scholarly journals Dynamic Characteristics of Four Systems of Difference Equations with Higher Order

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-21
Author(s):  
Abdul Qadeer Khan ◽  
Shahid Mahmood Qureshi ◽  
Imtiaz Ahmed

In this paper, we explore the global dynamical characteristics, boundedness, and rate of convergence of certain higher-order discrete systems of difference equations. More precisely, it is proved that for all involved respective parameters, discrete systems have a trivial fixed point. We have studied local and global dynamical characteristics at trivial fixed point and proved that trivial fixed point of the discrete systems is globally stable under respective definite parametric conditions. We have also studied boundedness and rate of convergence for under consideration discrete systems. Finally, theoretical results are confirmed numerically. Our findings in this paper are considerably extended and improve existing results in the literature.

2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-15
Author(s):  
A. Q. Khan ◽  
S. M. Qureshi

In this paper, global dynamical properties of rational higher-order system are explored in the interior of ℝ+3. It is explored that under certain parametric conditions, the discrete-time system has at most eight equilibria. By the method of linearization, local dynamics has been explored. It is explored that positive solution of the system is bounded, and moreover fixed point P000 is globally stable if α1/α2<1, α4/α5<1, α7/α8<1. It is also investigated that the positive solution of the system under consideration converges to P000. Lastly, theoretical results are confirmed by numerical simulation. The presented work is significantly extended and improves current results in the literature.


Author(s):  
Erkan Taşdemir

In this paper we investigate the global asymptotic stability of following system ofhigher order difference equations with quadratic terms:xn+1=A+Byn/yn&minus;m^2, yn+1=A+Bxn/xn&minus;m^2, where A and B are positive numbers and the initial values are positive numbers.We also study the boundedness, rate of convergence and oscillation behaviour of thesolutions of related system.


Author(s):  
Gennaro Infante

Motivated by the study of systems of higher-order boundary value problems with functional boundary conditions, we discuss, by topological methods, the solvability of a fairly general class of systems of perturbed Hammerstein integral equations, where the nonlinearities and the functionals involved depend on some derivatives. We improve and complement earlier results in the literature. We also provide some examples in order to illustrate the applicability of the theoretical results. This article is part of the theme issue ‘Topological degree and fixed point theories in differential and difference equations’.


Author(s):  
Erkan Taşdemir

In this paper, we investigate the dynamics of following higher order difference equation x_{n+1}=A+B((x_{n})/(x_{n-m}&sup2;)) with A,B and initial conditions are positive numbers, and m&isin;{2,3,⋯}. Especially we study the boundedness, periodicity, semi-cycles, global asymptotically stability and rate of convergence of solutions of related higher order difference equations.


Author(s):  
Erkan Taşdemir

In this paper, we investigate the dynamics of following higher order difference equation x_{n+1}=A+B((x_{n})/(x_{n-m}&sup2;)) with A,B and initial conditions are positive numbers. Especially we study the boundedness, periodicity, global asymptotically stability and rate of convergence of related higher order difference equations.


Author(s):  
Erkan Taşdemir

This paper aims to investigate the global asymptotic stability of following system of higher order difference equations with quadratic terms: x_{n+1}=A+B((y_{n})/(y_{n-m}&sup2;)),y_{n+1}=A+B((x_{n})/(x_{n-m}&sup2;)) where A and B are positive numbers and the initial values are positive numbers. We also study the rate of convergence and oscillation behaviour of the solutions of related system.


Author(s):  
Ahmed H. Soliman ◽  
Mohamed A. Barakat ◽  
M. Imdad ◽  
Tamer Nabil

In this paper, we study the convergence of new implicit iterations dealing with n-tupled fixed point results for nonlinear contractive-like mappings on W-hyperbolic metric spaces. Herein, we demonstrate that our newly implicit iteration schemes have faster rate of convergence than implicit S-iteration process, implicit Ishikawa and Mann type iteration processes. Furthermore, a numerical simulation to improve our theoretical results is obtained.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Tuğba Yalçın Uzun

AbstractIn this paper, we study the oscillation behavior for higher order nonlinear Hilfer fractional difference equations of the type $$\begin{aligned}& \Delta _{a}^{\alpha ,\beta }y(x)+f_{1} \bigl(x,y(x+\alpha ) \bigr) =\omega (x)+f_{2} \bigl(x,y(x+ \alpha ) \bigr),\quad x\in \mathbb{N}_{a+n-\alpha }, \\& \Delta _{a}^{k-(n-\gamma )}y(x) \big|_{x=a+n-\gamma } = y_{k}, \quad k= 0,1,\ldots,n, \end{aligned}$$ Δ a α , β y ( x ) + f 1 ( x , y ( x + α ) ) = ω ( x ) + f 2 ( x , y ( x + α ) ) , x ∈ N a + n − α , Δ a k − ( n − γ ) y ( x ) | x = a + n − γ = y k , k = 0 , 1 , … , n , where $\lceil \alpha \rceil =n$ ⌈ α ⌉ = n , $n\in \mathbb{N}_{0}$ n ∈ N 0 and $0\leq \beta \leq 1$ 0 ≤ β ≤ 1 . We introduce some sufficient conditions for all solutions and give an illustrative example for our results.


2019 ◽  
Vol 2019 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Saïd Abbas ◽  
Mouffak Benchohra ◽  
Nadjet Laledj ◽  
Yong Zhou

AbstractThis paper deals with some existence, uniqueness and Ulam–Hyers–Rassias stability results for a class of implicit fractional q-difference equations. Some applications are made of some fixed point theorems in Banach spaces for the existence and uniqueness of solutions, next we prove that our problem is generalized Ulam–Hyers–Rassias stable. Two illustrative examples are given in the last section.


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