Idiopathic Myointimal Hyperplasia of the Mesenteric Veins: A Rare Imitator of Inflammatory Bowel Disease

2020 ◽  
pp. 000313482097339
Author(s):  
W. Kelly Wu ◽  
Claudio R. Tombazzi ◽  
Catherine F. Howe ◽  
Melissa A. Kendall ◽  
Douglas B. Walton ◽  
...  

Idiopathic myointimal hyperplasia of the mesenteric veins (IMHMV) is a rare cause of chronic colonic ischemia characterized by intimal smooth muscle proliferation and luminal narrowing of the small to medium sized mesenteric veins. It predominantly affects the rectosigmoid colon in otherwise healthy, middle-aged males. Definitive diagnosis and treatment are surgical; however, patients are frequently misdiagnosed, which often results in a protracted clinical course. We describe a case of IMHMV presenting as left hemicolitis in a 53-year-old male, as well as the endoscopic, histopathologic, and radiographic findings that established the diagnosis.

2013 ◽  
Vol 144 (5) ◽  
pp. S-642
Author(s):  
Fernando Bermejo ◽  
Alicia Algaba ◽  
José Luis Cuño ◽  
Belén Botella ◽  
Carlos Taxonera ◽  
...  

2016 ◽  
Vol 10 (9) ◽  
pp. 1024-1032 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sung Wook Hwang ◽  
Min Seob Kwak ◽  
Wan Soo Kim ◽  
Jeong-Mi Lee ◽  
Sang Hyoung Park ◽  
...  

Gut ◽  
1999 ◽  
Vol 44 (2) ◽  
pp. 279-282 ◽  
Author(s):  
A G Lim ◽  
F L Langmead ◽  
R M Feakins ◽  
D S Rampton

The aetiology of ulcerative colitis is unknown. Two patients without pre-existing inflammatory bowel disease in whom end colostomy for faecal incontinence was complicated by diversion colitis in the defunctioned rectosigmoid colon, are described. In both instances, colitis with the clinical, colonoscopic, and microscopic features of ulcerative colitis developed about a year later in the previously normal in-stream colon proximal to the colostomy. These cases suggest that diversion colitis may be a risk factor for ulcerative colitis in predisposed individuals and that ulcerative colitis can be triggered by anatomically discontinuous inflammation elsewhere in the large intestine.


PEDIATRICS ◽  
1977 ◽  
Vol 59 (3) ◽  
pp. 473-475
Author(s):  
Raymond D. Adelman ◽  
Steven B. Abern ◽  
David Merten ◽  
Charles H. Halsted

Total parenteral nutrition (TPN) is a proven adjunct to the management of severely debilitated patients in whom oral or tube feeding is ineffective or contraindicated.1-4 Several studies have shown that the use of TPN in inflammatory bowel disease has led to better nutritional preparation for surgery, amelioration of symptoms and radiographic findings, and possibly even remission.5-7 Reported complications of the use of TPN include hypophosphatemia, acidosis, hyperglycemia, and hyperosmolar coma.1-4 The present report concerns a child with severe Crohn's disease who developed marked hypercalciuria associated with renal calculi while receiving TPN. After removal of calcium from the TPN solution, there was rapid disappearance of hypercalciuria followed by passage and dissolution of calculi.


JGH Open ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (4) ◽  
pp. 129-133 ◽  
Author(s):  
Udaya Kalubowila ◽  
Tharanga Liyanaarachchi ◽  
K B Galketiya ◽  
Palitha Rathnayaka ◽  
I N A P Piyasena ◽  
...  

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