Science rejection in Greece: Spirituality predicts vaccine scepticism and low faith in science in a Greek sample

2021 ◽  
pp. 096366252110615
Author(s):  
Bastiaan T. Rutjens ◽  
Natalia Zarzeczna ◽  
Romy van der Lee

Recent research has identified spirituality as an important contributor to vaccine scepticism and low faith in science, particularly in WEIRD (Western, Educated, Industrialized, Rich and Democratic) nations. In the present study, we further tested the generalizability of these findings in a religious South-Eastern European country – Greece, with more extensive measures of key constructs. We replicate previous work using measures of improved construct validity. Spirituality was found to be the strongest predictor of vaccine scepticism and low faith in science. In addition, low science literacy was also predictive of vaccine rejection. Climate change scepticism was not associated with spirituality but with political conservatism, which corroborates previous findings. These results provide further evidence for two previously made observations: science scepticism is heterogeneous, and spirituality is an important factor in shaping science rejection.

2015 ◽  
Vol 38 (1) ◽  
pp. 6-13 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ervin Toçi ◽  
Genc Burazeri ◽  
Sokol Myftiu ◽  
Kristine Sørensen ◽  
Helmut Brand

2014 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
pp. 18885 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nikoloz Chkhartishvili ◽  
Nino Rukhadze ◽  
Mariam Svanidze ◽  
Lali Sharvadze ◽  
Jack A Dehovitz ◽  
...  

PLoS ONE ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 14 (9) ◽  
pp. e0222813
Author(s):  
Narine K. Movsisyan ◽  
Varduhi Petrosyan ◽  
Gohar Abelyan ◽  
Ondrej Sochor ◽  
Satenik Baghdasaryan ◽  
...  

2014 ◽  
Vol 25 (13) ◽  
pp. 913-920 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tengiz Tsertsvadze ◽  
Nikoloz Chkhartishvili ◽  
Natia Dvali ◽  
Marine Karchava ◽  
Otar Chokoshvili ◽  
...  

The knowledge of HIV incidence is essential to better understand patterns of HIV transmission. We estimated HIV incidence over 2010–2012 in the eastern European country of Georgia. Mathematical modeling using Spectrum software and assay-based recent infection testing algorithm were applied. The study included 1155 HIV patients newly diagnosed in 2010–2012 (84% of total diagnoses). Of them, 231 were determined to be recently infected on the recent infection testing algorithm. The proportion of recent cases did not differ between 2010, 2011 and 2012 (20.4% vs. 19.4% vs. 20.2%, p = 0.94). Both study methods derived comparable estimates ranging from 0.2 to 0.3%, which is up to twice as high as rates of new diagnosis reported in the same period. Despite the relatively stable HIV incidence over 2010–2012, the epidemic continues to grow because of the increasing gap between HIV-infected and diagnosed persons. Increased efforts are needed to reduce the number of people with undiagnosed HIV.


2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (4) ◽  
pp. 66
Author(s):  
Geri Pilaca ◽  
Alban Nako

Albania was the only Eastern European country to exit from the Warsaw Pact and consequently become diplomatically isolated by its member states by late 1961. Such an event was the result of the continuous accusations exchanged between the Albanian and the Soviet Leaders, primarily between Enver Hoxha and Nikita Khrushchev. In the midst of the turbulent Soviet-Albanian relations, China offered its alliance to Albania which only worsened the situation. This study aims to illustrate how the curve of the Albanian-Soviet partnership changed over time, starting from the Stalin era and finishing with the Khrushchev era. More precisely, this study explains how Khrushchev’s decision-making concerning other countries, especially Yugoslavia, pushed the Albanian leaders into changing attitude towards the Soviet Union and make alliances with Mao Zedong.   Received: 2 May 2021 / Accepted: 15 June 2021 / Published: 8 July 2021


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