nucu Alexandru Marica ◽  
Traian Oniu ◽  
Andrei Ionut Tomuta ◽  
Radu Badea

Cryptorchidism, as a singular pathology or associated with other dysgenesis syndromes, is one of the main factors of risk for the development of the testicular tumors. Although there are a great number of cases of undescended testicles that are diagnosed and treated during the first 6-12 months of life, there are rare cases of adults who are undiagnosed and untreated from this anomaly, which can present a high risk of malignancy . In this study we present the case of a 36-year-old patient, diagnosed at puberty with left cryptorchidism, untreated, who also hadevidenced a large intraabdominal tumoral mass associated with it. The tumoral mass had its origin in the undescended left testicle. Surgical excision of the tumor and retroperitoneal lymphadenectomy was performed. The histological result revealed embryonal carcinoma, without lymphnode metastasis. Adult patients with untreated cryptorchidism should be thoroughly investigated, as they have a high risk of developing testicular cancer.


Author(s):  
I. Bane Hani ◽  
A. Abalkhail ◽  
F. Al-Bagdadi ◽  
Y. Abu-Ghalyun

Cryptorchidism is most frequently reported in horses, swine, and man. Neoplasia has been documented in the descended testes of unilateral cryptorchid testes in children. It has been reported that 10% of the testicular tumors in humans were associated with cryptorchidism. Most of the reported information did not specify the difference between inguinal and abdominal cryptorchid testes. Recently histological and ultrastructural morphological differences have been reported. The spermatoginia of many cryptorchid males bear a congenital lesion. It has been recommended that screening children for early detection of cancer, with undescended testis will reduce cancer. The purpose of this investigation is to characterize the ultrastructural changes of inguinal cryptorchid testes of children at different ages, treated at Princess Basmah teaching Hospital at Irbid, Jordan. It is anticipated that this study will provide information for timing decision for surgical correction. Children with cryptorchid testis between one and thirteen years old were presented to Princess Basmah teaching hospital.


2017 ◽  
Vol 05 (01) ◽  
pp. e36-e38
Author(s):  
Çiğdem Durakbaşa ◽  
Gonca Gercel ◽  
Murat Mutus ◽  
Burhan Aksu ◽  
Seyma Ozkanli

AbstractUrethral prolapse is a disease of prepubertal black girls and postmenopausal women with an unknown cause. It may be congenital in origin or an acquired condition. It has never been reported in males. We report a 10-year-old Caucasian boy who presented because of recurrent right undescended testis. He had been operated on for bilateral undescended testes 7 years ago in another hospital, and circumcision was done during the same operation. The boy complained of a weak urinary stream during voiding. The physical examination was consistent with recurrent right undescended testis. Penile examination showed a circumferential urethral prolapse around the meatus. The urethral meatal appearance was apparent right after the circumcision. An orchiopexy operation as well as circumferential excision of the perimeatal urethral tissue with primary repair was done. The pathological examination of the specimen revealed keratinized stratified squamous epithelium consistent with urethral mucosa. The postoperative course was uneventful, and the patient urinates normally at the 8 postoperative month with a normal uroflowmetry study. This is the first report of urethral prolapse in a male. Because circumcision is a widely employed practice in many cultures, it is unlikely to be a predisposing factor. It is a benign condition that can be cured with simple resection and anastomosis.


1978 ◽  
Vol 88 (3) ◽  
pp. 611-618 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jan-Erik Damber ◽  
Anders Bergh ◽  
Per Olof Janson

ABSTRACT Testicular blood flow and testosterone concentrations in the spermatic venous plasma were measured on unilaterally cryptorchid rats. Blood flow to the cryptorchid testis was 31.4 ± 11.7 (sd) ml/100 g x min which was significantly higher than that of the scrotal testis (17.7 ± 4.4 ml/100 gx. min) Stereological analysis showed a relative increase of blood vessel containing interstitial tissue in the cryptorchid testis, which was probably the main factor responsible for the relative increase of blood flow to the cryptorchid testis. The increase of interstitial tissue was greater than the increase of blood vessels and thus, the interstitium in the cryptorchid testis contained a number of vessels which was smaller than that of the interstitium in the scrotally located testis. The concentration of testosterone in the spermatic vein of the abdominal testis was 18.0 ± 5.5 (sd) ng/ml and the corresponding value for the scrotal testis was 41.2 ± 7.0 ng/ml. Calculations based on functional and morphological data indicate that the function of the Leydig cells in the abdominal testis was impaired. It was concluded that the outflow of testosterone from the cryptorchid testis was highly reduced.


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