scholarly journals Dual-Resonant Implantable Circular Patch Antenna for Biotelemetry Communication

2016 ◽  
Vol 2016 ◽  
pp. 1-5
Author(s):  
Rongqiang Li ◽  
Shaoqiu Xiao
Keyword(s):  
Patch Antenna ◽  
Impedance Bandwidth ◽  
Compact Structure ◽  
Rectangular Slot ◽  
Circular Patch ◽  
Circular Structure ◽  
Implantable Antennas ◽  
Circular Patch Antenna ◽  
Safety Consideration ◽  
Mics Band

A compact broadband implantable circular patch antenna is designed and experimentally demonstrated for Medical Implant Communications Service (MICS) band (402–405 MHz). Compared with other similar implantable antennas, the proposed antenna incorporates three advantages for biotelemetry communication. First, it can realize a broad impedance bandwidth by exhibiting dual resonances. Second, it can obtain a compact structure by introducing two arc-shaped slots, a rectangular slot and a circular slot on metal radiating patch. Finally, it can display a friendly shape by using a circular structure. The proposed antenna occupies a volume of about 431.5 mm3(10.42× 1.27π mm3), which is a compromise between miniaturization and bandwidth. The measured −10 dB impedance bandwidth is 55 MHz (385–440 MHz). Furthermore, the radiation performance and human body safety consideration of the antenna are examined and characterized.

scholarly journals Dual Band Slotted Printed Circular Patch Antenna With Superstrate and EBG Structure for 5G Applications

2019 ◽  
Vol 38 (1) ◽  
pp. 227-238 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bismah Hasan ◽  
Kamran Raza
Keyword(s):  
Patch Antenna ◽  
Ground Plane ◽  
Dual Band ◽  
Impedance Bandwidth ◽  
Antenna Element ◽  
Radiation Characteristics ◽  
Circular Patch ◽  
Feed Line ◽  
Circular Patch Antenna ◽  
Power Radiation

Slotted circular printed layered patch antenna is designed, simulated and fabricated for 5G (Fifth Generation) wireless communication applications. The antenna consists of slots in the main radiating circular patch element for miniaturizing the size of the radiating element and providing dual band radiation characteristics. The feed line is separated on bottom substrate layer with EBG (Electromagnetic Band-Gap) embedded for enhancing the gain characteristics of the antenna. Superstrate layer is also used for improving the gain of the antenna where the distance from the radiating antenna element is optimized for maximizing the impedance bandwidth and radiation characteristics. The feed realization and impedance matching of the radiating slotted circular patch antenna is done by inducing slot at the middle ground plane of the slot embedded circular patch antenna system. The proposed configuration provides power radiation gain values of more than 5 dB for the Ka band of communications, whereas the impedance bandwidth of the antenna is verified for the dual resonances at 27.5 and 28.5 GHz. Dual band radiation characteristics are attained by embedding and optimizing the slot length and width in the circular patch radiator element that is placed on the upper face of the substrate RT Rogers Duroid 5880 layer. The length of the microstrip feed line embedded in the lower layer of the substrate is optimized for providing required bandwidth characteristics for the dual frequency point radiations. The antenna configuration is designed, modeled and simulated in CST (Central Standard Time) Microwave studio. The antenna is fabricated and measured vs simulated frequency response, gain patterns and current density plots are presented for the verification of antenna operation in the desired frequency bands.

Gain enhancement over a wideband in CPW-fed compact circular patch antenna

2013 ◽  
Vol 6 (5) ◽  
pp. 497-503 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kirti Vyas ◽  
Garima Sanyal ◽  
Arun Kumar Sharma ◽  
Pramod Kumar Singhal
Keyword(s):  
Patch Antenna ◽  
Coplanar Waveguide ◽  
Impedance Bandwidth ◽  
Defected Ground Structure ◽  
Ground Structure ◽  
Radiation Characteristics ◽  
Circular Patch ◽  
Gain Enhancement ◽  
X Band ◽  
Circular Patch Antenna

The present paper reports the gain enhancement over a wideband (12–15 GHz) in a coplanar waveguide (CPW)-fed circular patch antenna with circular defected ground structure (DGS). Two compact coplanar circular antennas have been designed and fabricated with and without DGS of same volume 18 × 20 × 1.6 mm3, built over FR4-epoxy substrate (εr = 4.4). Gain enhancement has been achieved by optimizing the current distribution with suitable DGS. For this purpose, structural designs have been optimized by parametric simulations in HFSS and CST MWS. Both the antennas can perform well in variety of wireless communication including WLAN IEEE 802.11 g/a (5.15–5.35 GHz and 5.725–5.825 GHz) and X-band applications including short range, tracking, missile guidance, and radar communication that ranges roughly from 8.29 to 11.4 GHz. The measured experimental results show that impedance bandwidth (S11 < −10 dB) of antenna with DGS is 100%. The antenna with DGS offers gain improvement by 2.7 dB for 13 GHz and 7 dB for 14 GHz. The performance of antenna with DGS is compared to conventional CPW-fed circular patch antenna (without DGS) in terms of reflection coefficient, radiation characteristics, and gain.

scholarly journals Frequency Reconfigurable Circular Patch Antenna with an Arc-Shaped Slot Ground Controlled by PIN Diodes

2017 ◽  
Vol 2017 ◽  
pp. 1-7 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yao Chen ◽  
Longfang Ye ◽  
Jianliang Zhuo ◽  
Yanhui Liu ◽  
Liang Zhang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Patch Antenna ◽  
Communication Systems ◽  
Rotational Symmetry ◽  
Effective Length ◽  
Pin Diodes ◽  
Rectangular Slot ◽  
Circular Patch ◽  
Compact Size ◽  
Circular Patch Antenna ◽  
The Common

In this paper, a compact frequency reconfigurable circular patch antenna with an arc-shaped slot loaded in the ground layer is proposed for multiband wireless communication applications. By controlling the ON/OFF states of the five PIN diodes mounted on the arc-shaped slot, the effective length of the arc-shaped slot and the effective length of antennas current are changed, and accordingly six-frequency band reconfiguration can be achieved. The simulated and measured results show that the antenna can operate from 1.82 GHz to 2.46 GHz, which is located in DCS1800 (1.71–1.88 GHz), UMTS (2.11–2.20 GHz), WiBro (2.3–2.4 GHz), and Bluetooth (2.4–2.48 GHz) frequency bands and so forth. Compared to the common rectangular slot circular patch antenna, the proposed arc-shaped slot circular patch antenna not only has a better rotational symmetry with the circular patch and substrate but also has more compact size. For the given operating frequency at 1.82 GHz, over 55% area reduction is achieved in this design with respect to the common design with rectangular slot. Since the promising frequency reconfiguration, this antenna may have potential applications in modern multiband and multifunctional mobile communication systems.

scholarly journals DGS Loaded Broadband Circular Patch Antenna for Satellite Communications

2021 ◽  
pp. 485-491
Author(s):  
Nelapati Ananda Rao ◽  
◽  
V. V. Satyanarayana Tallapragada ◽  
D. Venkat Reddy ◽  
K. L. Narasihimha Prasad
Keyword(s):  
Patch Antenna ◽  
Satellite Communications ◽  
Impedance Bandwidth ◽  
Ground Structure ◽  
Circular Patch ◽  
Radiating Element ◽  
Circular Patch Antenna ◽  
Multiple Frequencies ◽  
Good Agreement ◽  
Ku Band

Broadband slotted circular patch antenna with Defective Ground Structure intended for Ku band satellite communications is presented in this communication. The proposed antenna has a fundamental circular radiating element in which a square ring slot is etched along with a circular slot inside it. The ground is etched with a rhombus ring slot at the center and square slots in the corners. The defective ground provides multiple frequencies of operation and the slots in the radiating element act as filters combining the multiple frequencies of operation into broadband. The antenna is fabricated on an FR4 substrate with a volume of 40mm×48mm×1.59mm and a dielectric constant of 4.4. The antenna has been excited using a stripline feed of 50Ω impedance. The proposed antenna has an impedance bandwidth of 1.87GHz ranging from 13.61GHz to 15.48GHz with gain and directivity of 2.2dB and 6.09dB at 13.84GHz, 2.8dB and 5.47dB at 14.48GHz, respectively. The simulated and measured antenna results are in good agreement, showing that the proposed techniques enhance the antenna bandwidth.

scholarly journals Extended Bandwidth Microstrip Circular Patch Antenna for Dual Band Applications

2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 1056
Author(s):  
A. H. Majeed ◽  
K. H. Sayidmarie
Keyword(s):  
Patch Antenna ◽  
Communication Systems ◽  
Dual Band ◽  
Impedance Bandwidth ◽  
Bandwidth Extension ◽  
Coupled Line ◽  
Circular Patch ◽  
Dual Band Antenna ◽  
Relative Bandwidth ◽  
Circular Patch Antenna

<p>This paper presents a new wideband microstrip circular patch antenna (MCPA) fed by proximity-coupled line with double-stub matching to achieve dual-band operation. Bandwidth extension is achieved by exciting higher-order modes in the circular radiating patch, and using two stubs to achieve adequate matching across the obtained two bands. The characteristics of the antenna such as reflection coefficient, impedance bandwidth, gain and radiation pattern are investigated and optimized through parametric studies using the CST Microwave Studio Suite. The antenna achieved a large relative bandwidth of 45.16% at the upper band, while the lower one has 10.3% relative bandwidth. The maximum achieved gain of the dual-band antenna in the 5.8GHz band is 4.62dBi while it is 4.85dBi in the upper band. The antenna has an overall size of 30×30×3.2mm3 corresponding to 0.58λ × 0.58 λ × 0.062 λ at the lower band of 5.8 GHz. The proposed antenna should be useful for WLAN and X-band communication systems.</p>

Broadband circular patch antenna with monopolar radiation pattern for indoor wireless communication

2016 ◽  
Vol 9 (4) ◽  
pp. 953-958
Author(s):  
Xi Wang Dai ◽  
Sheng Wen Mao ◽  
Tao Zhou
Keyword(s):  
Wireless Communication ◽  
Radiation Pattern ◽  
Patch Antenna ◽  
Impedance Bandwidth ◽  
Circular Patch ◽  
Design Flexibility ◽  
Indoor Wireless ◽  
Circular Patch Antenna ◽  
Conducting Strip ◽  
Indoor Wireless Communication

A circular patch antenna with wide impedance bandwidth and monopolar radiation pattern for indoor wireless communication is proposed and analyzed in this paper. The antenna is a combination of circular patch and four capacitive feeds. By incorporating a cross-connected shorted conducting strip over the circular patch, the proposed antenna provides an enhanced impedance width of 65.4%, ranging from 1.46 to 2.88 GHz. Four capacitive feeds improve the design flexibility and make the ripple of horizontal radiation pattern less than 3 dB. A prototype of the proposed structure has been fabricated and measured. Both the simulated and measured results show that the proposed design has a stable monopolar radiation pattern over a wideband frequency range and a peak gain of 5.0 dBi, which can be widely applied for indoor wireless communication such as GSM1800, CDMA2000, WCDMA, and TD-LTE systems.

Theoretical and experimental investigation of two-layer circular patch antenna excited by a coaxial probe

2021 ◽  
pp. 1-20
Author(s):  
Manotosh Biswas ◽  
Mihir Dam ◽  
Sourav Banik
Keyword(s):  
Patch Antenna ◽  
Impedance Bandwidth ◽  
Electrical Parameters ◽  
Computation Cost ◽  
Circular Patch ◽  
Probe Location ◽  
Circular Patch Antenna ◽  
Simulation Results ◽  
Coaxial Probe ◽  
Suspended Substrate

Abstract In this article, we present two efficient closed-form models to examine thoroughly the dependence of resonant frequency, quality factor, probe reactance, input impedance, bandwidth, and gain on parameters such as patch radius, probe location, substrate electrical parameters, and air gap of a coax probe-fed circular patch antenna. The implementation of these models is very easy and the computation cost is very low. The proposed models show excellent agreements with experimental and simulation results. We have also investigated experimentally the gain patterns of a suspended substrate circular patch antenna.

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