scholarly journals Faà di Bruno's formula and nonhyperbolic fixed points of one-dimensional maps

2004 ◽  
Vol 2004 (29) ◽  
pp. 1543-1549 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vadim Ponomarenko

Fixed-point theory of one-dimensional maps ofℝdoes not completely address the issue of nonhyperbolic fixed points. This note generalizes the existing tests to completely classify all such fixed points. To do this, a family of operators are exhibited that are analogous to generalizations of the Schwarzian derivative. In addition, a family of functionsfare exhibited such that the Maclaurin series off(f(x))andxare identical.

2020 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
pp. 87 ◽  
Author(s):  
Laurence Boxer ◽  
P. Christopher Staecker

<p>In this paper, we examine some properties of the fixed point set of a digitally continuous function. The digital setting requires new methods that are not analogous to those of classical topological fixed point theory, and we obtain results that often differ greatly from standard results in classical topology.</p><p>We introduce several measures related to fixed points for continuous self-maps on digital images, and study their properties. Perhaps the most important of these is the fixed point spectrum F(X) of a digital image: that is, the set of all numbers that can appear as the number of fixed points for some continuous self-map. We give a complete computation of F(C<sub>n</sub>) where C<sub>n</sub> is the digital cycle of n points. For other digital images, we show that, if X has at least 4 points, then F(X) always contains the numbers 0, 1, 2, 3, and the cardinality of X. We give several examples, including C<sub>n</sub>, in which F(X) does not equal {0, 1, . . . , #X}.</p><p>We examine how fixed point sets are affected by rigidity, retraction, deformation retraction, and the formation of wedges and Cartesian products. We also study how fixed point sets in digital images can be arranged; e.g., for some digital images the fixed point set is always connected.</p>


Axioms ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (4) ◽  
pp. 132
Author(s):  
Youssef Errai ◽  
El Miloudi Marhrani ◽  
Mohamed Aamri

We use interpolation to obtain a common fixed point result for a new type of Ćirić–Reich–Rus-type contraction mappings in metric space. We also introduce a new concept of g-interpolative Ćirić–Reich–Rus-type contractions in b-metric spaces, and we prove some fixed point results for such mappings. Our results extend and improve some results on the fixed point theory in the literature. We also give some examples to illustrate the given results.


Mathematics ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (4) ◽  
pp. 578
Author(s):  
Afrah A. N. Abdou ◽  
Mohamed Amine Khamsi

Kannan maps have inspired a branch of metric fixed point theory devoted to the extension of the classical Banach contraction principle. The study of these maps in modular vector spaces was attempted timidly and was not successful. In this work, we look at this problem in the variable exponent sequence spaces lp(·). We prove the modular version of most of the known facts about these maps in metric and Banach spaces. In particular, our results for Kannan nonexpansive maps in the modular sense were never attempted before.


2002 ◽  
Vol 30 (10) ◽  
pp. 627-635 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. L. Singh ◽  
S. N. Mishra

It is proved that a pair of reciprocally continuous and nonvacuously compatible single-valued and multivalued maps on a metric space possesses a coincidence. Besides addressing two historical problems in fixed point theory, this result is applied to obtain new general coincidence and fixed point theorems for single-valued and multivalued maps on metric spaces under tight minimal conditions.


2013 ◽  
Vol 29 (1) ◽  
pp. 9-18
Author(s):  
VASILE BERINDE ◽  

The aim of this paper is to prove some convergence theorems for a general fixed point iterative method defined by means of the new concept of admissible perturbation of a nonlinear operator, introduced in [Rus, I. A., An abstract point of view on iterative approximation of fixed points, Fixed Point Theory 13 (2012), No. 1, 179–192]. The obtained convergence theorems extend and unify some fundamental results in the iterative approximation of fixed points due to Petryshyn [Petryshyn, W. V., Construction of fixed points of demicompact mappings in Hilbert space, J. Math. Anal. Appl. 14 (1966), 276–284] and Browder and Petryshyn [Browder, F. E. and Petryshyn, W. V., Construction of fixed points of nonlinear mappings in Hilbert space, J. Math. Anal. Appl. 20 (1967), No. 2, 197–228].


2016 ◽  
Vol 32 (3) ◽  
pp. 331-338
Author(s):  
ANDREI HORVAT-MARC ◽  
◽  
MIHAELA PETRIC ◽  

In this paper, we give examples of cyclic operators defined on various types of sets, in order to illustrate some results in the extremely rich literature following the seminal paper [Kirk, W. A., Srinivasan, P. S. and Veeramani, P., Fixed points for mappings satisfying cyclical contractive conditions, Fixed Point Theory, 4 (2003), No. 1, 79 – 89]. All examples which are presented enrich the list of cyclic operators and give a subject to future studies of this type of operators.


Filomat ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 31 (17) ◽  
pp. 5497-5509 ◽  
Author(s):  
Habes Alsamir ◽  
Mohd Noorani ◽  
Wasfi Shatanawi ◽  
Kamal Abodyah

Harandi [A. A. Harandi, Metric-like spaces, partial metric spaces and fixed points, Fixed Point Theory Appl., 2012 (2012), 10 pages] introduced the notion of metric-like spaces as a generalization of partial metric spaces and studied some fixed point theorems in the context of the metric-like spaces. In this paper, we utilize the notion of the metric-like spaces to introduce and prove some common fixed points theorems for mappings satisfying nonlinear contractive conditions in partially ordered metric-like spaces. Also, we introduce an example and an application to support our work. Our results extend and modify some recent results in the literature.


2020 ◽  
Vol 143 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Wai On Wong ◽  
Chun Nam Wong

Abstract Air damper dynamic vibration absorber (DVA) is modeled using Maxwell transformed element and coulomb element. This damper serves to minimize vibration at resonant and operation of constant speed machine. Its stiffness and damping factor are transformed from Maxwell to Voigt arrangement. Meanwhile, viscous equivalent Coulomb damping is expressed by absolute relative motion. System transmissibility contours are plotted by min–max approach. Its optimal parameters are determined using this approach. Contour operation minimization is obtained from minimum system transmissibility. Moreover, exact solution of fixed points and optimal natural frequency ratio are obtained by a modified fixed point theory. Optimal design curve is derived by Coulomb damping derivative and maximum condition. Operational vibration level is minimized by 7% at the operation minimization using minimum condition. On the experimental side, test platform of the air damper is constructed using linear slide block system. Computational model of the air damper is established by its physical details and experimental data. Linear relationship is obtained between viscous and Coulomb damping angles. Modified fixed points are validated by frequency response function resonant peaks. Experimental vibration level is minimized by 5%, which being close to the minimization result. The model is validated within 5% accuracy by its optimal experimental curve.


Symmetry ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (12) ◽  
pp. 2048
Author(s):  
Jelena Vujaković ◽  
Eugen Ljajko ◽  
Slobodan Radojević ◽  
Stojan Radenović

Many authors used the concept of F−contraction introduced by Wardowski in 2012 in order to define and prove new results on fixed points in complete metric spaces. In some later papers (for example Proinov P.D., J. Fixed Point Theory Appl. (2020)22:21, doi:10.1007/s11784-020-0756-1) it is shown that conditions (F2) and (F3) are not necessary to prove Wardowski’s results. In this article we use a new approach in proving that the Picard–Jungck sequence is a Cauchy one. It helps us obtain new Jungck–Fisher–Wardowski type results using Wardowski’s condition (F1) only, but in a way that differs from the previous approaches. Along with that, we came to several new contractive conditions not known in the fixed point theory so far. With the new results presented in the article, we generalize, extend, unify and enrich methods presented in the literature that we cite.


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