scholarly journals Exact Solutions of Newell-Whitehead-Segel Equations Using Symmetry Transformations

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-8
Author(s):  
Khudija Bibi ◽  
Khalil Ahmad

In this article, Lie and discrete symmetry transformation groups of linear and nonlinear Newell-Whitehead-Segel (NWS) equations are obtained. By using these symmetry transformation groups, several group invariant solutions of considered NWS equations have been constructed. Furthermore, some more group invariant solutions are generated by using discrete symmetry transformation group. Graphical representations of some obtained solutions are also presented.

2020 ◽  
pp. 2150025
Author(s):  
Hui Gao ◽  
Gangwei Wang

Under investigation in this paper is a two-component Novikov system (also called Geng-Xue equation), which was proposed by Geng and Xue in 2009. Firstly, via the Lie symmetry method, infinitesimal generators, commutator table of Lie algebra and symmetry groups of the two-component Novikov system are presented. At the same time, some group invariant solutions are computed through similarity reductions. In particular, we construct peakon solution by applying the distribution theory. In addition, based on obtained group invariant solutions and symmetry transformations, we derive some new exact solutions, which include stationary solutions, smooth solutions, and a weak solution. The analytical properties to some of group invariant solutions and new exact solutions are discussed, such as decay, asymptotic behavior, and boundedness.


2014 ◽  
Vol 69 (8-9) ◽  
pp. 489-496 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mir Sajjad Hashemi ◽  
Ali Haji-Badali ◽  
Parisa Vafadar

In this paper, we utilize the Lie symmetry analysis method to calculate new solutions for the Fornberg-Whitham equation (FWE). Applying a reduction method introduced by M. C. Nucci, exact solutions and first integrals of reduced ordinary differential equations (ODEs) are considered. Nonlinear self-adjointness of the FWE is proved and conserved vectors are computed


2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-7 ◽  
Author(s):  
Na Lv ◽  
Xuegang Yuan ◽  
Jinzhi Wang

With the aid of symbolic computation, we obtain the symmetry transformations of the (2 + 1)-dimensional Caudrey-Dodd-Gibbon-Kotera-Sawada (CDGKS) equation by Lou’s direct method which is based on Lax pairs. Moreover, we use the classical Lie group method to seek the symmetry groups of both the CDGKS equation and its Lax pair and then reduce them by the obtained symmetries. In particular, we consider the reductions of the Lax pair completely. As a result, three reduced (1 + 1)-dimensional equations with their new Lax pairs are presented and some group-invariant solutions of the equation are given.


2018 ◽  
Vol 73 (4) ◽  
pp. 357-362 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bo Zhang ◽  
Hengchun Hu

AbstractThe similarity reduction and similarity solutions of a Boussinesq-like equation are obtained by means of Clarkson and Kruskal (CK) direct method. By using Lie symmetry method, we also obtain the similarity reduction and group invariant solutions of the model. Further, we compare the results obtained by the CK direct method and Lie symmetry method, and we demonstrate the connection of the two methods.


2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-15 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gülden Gün ◽  
Teoman Özer

We analyze Noether and -symmetries of the path equation describing the minimum drag work. First, the partial Lagrangian for the governing equation is constructed, and then the determining equations are obtained based on the partial Lagrangian approach. For specific altitude functions, Noether symmetry classification is carried out and the first integrals, conservation laws and group invariant solutions are obtained and classified. Then, secondly, by using the mathematical relationship with Lie point symmetries we investigate -symmetry properties and the corresponding reduction forms, integrating factors, and first integrals for specific altitude functions of the governing equation. Furthermore, we apply the Jacobi last multiplier method as a different approach to determine the new forms of -symmetries. Finally, we compare the results obtained from different classifications.


2019 ◽  
Vol 16 (09) ◽  
pp. 1950135
Author(s):  
Bismah Jamil ◽  
Tooba Feroze ◽  
Muhammad Safdar

We find one-dimensional optimal systems of the Lie subalgebras of Noether symmetries associated with systems of geodesic equations. Further, we find invariants corresponding to each element of the derived optimal system. The derived invariants are shown to reduce systems of geodesic equations (nonlinear systems of quadratically semi-linear second-order ordinary differential equations (ODEs)) to nonlinear systems of first-order ODEs. The resulting systems are solved via known methods (e.g. separation of variables, integrating factor, etc.). In some cases, we provide exact solutions of these systems of geodesic equations.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document