Mortality after First Myocardial Infarction in Greek Patients: A 4-Year Follow-Up Study

Angiology ◽  
2009 ◽  
Vol 60 (5) ◽  
pp. 582-587 ◽  
Author(s):  
Genovefa D. Kolovou ◽  
Constantinos Mihas ◽  
Anastasia Kotanidou ◽  
Yvoni Dimoula ◽  
Georgia Karkouli ◽  
...  

Background Death associated with coronary heart disease (CHD) depends in part on the time since the myocardial infarction (MI) and modification of risk factors. Methods This observational, retrospective 4-year follow-up study consisted of 804 patients (628 men). The participants completed a questionnaire reporting diet, demographic factors, personal behavior (smoking, physical activity), anthropometry, prior medical conditions (hypertension, diabetes mellitus), and recent medication. Results During 48 months of follow-up, 12% of men and 15% of women died. Older age, longer duration of smoking, and frequency of exercise were significantly different between survivors and the deceased ( P = .014, P = .014, P = .001, respectively). Multivariate analysis revealed associations with years of smoking (odds ratio, OR: 1.10, P = .025), treatment with nitrates (OR: 4.81, P = .024), and increased frequency of exercise (OR: 0.42, P = .013), adjusting for age and gender. Conclusions We should emphasize cessation of smoking and increased physical activity in MI survivors. Antismoking programs should start at an early age.

Nutrition ◽  
2002 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
pp. 26-31 ◽  
Author(s):  
F. Ruiz Rejón ◽  
G. Martı́n-Peña ◽  
F. Granado ◽  
J. Ruiz-Galiana ◽  
I. Blanco ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Gianpaolo Maggi ◽  
Ivana Baldassarre ◽  
Andrea Barbaro ◽  
Nicola Davide Cavallo ◽  
Maria Cropano ◽  
...  

2011 ◽  
Vol 19 (5) ◽  
pp. 927-934 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jan Mannsverk ◽  
Tom Wilsgaard ◽  
Inger Njølstad ◽  
Laila Arnesdatter Hopstock ◽  
Maja-Lisa Løchen ◽  
...  

2017 ◽  
Vol 47 (5) ◽  
pp. 511-518 ◽  
Author(s):  
Maria Kristiansen ◽  
Lis Adamsen ◽  
Karin Piil ◽  
Ida Halvorsen ◽  
Nanna Nyholm ◽  
...  

Aims: Scandinavian cancer care policies emphasise community-level rehabilitation services, but little is known about changes in service provision over time. This follow-up study explores development in these services in Danish municipalities, focusing on availability, utilisation and organisation of services, including existing opportunities and challenges. Methods: A national survey among all 98 Danish municipalities was conducted in 2013 (baseline) and repeated in 2016 (follow-up). The electronic questionnaire comprised closed- and open-ended questions. Data were analysed using descriptive statistics and content analysis. Results: A total of 93 municipalities responded (95% response rate) and the services offered primarily comprised group physical activity, dietary advice, smoking cessation and individual counselling on physical activity. The number of patients enrolled was below the estimated number needing rehabilitation in Denmark. Inequality in utilisation by ethnicity, age and gender was reported. Key challenges for the delivery of services were: inadequate referral and recruitment procedures; lack of needs assessment tools; obstacles to ensuring collaboration and referral of patients between hospitals and municipalities; and inadequate evidence on the rehabilitation’s effect. Key recommendations include ensuring collaboration between municipalities; provision of diagnosis-specific group-based activities; services focusing on physical activity; and gender-specific activities directed particularly at men. Conclusions: This study, which highlights improvements in the provision of community-level cancer rehabilitation, recommends that more effort be made to ensure equality in utilisation across patient groups, improved integration of municipal-level services into cancer care trajectories, more uniform documentation of service delivery and the enforcement of patient outcomes to gradually build a more robust evidence base for community-level cancer rehabilitation.


AGE ◽  
2011 ◽  
Vol 34 (6) ◽  
pp. 1553-1562 ◽  
Author(s):  
Concetta Irace ◽  
Claudio Carallo ◽  
Maria Serena De Franceschi ◽  
Federico Scicchitano ◽  
Marianna Milano ◽  
...  

2009 ◽  
Vol 69 (3) ◽  
pp. 579-581 ◽  
Author(s):  
M J L Peters ◽  
I Visman ◽  
M M J Nielen ◽  
N Van Dillen ◽  
R A Verheij ◽  
...  

ObjectiveTo ascertain the prevalence of myocardial infarction (MI) in ankylosing spondylitis (AS) relative to that in the general population.MethodsA questionnaire was sent to 593 patients with AS, aged between 50 and 75 years and registered at the Jan van Breemen Institute or VU University Medical Centre. A total of 383 (65%) patients with AS returned their questionnaire that covered the primary outcome, (non-fatal) MI. The prevalence of MI was calculated with data from the general population provided by Netherlands Information Network of General Practice databases as reference.ResultsThe overall prevalence for MI was 4.4% in patients with AS versus 1.2% in the general population, resulting in an age- and gender-adjusted odds ratio of 3.1 (95% CI 1.9 to 5.1) for patients with AS. When non-responders (35%) were considered as non-MI the odds ratio decreased to 1.9 (95% CI 1.2 to 3.2).ConclusionsThese observations indicate that the prevalence of MI is increased in patients with AS.


Global Heart ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. e290
Author(s):  
Kais Ouerghi ◽  
Salem Abdessalem ◽  
Amani Kallel ◽  
Riadh Jemaa ◽  
Rachid Mechmeche

1995 ◽  
Vol 25 (4) ◽  
pp. 815-822 ◽  
Author(s):  
Montserrat Olona ◽  
Jaume Candell-Riera ◽  
Gaietà Permanyer-Miralda ◽  
Joan Castell ◽  
José A. Barrabés ◽  
...  

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