scholarly journals The telecom value chain, opportunities and revenues created by the nigerian telecom boom

Author(s):  
Nsikan Nkordeh ◽  
Uzairue Stanley Idiake ◽  
Ibinabo Bob-Manuel ◽  
Francis Anyasi

<p>In Nigeria today, we face a serious economic challenge which is as a result of our swindling primary source of revenue (oil), there is fear amongst our economists which is can Nigeria bounce back to what she once was? Can there be an alternative source to serve as a buffer to what we already have. This study aims to bring to prime focus, an industry which has begun blooming in the background. Despite the publicity and popularity enjoyed by today’s telecom giants in the country, there is very little knowledge pertaining to the tremendous impact that it has had directly or indirectly on our economy over the years. Since the liberalization of the telecom industry that brought about the involvement of private investors into the sector, the opportunities and revenues generated has brought about a tremendous effect on the economy. The telecom sector is only second after the oil and gas industry in the amount of finance it contributes to the federal account. This paper discusses some of the value chains, opportunities, revenue that the telecom industry has brought to Nigeria. It uses data obtained from relevant authorities.</p>

2020 ◽  
Vol 17 (2) ◽  
pp. 893-901
Author(s):  
Naqiyatul Amirah Mohd Said ◽  
Nur Emma Mustaffa ◽  
Hamizah Liyana Tajul Ariffin

Engineering, Procurement, and Construction Contract is a project delivery method in the oil and gas industry. However, the complexity of Engineering, Procurement and Construction projects inevitably leads to issues of project management, risk and technical to occur. Therefore, oil and gas players demand a course of action in minimizing the issues arise in this project. Digitalization in the oil and gas trade indeed offers benefits in the upstream value chain of exploration, development, and production, which Engineering, Procurement and Construction projects take place. Oil and gas companies had been focusing too much on digitizing technical work until the non-technical aspect has been abandoned. Therefore, this study presents and discusses the issues in Engineering, Procurement and Construction contract specifically in the Malaysian oil and gas industry. This is a descriptive study and the methodology used is essentially based on the review of the literature in relation to Engineering, Procurement and Construction contract and the findings of a pilot study in relation to Engineering, Procurement and Construction contract and cloud computing. The analysis revealed that the characteristics of cloud computing in relation to the adoption of Engineering, Procurement and Construction contract helps in empowering collaboration among stakeholders, allow oil and gas companies work highly automated, improve the performance of upstream oil and gas industry, improve speed and minimize financial risks, delayed in schedule as well as improving the quality of the project.


2021 ◽  
Vol 16 (3) ◽  
pp. 861-879
Author(s):  
Kishore Kanti Majumdar ◽  
Shuchi Pahuja

Environmental and sustainability issues have assumed significance, leading to social and legal pressures on the companies across the world to take steps to reduce and prevent adverse impact of their activities on the environment and to disclose this information to the concerned stakeholders. The present study aims at investigating the perceptions of executives from 26 listed Indian oil and gas companies on Corporate Environment Disclosures (CEDs)in the annual reports using a structured questionnaire.The questionnaire was constructed on the basis of eleven environmental indicators provided in international oil and gas industry guidelines for voluntary sustainability reporting framework. An attempt was made to determine whether the extent and type of environmental disclosures have correlation with executives’ position in the organization, their knowledge about the annual reports, their stock holdings in the company and the value stream to which the companies belonged. It was found thatthe responding executives were well aware of the environmental issues associated with activities across the value chain in the oil and gas industry. They agreed that these issues are material and must be disclosed in the annual reports, but had different perceptions on the importance of four environmental issues given in the questionnaire for disclosure in the reports. A significant statistical relationship was found between perceived corporate environmental disclosure index (PCEDI) and respondents’ positions in the company and their knowledge on the annual reports. It is suggested that a greater role to knowledgeable senior executives at key positions should be assigned to deal with sustainability disclosure affairs.


Author(s):  
Nickanor Amwata Owuor

This chapter introduces the key constituent activities of the oil and gas industry and aims to outline the core benefits that the recent oil and gas discoveries in Kenya herald to the country's expectant population. It describes and analyzes the global oil and gas industry with a focus on its strategic, financial, and business aspects. It also identifies the opportunities for participation in the industry value chain through which the oil and gas revenues can be of benefit to the Kenyan people. However, the study's focus is on the creation of social value at the community or country level rather than on private shareholder value. Moreover, the chapter only examines upstream activities—that is, exploration and production—even though the implications might also apply to midstream and downstream activities.


2021 ◽  
Vol 40 (2) ◽  
pp. 152-153
Author(s):  
Gang Han ◽  
Abdulaziz Mansour ◽  
Mohammed Badri ◽  
Tariq Mahmood

As the oil and gas industry is striving for efficiency, cost reduction, and improved performance across the value chain, integrated workflows that combine various disciplines into subsurface drilling, characterization, and production have become increasingly important. Geomechanics is gaining stronger ground as a vital tool in modeling, simulation, and operations. Given its importance, the American Rock Mechanics Association, Dhahran Geoscience Society, and Society of Exploration Geophysicists cohosted the International Geomechanics Symposium. The event was conducted virtually 3–5 November 2020.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-15
Author(s):  
Mohammed Ahmed Al-Haddad ◽  
Mohammed Saleh Al-Abed

Oil and Gas industry in Yemen is considered as the biggest and variable sector. Therefore, the performance efficiency is very important to be attained during all the activities and phases that include searching, drilling, upstream, midstream, and downstream. As a crucial factor, stakeholders’ engagement theories have been emphasized the central role of stakeholders’ engagement to strategic planning efforts in contemporary organizations. This study therefore examined the impact of stakeholders’ engagement on the performance efficiency (time, cost, and quality) at the Yemeni oil and gas industry. The quantitative method was employed and online questionnaire was used as a primary source for collecting data. The sample size was 312, selected from three oil and gas companies; namely; Yemen Liquid Natural Gas Company, Safer Exploration and Production Oil Company and OMV Company. This study targeted managers and non-managers. The results show that stakeholders’ engagement has a significant relationship with the performance efficiency. In addition, stakeholders’ engagement has a significant impact on the performance efficiency. The results suggest the consideration of early stakeholders’ engagement in the planning, development, implementation, controlling and evaluation the performance. Managers should enhance every step regarding the participation of the stakeholders in the decision-making process. In addition, more effective practices will support achieving performance efficiency.


2021 ◽  
Vol 287 ◽  
pp. 04012
Author(s):  
Wong Sharizal Mohd Azam Shah

Mercury is a contaminant found in a variety of hydrocarbons and non-hydrocarbon streams in the oil and gas industry. Quantification of mercury is an integral part to protect processing units especially those with aluminium components and to safeguard personnel from unwanted exposure to mercury. Although mercury is one of the many impurities in oil and gas, its impact is diverse, and this drives the need to adequately quantify the amount of mercury in the process stream as a first line of defence and to make informed decisions on mitigation. The various types of standard methods available for mercury analysis are listed and classified in this literature based on sample phase for hydrocarbon and non-hydrocarbon samples. Different types of mercury analysis such as total mercury, mercury grouping and mercury speciation are also briefly explored to determine which is best for intent of use. Measurement techniques involving different detectors and their respective detection limits are listed with specific attention provided to atomic absorption and atomic fluorescence. The diverse adoption of various mercury analysis across the hydrocarbon value chain will need to be fit for purpose and meet the analytical requirements of the test conducted.


2012 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
SYARIFA HANOUM ◽  
PATDONO SUWIGNJO ◽  
BUDISANTOSO WIRJODIRDJO ◽  
DEVINATA JUWITA P

Oil and gas industry is a sector that has a vital strategic role on national development. East Java is one of the provincein Java that has an enourmous potential on oil and gas and has not been optimally explored. Industrial cluster is anindustrial development concept that comphrehensively organize the relationship and behaviour of stakeholder in industry so that they can co-operate to increase the competitiveness of the industry. The increasing of industrial competitiveness is supported by completeness and contribution of each industry in oil and gas industial cluster in each java by identifying the behaviour of stakeholder and system in this sector which is described in stakeholder model and value chain model. In this research, lubricant industrial cluster is used as an embryo for developing oil and gas industrial cluster. The complexity of the system in terms of system behaviour will be presented in a dynamic system model, which will make it possible to identify the influence between each variables.The Porter’s Diamond model is adapted to model the behaviour of the competitiveness.The result of this research showed that in increasing the industrial cluster competitiveness some variables are significantly influencing then the others.


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