scholarly journals Immobilization of a Laccase/2,2’-azino-bis-(3-ethylbenzothiazoline)-6-sulfonic Acid System to Layered Double Hydroxide/Alginate Biohybrid Beads for Biodegradation of Malachite Green Dye

2018 ◽  
Vol 2018 ◽  
pp. 1-15 ◽  
Author(s):  
Juan Huang ◽  
Yun Yang ◽  
Yaokun Wang ◽  
Mingyang Zhang ◽  
Youxun Liu

The application of laccase-mediator-based catalysis is limited owing to the high cost of laccases and mediators and the potential toxicity of free mediators. Here, a novel biocatalyst (Im-LMS) was fabricated by immobilizing both laccase and a mediator (2,2’-azino-bis-[3-ethylbenzothiazoline]-6-sulfonic acid) on layered double hydroxide/alginate biohybrid beads. The catalytic activity of Im-LMS was evaluated for dye decolorization using malachite green. The decolorization yields of malachite green by Im-LMS and the free laccase-mediator system were 92% within 120 min and 90% within 90 min. Malachite green solution was detoxified completely after biodegradation by Im-LMS. Following eight reuse cycles of Im-LMS for dye treatment, a decolorization yield of 79% was obtained. The activity of Im-LMS was almost completely stable after being stored for 10 days. The recyclability and stability of Im-LMS will be helpful for reducing the running cost and potential toxicity associated with mediators to facilitate practical applications.

2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (33) ◽  
pp. 16121-16129 ◽  
Author(s):  
Junfeng Xie ◽  
Haichao Qu ◽  
Fengcai Lei ◽  
Xu Peng ◽  
Weiwei Liu ◽  
...  

Bifunctional electrocatalysts that can boost energy-related reactions are urgently in demand for pursual of dual and even multiple targets towards practical applications such as energy conversion, clean fuel production and pollution treatment.


2022 ◽  
Vol 39 (1) ◽  
pp. 216-226
Author(s):  
Muhammad Altaf Nazir ◽  
Tayyaba Najam ◽  
Muhammad Sohail Bashir ◽  
Muhammad Sufyan Javed ◽  
Muhammad Aswad Bashir ◽  
...  

Nanomaterials ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (10) ◽  
pp. 1404 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jin ◽  
Park

Biomedical investigations using layered double hydroxide (LDH) nanoparticles have attracted tremendous attentions due to their advantages such as biocompatibility, variable-chemical compositions, anion-exchange capacity, host–guest interactions, and crystallization-dissolution characters. Bio-imaging becomes more and more important since it allows theranostics to combine therapy and diagnosis, which is a concept of next-generation medicine. Based on the unique features mentioned above, LDHs create novel opportunities for bio-imaging and simultaneous therapy with LDHs-based nanohybrids. This review aims to explore the recent advances in multifunctional LDH nanohybrids ranging from synthesis to practical applications for various bio-imaging with therapeutic functions. Furthermore, their potential both as diagnostic agents and drug delivery carriers will be discussed with the improvement in noninvasive bio-imaging techniques.


2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (11) ◽  
pp. 2457-2465
Author(s):  
Najwa Hamdi ◽  
Federica Proietto ◽  
Hédi Ben Amor ◽  
Alessandro Galia ◽  
Rosalinda Inguanta ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 33-45 ◽  
Author(s):  
Neza Rahayu Palapa ◽  
Risfidian Mohadi ◽  
Addy Rachmat ◽  
Aldes Lesbani

Layered double hydroxide (LDH) Cu/Al and Cu/Cr had been used as adsorbent of malachite green (MG) in aqueous solution. The properties of Cu/Al and Cu/Cr LDHs were analyzed by X-ray diffraction, surface area analysis (BET) and FTIR spectroscopy. Adsorption study of MG was achieved at pH 9. Adsorption of MG follows the pseudo-second-order kinetic model. Langmuir isotherm was suitable for adsorption of MG on both LDH with a maximum adsorption capacity of 59.52 mg/g. The thermodynamic study indicated that the adsorption process is physisorption, spontaneous, and endothermic process.  Adsorption of MG onto LDHs involve the acid-base interaction between adsorbent and adsorbate.


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