scholarly journals Applied Artificial Bee Colony Optimization Algorithm in Fire Evacuation Routing System

2018 ◽  
Vol 2018 ◽  
pp. 1-17 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chen Wang ◽  
Lincoln C. Wood ◽  
Heng Li ◽  
Zhenye Aw ◽  
Abolfazl Keshavarzsaleh

Every minute counts in an event of fire evacuation where evacuees need to make immediate routing decisions in a condition of low visibility, low environmental familiarity, and high anxiety. However, the existing fire evacuation routing models using various algorithm such as ant colony optimization or particle swarm optimization can neither properly interpret the delay caused by congestion during evacuation nor determine the best layout of emergency exit guidance signs; thus bee colony optimization is expected to solve the problem. This study aims to develop a fire evacuation routing model “Bee-Fire” using artificial bee colony optimization (BCO) and to test the routing model through a simulation run. Bee-Fire is able to find the optimal fire evacuation routing solutions; thus not only the clearance time but also the total evacuation time can be reduced. Simulation shows that Bee-Fire could save 10.12% clearance time and 15.41% total evacuation time; thus the congestion during the evacuation process could be effectively avoided and thus the evacuation becomes more systematic and efficient.

Author(s):  
L. S. Suma ◽  
S. S. Vinod Chandra

In this work, we have developed an optimization framework for digging out common structural patterns inherent in DNA binding proteins. A novel variant of the artificial bee colony optimization algorithm is proposed to improve the exploitation process. Experiments on four benchmark objective functions for different dimensions proved the speedier convergence of the algorithm. Also, it has generated optimum features of Helix Turn Helix structural pattern based on the objective function defined with occurrence count on secondary structure. The proposed algorithm outperformed the compared methods in convergence speed and the quality of generated motif features. The motif locations obtained using the derived common pattern are compared with the results of two other motif detection tools. 92% of tested proteins have produced matching locations with the results of the compared methods. The performance of the approach was analyzed with various measures and observed higher sensitivity, specificity and area under the curve values. A novel strategy for druggability finding by docking studies, targeting the motif locations is also discussed.


2018 ◽  
Vol 422 ◽  
pp. 462-479 ◽  
Author(s):  
Emrah Hancer ◽  
Bing Xue ◽  
Mengjie Zhang ◽  
Dervis Karaboga ◽  
Bahriye Akay

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