An Experimentation of Chemical and Mechanical Behaviour of Epoxy-Sisal Reinforced Composites

2017 ◽  
Vol 25 (3) ◽  
pp. 221-224 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. Yuvaraj ◽  
Hemanth Kumar ◽  
G. Saravanan

In this work the variation of mechanical properties like tensile, impact and chemical resistance properties of randomly oriented sisal/glass fibre reinforced hybrid composites with different fibre ratios (50:50,45:55,40:60,30:70) was studied. Hand lay up method is used for making the composites with epoxy resin. The result shows that increase in chemical, impact properties of composites with increase in fibre loading. Also it was observed that significant improvement in tensile properties of hybrid composites by alkali treatment.

2014 ◽  
Vol 591 ◽  
pp. 7-10 ◽  
Author(s):  
V. Santhanam ◽  
M. Chandrasekaran

Natural fibre reinforced composites have attracted the attention of research community mainly because they are turning out to be an alternative to synthetic fibre. Various natural fibres such as jute, sisal, palm, coir and banana are used as reinforcements. In this paper, banana fibres and glass fibres have been used as reinforcement. Hybrid epoxy polymer composite was fabricated using chopped banana/glass fibre and the effect of alkali treatment was also studied. It is found that the alkali treatment improved the mechanical properties of the composite.


2017 ◽  
Vol 44 (7) ◽  
pp. 43-48 ◽  
Author(s):  
A.A. Nikiforov ◽  
S.I. Vol'fson ◽  
N.A. Okhotina ◽  
R. Rinberg ◽  
L. Kroll

The results of investigating the influence of processing additives from a group of lubricants on the degree of comminution of glass fibres during extrusion and the properties of composites based on biobased polyamide 1010 with different degrees of filling with chopped glass fibre are presented.


2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (9) ◽  
pp. 095304 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sivakumar Dhar Malingam ◽  
Lin Feng Ng ◽  
Kin How Chan ◽  
Kathiravan Subramaniam ◽  
Mohd Zulkefli Selamat ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 37 (3-4) ◽  
pp. 121-130
Author(s):  
ANIL KUMAR VEERAPANENI ◽  
◽  
CHANDRASEKAR KUPPAN ◽  
MURTHY CHAVALI ◽  
◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 2019 ◽  
pp. 1-12
Author(s):  
Isma’ila Mukhtar ◽  
Zulkiflle Leman ◽  
Edi Syams Zainudin ◽  
Mohamad Ridzwan Ishak

In recent years, the hybrid composites of cellulosic and synthetic fibres are tailored to yield materials with reduced cost and weight. Prior to the fabrication of the hybrid composite, in most case, the cellulosic fibre needs surface modification for proper bonding. Therefore, this study investigates the effect of sodium bicarbonate treatment on the physical and mechanical properties of the hybrid and nonhybrid laminate composites of sugar palm and glass fibre-reinforced polypropylene. The findings will be compared with the conventional alkali treatment. The laminate composites were fabricated using the film stacking technique and hot compression process. Prior to the fabrication process, the sugar palm fibre in it which is naturally woven mat was treated with 4 wt% and 10 wt% alkali and sodium bicarbonate, respectively. All the laminate composites were investigated by tensile, flexural, and impact test, water absorption, and morphological examination. The tensile strength increased with both alkaline and sodium bicarbonate treatments for the hybrid and nonhybrid composites. The increase was more pronounced with the alkaline-treated SPF composite (L03) which displayed the highest value of 61.75 MPa, while that of the sodium bicarbonate-treated SPF composite (L04) recorded 58.76 MPa against 53.01 MPa for the untreated SPF composite (L02). The same trend was observed for the flexural strength. In overall, the alkaline treatment yielded better performance in comparison with sodium bicarbonate treatment.


2011 ◽  
Vol 471-472 ◽  
pp. 686-691 ◽  
Author(s):  
I.N. Hanifawati ◽  
M.A. Azmah Hanim ◽  
S.M. Sapuan ◽  
E.S. Zainuddin

Natural fibre-based thermoset composites are generally lower in strength performance compared to synthetic thermoset composites. Hybridization with some amount of synthetic fibre enhanced the mechanical properties of the composites. This study focused on the performance of mechanical properties of hybrid banana/glass fibre reinforced polyester composites. Hybrid composites with different volume ratios of banana to glass fibre were prepared. The reinforcing effect of both fibres in polyester is also evaluated in various fibre loadings. Results showed that both flexural and tensile properties have been improved with the increasing level of overall fibre content loading. Tensile and flexural strength shows great enhancement by the introduction of a slight amount of glass fibre to the banana fibre polyester matrix.


2021 ◽  
Vol 58 (1) ◽  
pp. 131-141
Author(s):  
Mihaela Raluca Condruz ◽  
Ionut Sebastian Vintila ◽  
Tiberius Florian Frigioescu ◽  
Alexandru Paraschiv ◽  
Andrei Mandoc ◽  
...  

The present paper was focused on studying the influence of shelf life of an epoxy matrix on the mechanical properties of glass fibre reinforced composites. For the study, two types of the same epoxy system were used, one during its shelf life and one out of its shelf life. The reinforcement used consisted in E-glass fibre fabric. Mechanical investigations were realized in order to compare the materials in terms of loss of mechanical strength and elastic properties. Therefore, three mechanical tests were performed: tensile tests, in-plane shear and open-hole tensile tests. The results showed that the shelf life affects the mechanical properties of the polymeric composite. A decrease of 24% in tensile strength was recorded along with a 28% decrease of the in-plane shear strength and 55% of open-hole tensile strength for the composite manufactured with the out of shelf life epoxy system compared with the other composite. An overall reduction of mechanical strength and elastic properties of the composite material was observed, primarily due to polymeric matrix degradation, which after long periods it could be prone to brittleness and susceptible to delamination and fracture. The thermogravimetric analysis showed that thermal induced changes are happening at a higher speed in the out of shelf life composite, a lower mass loss being registered for new epoxy composite.


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