scholarly journals An Implicit Relation Approach in Metric Spaces under w -Distance and Application to Fractional Differential Equation

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-12
Author(s):  
Reena Jain ◽  
Hemant Kumar Nashine ◽  
Santosh Kumar

The purpose of this work is to introduce a new class of implicit relation and implicit type contractive condition in metric spaces under w -distance functional. Further, we derive fixed point results under a new class of contractive condition followed by three suitable examples. Next, we discuss results about weak well-posed property, weak limit shadowing property, and generalized w -Ulam-Hyers stability of the mappings of a given type. Finally, we obtain sufficient conditions for the existence of solutions for fractional differential equations as an application of the main result.

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-10
Author(s):  
Reena Jain ◽  
Hemant Kumar Nashine ◽  
Reny George ◽  
Zoran D. Mitrović

In this work, we define new α − λ -rational contractive conditions and establish fixed-points results based on aforesaid contractive conditions for a mapping in extended Branciari b -distance spaces. We furnish two examples to justify the work. Further, we discuss results on weak well-posed property, weak limit shadowing property, and generalized w -Ulam-Hyers stability in the underlying space. Finally, as an application of our main result, we obtain sufficient conditions for the existence of solutions of a nonlinear fractional differential equation with integral boundary conditions.


Filomat ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 31 (11) ◽  
pp. 3295-3305 ◽  
Author(s):  
Antonella Nastasi ◽  
Pasquale Vetro

Motivated by a problem concerning multi-valued mappings posed by Reich [S. Reich, Some fixed point problems, Atti Accad. Naz. Lincei Rend. Cl. Sci. Fis. Mat. Natur. 57 (1974) 194-198] and a paper of Jleli and Samet [M. Jleli, B. Samet, A new generalization of the Banach contraction principle, J. Inequal. Appl. 2014:38 (2014) 1-8], we consider a new class of multi-valued mappings that satisfy a ?-contractive condition in complete metric spaces and prove some fixed point theorems. These results generalize Reich?s and Mizoguchi-Takahashi?s fixed point theorems. Some examples are given to show the usability of the obtained results.


Author(s):  
Akbar Zada ◽  
Sartaj Ali ◽  
Tongxing Li

AbstractIn this paper, we study an implicit sequential fractional order differential equation with non-instantaneous impulses and multi-point boundary conditions. The article comprehensively elaborate four different types of Ulam’s stability in the lights of generalized Diaz Margolis’s fixed point theorem. Moreover, some sufficient conditions are constructed to observe the existence and uniqueness of solutions for the proposed model. The proposed model contains both the integer order and fractional order derivatives. Thus, the exponential function appearers in the solution of the proposed model which will lead researchers to study fractional differential equations with well known methods of integer order differential equations. In the last, few examples are provided to show the applicability of our main results.


2013 ◽  
Vol 63 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Hemant Nashine

AbstractIn [18], Matthews introduced a new class of metric spaces, that is, the concept of partial metric spaces, or equivalently, weightable quasi-metrics, are investigated to generalize metric spaces (X, d), to develop and to introduce a new fixed point theory. In partial metric spaces, the self-distance for any point need not be equal to zero. In this paper, we study some results for single map satisfying (ψ,φ)-weakly contractive condition in partial metric spaces endowed with partial order. An example is given to support the useability of our results.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-21
Author(s):  
Hemant Kumar Nashine ◽  
Sourav Shil ◽  
Hiranmoy Garai ◽  
Lakshmi Kanta Dey ◽  
Vahid Parvaneh

We use the notions of left- and right-complete quasi- b -metric spaces and partial ordered sets to obtain a couple of common fixed-point results for strictly weakly isotone increasing mappings and relatively weakly increasing mappings, which satisfy a pair of almost generalized contractive conditions. To illustrate our results, throughout the paper, we give several relevant examples. Further, we use our results to establish sufficient conditions for existence and uniqueness of solution of a system of nonlinear matrix equations and a pair of fractional differential equations. Finally, we provide a nontrivial example to validate the sufficient conditions for nonlinear matrix equations with numerical approximations.


Filomat ◽  
2007 ◽  
Vol 21 (2) ◽  
pp. 211-234 ◽  
Author(s):  
H. Pathak ◽  
Rosana Rodriguez-López ◽  
R.K. Verma

In this paper, we prove a common fixed point theorem for a quadruple of mappings by using an implicit relation [6] and property (E.A) [1] under weak compatibility. Our theorem improves and generalizes the main Theorems of Popa [6] and Aamri and Moutawakil [1] .Various examples verify the importance of weak compatibility and property (E.A) in the existence of common fixed point and examples are also given to the implicit relation and to validate our main Theorem. We also show that property (E.A) and Meir-Keeler type contractive condition are independent to each other. .


Mathematics ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (5) ◽  
pp. 725
Author(s):  
Badriah A. S. Alamri ◽  
Ravi P. Agarwal ◽  
Jamshaid Ahmad

The aim of this article is to introduce a new class of contraction-like mappings, called the almost multivalued ( Θ , δ b )-contraction mappings in the setting of b-metric spaces to obtain some generalized fixed point theorems. As an application of our main result, we present the sufficient conditions for the existence of solutions of Fredholm integral inclusions. An example is also provided to verify the effectiveness and applicability of our main results.


2010 ◽  
Vol 43 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohamed Akkouchi ◽  
Valeriu Popa

AbstractThe notion of well-posedness of a fixed point problem has generated much interest to a several mathematicians, for example, F. S. De Blassi and J. Myjak (1989), S. Reich and A. J. Zaslavski (2001), B. K. Lahiri and P. Das (2005) and V. Popa (2006 and 2008). The aim of this paper is to prove for mappings satisfying some implicit relations in orbitally complete metric spaces, that fixed point problem is well-posed.


Symmetry ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (6) ◽  
pp. 993
Author(s):  
Reena Jain ◽  
Hemant Kumar Nashine ◽  
Zoran Kadelburg

We introduce a qϱ-implicit contractive condition by an implicit relation on relational quasi partial metric spaces and establish new (unique) fixed point results and periodic point results based on it. We justify the results by two suitable examples and compare with them related work. We discuss sufficient conditions ensuring the existence of a unique positive definite solution of the non-linear matrix equation U=B+∑i=1mAi*G(U)Ai, where B is an n×n Hermitian positive definite matrix, A1, A2, ..., Am are n×n matrices, and G is a non-linear self-mapping of the set of all Hermitian matrices which is continuous in the trace norm. Two examples (with randomly generated matrices and complex matrices, respectively) are given, together with convergence and error analysis, as well as average CPU time analysis and visualization of solution in surface plot.


Filomat ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 31 (12) ◽  
pp. 3875-3884 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hamid Baghani ◽  
Maryam Ramezani

In this paper, firstly, we introduce the notion of R-complete metric spaces. This notion let us to consider fixed point theorem in R-complete instead of complete metric spaces. Secondly, as motivated by the recent work of Amini-Harandi (Fixed Point Theory Appl. 2012, 2012:215), we explain a new generalized contractive condition for set-valued mappings and prove a fixed point theorem in R-complete metric spaces which extends some well-known results in the literature. Finally, some examples are given to support our main theorem and also we find the existence of solution for a first-order ordinary differential equation.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document