The Role of the Charter in the Croatian Legal Order

2014 ◽  
pp. 361-381
Keyword(s):  
Legal Order

Rola uzasadnienia sądowego w realizacji prawa do rzetelnego procesu sądowoadministracyjnego– standard strasburski

2014 ◽  
pp. 13-31
Author(s):  
Katarzyna Grzelak-Bach
Keyword(s):  
Human Rights ◽  
Legal Reasoning ◽  
Case Law ◽  
Legal Order ◽  
European Court ◽  
Protection Of Human Rights ◽  
Judicial Proceedings ◽  
Court Proceedings ◽  
Basic Level

Following a brief introduction of article 6 of the Convention for the Protection of Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms, the author begins by analyzing case law from the European Court of Human Rights regarding the legal reasoning in judicial proceedings. The main premise of this paper is to present a formula for preparing legal reasoning in administrative court proceedings. The author draws attention to the role of judges who, in the process of adjudication, should apply creative interpretation of the rules of law, when they see errors or omissions in legislative provisions, or blatant violations of the European legal order. The conclusion of those deliberations finds, that the process of tailoring the approach to meet Strasbourg’s requirements should, on a basic level, be at the discretion of judges rather than the legislators.

A rationale for the legitimacy of the world legal order: Kant’s idea of a cosmopolitan will

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
pp. 523-530
Author(s):  
CLAUDIO CORRADETTI
Keyword(s):  
Human Rights ◽  
Legal Order ◽  
European Court ◽  
The World ◽  
Global Constitutionalism

AbstractIn this contribution I provide an interpretation of Stone Sweet’s and Ryan’s cosmopolitan legal order in conjunction with a certain reconstruction of the Kantian cosmopolitan rationale. Accordingly, I draw attention to the connection between the notion of a general (cosmopolitan) will in Kant’s reinterpretation of Rousseau and the role of the European Court of Human Rights (ECtHR) as an ‘interpreter’ of such will. I conclude by suggesting that the opportunity of extending the CLO also accounts for a variety of other poliarchical regimes that, taken as a whole, illustrate the landscapes of contemporary global constitutionalism.

The Case of Legal Certainty, an Uncertain Transplant Process in France

2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 95-119
Author(s):  
Emilie Chevalier
Keyword(s):  
Fundamental Principle ◽  
Legal Order ◽  
Legal Certainty ◽  
Administrative System

The reception of the fundamental principle of legal certainty in France shows how the characteristics of the French administrative system have consequences for the development and consideration of this principle. An analysis of the transplantation process reveals that it has been largely prepared, knowingly or unknowingly, to allow the principle of legal certainty to find at least a partial place in the French administrative system. It also shows the central role of the administrative judge in this process which led to the adaptation of the principle of legal certainty to the French legal order, and vice versa.

scholarly journals Funkcje mediacyjne realizowane przez mediatora w trakcie mediacji. Wybrane zagadnienia

2018 ◽  
Vol 27 (3) ◽  
pp. 73
Author(s):  
Marzena Myślińska
Keyword(s):  
Legal Regulation ◽  
Professional Role ◽  
Legal Order ◽  
Mediation Process ◽  
Legal Relationship ◽  
The Social ◽  
Key Issues ◽  
The Subject ◽  
The Impact

<p>The subject of this article is the analysis of the activity undertaken during mediation in the context of the characteristics of the mediation process and the normative conditions of the legal relationship and disputes resolved through this form of ADR. In order to implement the project, the content of the work will contain a list of functions performed by the mediator during mediation as ‘the environment for performing the role’ (which is not closed due to the dynamics of interaction in the negotiations). Their character and content determine the nature of the social and professional role of mediators in the Polish legal order, it also allows us to illustrate in detail the key issues for reflection on the professional role, including, for example, legal liability and conflict of roles. Mediation functions are diversified in terms of the frequency of their implementation depending, among other things, on the strategy of conducting mediation, the specificity of the dispute and the legal regulation of mediation. The discussion of the last of the indicated differentiating factors (i.e. the impact of universally binding law) will be reflected in the content of the paper.</p>

scholarly journals Pendekatan Pluralisme Hukum dalam Studi Hukum Adat: Interaksi Hukum Adat dengan Hukum Nasional dan Internasional

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 81-124
Author(s):  
Sartika Intaning Pradhani
Keyword(s):  
Secondary Data ◽  
Legal Pluralism ◽  
Legal Order ◽  
Forum Shopping ◽  
Information Communication ◽  
Social Field ◽  
Communication And Technology ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Adat Law

Scientific study on adat law starts from empirical research, which finds that adat law does not stand alone but works together with other legal orders. This paper is written based on normative legal research by collecting secondary data to answer (1) how legal pluralism explains adat law and adat law community; and (2) how the application of legal pluralism approach in adat law study. The legal pluralism approach explains adat law not as an isolated/marginalized legal order but as a dynamic legal order which interacts with national and international law. From the perspective of legal pluralism, the adat law community is a semi-autonomous social field that produces rules from the interplay between the adat law community and other legal communities/institutions. Categorization of legal pluralism approach application are as follow: first, weak legal pluralism where state law recognizes adat law either by law and regulation or court decision; second, strong legal pluralism which describes through the semi-autonomous social field, shopping forum, and forum shopping concept; third, legal pluralism multi-sited which explain the relationship between legal phenomena in local, national, and international level; and elaborate the role of information, communication, and technology which bridges legal phenomenon from one to another. Abstrak Kajian ilmiah terhadap hukum adat berangkat dari penelitian lapangan yang menemukan bahwa hukum adat tidak pernah berdiri sendiri dan selalu berinteraksi dengan tertib hukum yang lain. Artikel ini ditulis berdasarkan penelitian hukum normatif dengan mengumpulkan data sekunder berupa laporan-laporan penelitian dan artikel jurnal untuk untuk menjawab (1) bagaimana pendekatan pluralisme hukum menjelaskan hukum adat dan masyarakat hukum adat; dan (2) bagaiamana pendekatan pluralisme hukum digunakan dalam studi hukum adat hari ini. Pendekatan pluralisme hukum memahami hukum adat tidak sebagai suatu ketertiban hukum yang terpisah atau termarginalisasi dari ketertiban hukum yang lain, tetapi secara dinamis terus berinteraksi dengan hukum nasional maupun internasional. Dari perspektif pluralisme hukum, masyarakat hukum adat merupakan suatu wilayah sosial semi otonom yang melahirkan hukum berdasarkan hubungan saling memengaruhi dengan masyarakat hukum lain. Penerapan pendekatan pluralisme hukum dalam studi hukum adat dapat dikelompokkan dalam tiga kategori. Pertama, pluralisme hukum lemah di mana negara mengakui hukum adat baik melalui peraturan perundang-undangan maupun putusan pengadilan. Kedua, pluralisme hukum kuat yang dideskripsikan melalui konsep wilayah sosial semi-otonom, forum shopping, dan shopping forum. Terakhir, pluralisme hukum multi-sited yang digunakan untuk menjelaskan hubungan berbagai fenomena hukum antara hukum adat (lokal), nasional, dan internasional serta peran teknologi informasi dan komunikasi dalam menjembatani hubungan tersebut.

Estudio sobre el aumento del papel coordinador del Estado en la reforma de la regulación de los Parques Nacionales

2014 ◽  
pp. 2327-2350
Author(s):  
Anna PALLARÈS SERRANO
Keyword(s):  
National Parks ◽  
The State ◽  
Legal Order ◽  
Most Significant Change ◽  
Significant Change

LABURPENA: Oro har naturagune babestuen eta bereziki Parke Nazionalen arloko eskumenen banaketatik abiatuta, eta gure ordenamendu juridikoan dagoen koordinazioahalmenetik abiatuta, Estatuaren koordinazio-lana areagotu ahal izateko elementu guztiak aztertzen ditugu, hori baita Parke Nazionalei buruzko berehalako lege-erreformako aldaketa nagusia. Estatuaren koordinazio-lana handitu ahal izateko sartutako elementuen zentzua, erabilgarritasuna, eraginkortasuna eta konstituzionaltasuna aztertzen dugu lan honetan. Gure ustez gure ordenamenduarekin koherenteak ez diren alderdiak ere adierazten ditugu, eta legegileak horren aurrean jarraitu beharko lukeen bidea erakusten dugu. RESUMEN: Partiendo del reparto competencial asentado en la materia de los espacios naturales protegidos, en general, y de los Parques Nacionales, en particular, y del concepto y ejercicio de la potestad de coordinación existente en nuestro ordenamiento jurídico, analizamos la batería de elementos que llevan a incrementar el papel coordinador del Estado, que consideramos constituye el cambio más trascendental de la inmediata reforma de la ley de Parques Nacionales. En este estudio analizamos el sentido, la utilidad, operatividad y constitucionalidad de los elementos introducidos para aumentar el papel coordinador del Estado. Al mismo tiempo, señalamos aquellos aspectos que consideramos que no son coherentes con nuestro ordenamiento y apuntamos el camino que tendría que seguir el legislador al respecto. ABSTRACT: On the basis of the allocation of powers regarding the protected natural spaces in general and National Parks in particular, and the concept and exercise of the power of coordination which exists in our legal order we analyze a set of elements which lead to promote the role of coordination by the State, which we consider to be the most significant change in the immediate reform of the Act on National Parks. We analyze in this study the meaning, the utility, operativity and constitutionality of the elements introduced in order to promote the role of coordination by the State. At the same time, we note those features that we consider that are not coherent with our order and in that regard we show the path to be followed by the legislator.

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