Mealybug species (Hemiptera: Coccomorpha: Pseudococcidae) on soursop and sugar apple (Annonaceae) in North-East Brazil, with description of a new species of Pseudococcus Westwood

Zootaxa ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 4604 (3) ◽  
pp. 525 ◽  
Author(s):  
VITOR C. PACHECO DA SILVA ◽  
MEHMET BORA KAYDAN ◽  
CHRISTIAN S. A. DA SILVA-TORRES ◽  
JORGE BRAZ TORRES

Several species of Annonaceae are economically important fruit-tree crops in North-East Brazil, including Pernambuco state. However, in several regions within the state, the fruits are commonly infested by mealybugs (Hemiptera: Coccomorpha: Pseudococcidae). There is a lack of information about the mealybug species damaging this produce, so a survey of mealybug species associated with commercial sugar apple (Annona squamosa L.) and soursop (A. muricata L.) was conducted in the main production areas. The species Ferrisia virgata (Cockerell), Maconellicoccus hirsutus (Green), Planococcus minor (Maskell), Phenacoccus solenopsis Tinsley and Pseudococcus jackbeardsleyi Gimpel & Miller were found on both Annona species. Dysmicoccus brevipes (Cockerell), Ferrisia dayslirii Kaydan & Gullan and Ferrisia malvastra (MacDaniel) were found only on soursop; and Ferrisia cristinae Kaydan & Gullan, Planococcus citri (Risso), Pseudococcus annonae sp. n. Pacheco da Silva & Kaydan and Pseudococcus sp. were found only on sugar apple. The species F. cristinae, F. dasylirii, F. malvastra and Ph. solenopsis are recorded infesting these hosts for the first time. The most abundant mealybug species found were F. virgata, Pl. minor, Ps. jackbeardsleyi and M. hirsutus, often forming heavy infestations and damaging the fruits. A new species, Pseudococcus annonae sp. n. Pacheco da Silva & Kaydan, is described and illustrated, and an identification key to the mealybug genera occurring on annonaceous species in the Neotropical region is also provided. 

2020 ◽  
Vol 29 (2) ◽  
pp. 278-283
Author(s):  
S.G. Ermilov

The oribatid mite subgenus Scheloribates (Topobates) Grandjean, 1958, is recorded from the Neotropical region for the first time. A new species of this subgenus is described from the leaf litter collected in Cayo Agua Island, Panama. Scheloribates (Topobates) panamaensis sp. nov. differs from its related species by the very large body size and presence of a strong ventrodistal process on the leg femora II–IV.


Zootaxa ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 5072 (5) ◽  
pp. 493-500
Author(s):  
ASHOK KUMAR MEENA ◽  
RAJAMANI SWAMINATHAN ◽  
RAJENDRA NAGAR ◽  
GAURANG CHHANGANI ◽  
KULDEEP KUMAR

In the present paper, we report the occurrence of the cricket subgenus Gryllitara Chopard, 1931 from India along with the description of a new species, Itara (Gryllitara) pilosa sp. nov., from the state of Kerala, South India. Suitable plates with close-up details have been presented to describe the new species, as well as for Itara (Itara) vietnamensis Gorochov being reported from North East India.  


Zootaxa ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 4629 (1) ◽  
pp. 39-50 ◽  
Author(s):  
RAIANE VITAL DA PAZ ◽  
GABRIEL COSTA QUEIROZ ◽  
BRUNO CAVALCANTE BELLINI

Aethiopella Handschin, 1942 as other Pseudachorutinae (Neanuridae) presents a diagnosis with overlapping characters when compared to other similar genera, especially Halachorutes Arlé, 1966, Ceratrimeria Börner, 1906 and Pseudachorutes Tullberg, 1871. This condition, combined to several gaps on the knowledge of described species and a wide range of morphological differences within the genus, reinforces the need of its revision, since it can be an artificial group. In spite of that, a new species, Aethiopella ricardoi sp. nov., is described and illustrated. It resembles the other five Neotropical taxa of Aethiopella but is unique by the combination of fourth antennal segment with trilobed apical bulb and 7 dorsal sensilla, lack of dorsolateral S-microchaeta (ms); postantennal organ with 13–19 vesicles; mandibles with 7–8 teeth; maxillae apically hooked; and tibiotarsi I–III with 19/19/18 chaetae, respectively, with M chaeta slightly basally displaced. We also present an updated diagnosis of Aethiopella based on current knowledge of Pseudachorutinae, a table comparing all species, a key to Neotropical taxa and remarks on the genus. 


Zootaxa ◽  
2011 ◽  
Vol 2832 (1) ◽  
pp. 51 ◽  
Author(s):  
PABLO RICARDO MULIERI ◽  
JUAN CARLOS MARILUIS

The Miltogramminae of the Neotropical Region are low in species diversity, with no endemic genera (Pape 1996). However, the actual number of Neotropical species in this subfamily is expected to be higher according to the few comprehensive taxonomic revisions (e.g., Pape 1987a, 1989).


Zootaxa ◽  
2010 ◽  
Vol 2662 (1) ◽  
pp. 66
Author(s):  
RÜDIGER WAGNER ◽  
LAWRENCE J. HRIBAR

In recent years several Neotropical Psychodidae Psychodinae were collected from Bromeliaceae. These plants are a kind of aquatic microcosmos and harbour a diverse and probably specialized fauna (Frank & Lounibos 2009, Kitching 2000, Richardson 1999). Quite a number of psychodids collected from Bromeliaceae is from genus Arisemus (Satchell, 1955). In some cases adults were reared from larvae collected in bromeliads, so that both stages were associated Wagner et al. 2008; Wagner et al. accepted. From some other species and genera it is known or supposed that their habitat is related to bromeliads (more information in Quate & Brown 2004, Frank et al. 2004). Additional information with description of a new species can be found in Wagner & Hribar (2005). Remarkably one newly described species was transported with a bromeliad from Brazil via the Netherlands to Sweden, where larvae or eggs developed to the adult stage and were collected in a terrarium (Wagner & Svensson 2006). So it appears that the small water bodies in tank bromeliads and other plants or the high atmospheric humidity in the environment of Tillandsia plants provide a sufficient environment for successful development of psychodids, at least in the Neotropical region. Here we report about another new species collected from bromeliads in Florida that belongs to the remarkable genus Neurosystasis Satchell, 1955, of which so far only two species were known: N. terminalis (Satchell, 1955) from Jamaica, and N. amplipenna (Knab, 1914) from Cuba. Quate & Brown (2004) mentioned 3 females from Orange County Florida, U.S.A. collected from Tillandsia utriculata (Bromeliaceae) where larvae live in the leaf axils. Most probably these females are not N. amplipenna (Knab, 1914) but belong to the new species described below.


1983 ◽  
Vol 53 (2) ◽  
pp. 262-266 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hans-Volkmar Herbst

In a well on the island of Antigua (West Indies), one female of a new species of Halicyclops was found, described as H. antiguaensis n. sp. The male still remains unknown. The new species belongs to the thermophilus group of Halicyclops , characterized by a spiniform protuberance on each side of the genital somite, the end of which is curved backward, and a spine formula of the third exopodite segment of P1-P4 of 3, 4, 4, 3. It differs from H. thermophilus Kiefer, 1929, H. spinifer Kiefer, 1935, H. venezuelaensis Lindberg, 1954, and H. dedeckeri Brownell, 1983, by the relatively short spines on P5. The new species is closely related to H. latus Shen & Tai, 1964, but in this species the furca and segment 3 of the 4th endopodite are relatively longer. Due to lack of information on the length of the furcal setae of the species of Shen & Tai, further comparison is impossible.


Zootaxa ◽  
2011 ◽  
Vol 2791 (1) ◽  
pp. 63 ◽  
Author(s):  
KEREM BAKIR ◽  
MURAT SEZGIN ◽  
ALAN A. MYERS

A new species of amphipod, Megamphopus katagani sp. nov., is described from the sea of Marmara (Turkey). A key to the species of Megamphopus known from the North-East Atlantic, Mediterranean and associated seas is provided.


Zootaxa ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 4701 (2) ◽  
pp. 168-178
Author(s):  
LUCIANO DAMIÁN PATITUCCI ◽  
MARÍA SOFÍA OLEA ◽  
PABLO RICARDO MULIERI

Spathipheromyia Bigot is a small group of predaceous muscids endemic of the Neotropical region. Currently, the genus includes 14 species of which only Spathipheromyia atra Malloch, 1934, S. magellani Malloch, 1934 and S. guttipennis (Thomson, 1869) are listed for Argentina. We present a new species Spathipheromyia goliat sp. nov. for Argentina and registered S. albiceps Malloch, 1934 for the first time for Argentina. Also we present a more detailed description of male and female terminalia of S. albiceps, S. atra, and S. guttipennis, notes on their habitat, new records, a key to species, and a discussion on structure of male terminalia. 


2013 ◽  
Vol 13 (3) ◽  
pp. 34-37 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gabriela Cristina Gomes ◽  
Maíce Siqueira Franco ◽  
Christer Hansson

A tritrophic relationship involving the plant Croton floribundusSpreng (Euphorbiaceae), an unidentified gall-midge belonging to eitherClinodiplosis Kieffer 1895 or Alycaulus Rübsaamen 1916 (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae), and a new species of parasitic wasp belonging toOmphale Haliday 1833 (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae) is described. The gall andOmphale japii sp. nov., are described and illustrated. This is the third record ofOmphale from Brazil and the new species is compared to otherOmphale species from the Neotropical region.


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