Sequence Memory Based on Coherent Spin-Interaction Neural Networks

2014 ◽  
Vol 26 (12) ◽  
pp. 2944-2961 ◽  
Author(s):  
Min Xia ◽  
W. K. Wong ◽  
Zhijie Wang

Sequence information processing, for instance, the sequence memory, plays an important role on many functions of brain. In the workings of the human brain, the steady-state period is alterable. However, in the existing sequence memory models using heteroassociations, the steady-state period cannot be changed in the sequence recall. In this work, a novel neural network model for sequence memory with controllable steady-state period based on coherent spininteraction is proposed. In the proposed model, neurons fire collectively in a phase-coherent manner, which lets a neuron group respond differently to different patterns and also lets different neuron groups respond differently to one pattern. The simulation results demonstrating the performance of the sequence memory are presented. By introducing a new coherent spin-interaction sequence memory model, the steady-state period can be controlled by dimension parameters and the overlap between the input pattern and the stored patterns. The sequence storage capacity is enlarged by coherent spin interaction compared with the existing sequence memory models. Furthermore, the sequence storage capacity has an exponential relationship to the dimension of the neural network.

1992 ◽  
Vol 26 (9-11) ◽  
pp. 2461-2464 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. D. Tyagi ◽  
Y. G. Du

A steady-statemathematical model of an activated sludgeprocess with a secondary settler was developed. With a limited number of training data samples obtained from the simulation at steady state, a feedforward neural network was established which exhibits an excellent capability for the operational prediction and determination.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-8
Author(s):  
Chuandong Song ◽  
Haifeng Wang

Emerging evidence demonstrates that post-translational modification plays an important role in several human complex diseases. Nevertheless, considering the inherent high cost and time consumption of classical and typical in vitro experiments, an increasing attention has been paid to the development of efficient and available computational tools to identify the potential modification sites in the level of protein. In this work, we propose a machine learning-based model called CirBiTree for identification the potential citrullination sites. More specifically, we initially utilize the biprofile Bayesian to extract peptide sequence information. Then, a flexible neural tree and fuzzy neural network are employed as the classification model. Finally, the most available length of identified peptides has been selected in this model. To evaluate the performance of the proposed methods, some state-of-the-art methods have been employed for comparison. The experimental results demonstrate that the proposed method is better than other methods. CirBiTree can achieve 83.07% in sn%, 80.50% in sp, 0.8201 in F1, and 0.6359 in MCC, respectively.


2018 ◽  
Vol 2018 ◽  
pp. 1-15
Author(s):  
Tahmineh Adili ◽  
Zohreh Rostamnezhad ◽  
Ali Chaibakhsh ◽  
Ali Jamali

Burner failures are common abnormal conditions associated with industrial fired heaters. Preventing from economic loss and major equipment damages can be attained by compensating the lost heat due to burners’ failures, which can be possible by defining appropriate setpoints to rearrange the firing rates for healthy burners. In this study, artificial neural network models were developed for estimating the appropriate setpoints for the combustion control system to recover an industrial fired-heater furnace from abnormal conditions. For this purpose, based on an accurate high-order mathematical model, constrained nonlinear optimization problems were solved using the genetic algorithm. For different failure scenarios, the best possible excess firing rates for healthy burners to recover the furnace from abnormal conditions were obtained and data were recorded for training and testing stages. The performances of the developed neural steady-state models were evaluated through simulation experiments. The obtained results indicated the feasibility of the proposed technique to deal with the failures in the combustion system.


2012 ◽  
Author(s):  
Khairiyah Mohd. Yusof ◽  
Fakhri Karray ◽  
Peter L. Douglas

This paper discusses the development of artificial neural network (ANN) models for a crude oil distillation column. Since the model is developed for real time optimisation (RTO) applications they are steady state, multivariable models. Training and testing data used to develop the models were generated from a reconciled steady-state model simulated in a process simulator. The radial basis function networks (RBFN), a type of feedforward ANN model, were able to model the crude tower very well, with the root mean square error for the prediction of each variable less than 1%. Grouping related output variables in a network model was found to give better predictions than lumping all the variables in a single model; this also allowed the overall complex, multivariable model to be simplified into smaller models that are more manageable. In addition, the RBFN models were also able to satisfactorily perform range and dimensional extrapolation, which is necessary for models that are used in RTO.


Energies ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (18) ◽  
pp. 3423 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hu ◽  
d’Ambrosio ◽  
Finesso ◽  
Manelli ◽  
Marzano ◽  
...  

A comparison of four different control-oriented models has been carried out in this paper for the simulation of the main combustion metrics in diesel engines, i.e., combustion phasing, peak firing pressure, and brake mean effective pressure. The aim of the investigation has been to understand the potential of each approach in view of their implementation in the engine control unit (ECU) for onboard combustion control applications. The four developed control-oriented models, namely the baseline physics-based model, the artificial neural network (ANN) physics-based model, the semi-empirical model, and direct ANN model, have been assessed and compared under steady-state conditions and over the Worldwide Harmonized Heavy-duty Transient Cycle (WHTC) for a Euro VI FPT F1C 3.0 L diesel engine. Moreover, a new procedure has been introduced for the selection of the input parameters. The direct ANN model has shown the best accuracy in the estimation of the combustion metrics under both steady-state/transient operating conditions, since the root mean square errors are of the order of 0.25/1.1 deg, 0.85/9.6 bar, and 0.071/0.7 bar for combustion phasing, peak firing pressure, and brake mean effective pressure, respectively. Moreover, it requires the least computational time, that is, less than 50 s when the model is run on a rapid prototyping device. Therefore, it can be considered the best candidate for model-based combustion control applications.


2013 ◽  
Vol 441 ◽  
pp. 526-529
Author(s):  
Yu Hua Zhu ◽  
Dian Zheng Zhuang

Nitric acid production process is complicated reaction mechanism, serious non-linear the traditional mechanism modeling to get the low accuracy of the mathematical model. This paper adopts a non-mechanism modeling, using the production history data, the use of artificial neural network has the right to arbitrary nonlinear mapping any approximation ability to simulate the relationship of the actual system input-output, trained to be get steady-state model of the nitric acid production process.


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