Social Work Techniques with the Poor

1970 ◽  
Vol 51 (8) ◽  
pp. 481-485 ◽  
Author(s):  
Arthur Pierson

New techniques can be discovered to help those people who are truly burdened by an oppressive outer world of fragmented agencies and outmoded methods

2003 ◽  
Vol 46 (2) ◽  
pp. 149-161 ◽  
Author(s):  
Irene Queiro-Tajalli ◽  
Craig Campbell ◽  
John McNutt

Social work is unusual among the professions for its commitment to advocacy on behalf of the poor, the dispossessed and the disadvantaged. International human rights and the promotion of social and economic justice are clearly a part of this mission. The article addresses an emerging aspect of advocacy by examining the nexus between international social and economic justice issues and the social work response. It addresses the revolution in advocacy methods created by information technology. These new techniques can offer a wealth of opportunities to further develop the international advocacy component of the social work profession. The impacts these new methods can have on the creation of justice on a global level are discussed.


This book aims to approach the phenomenon of shame, especially in the context of social work. It explores the profoundly damaging experience of shame on the identities and potential of many service users, who, through, for example, the stigmatised experiences of poverty or abuse, are silenced within and disconnected from full participation in societies and communities. The book considers shame as a social, moral, and politically generated phenomenon, but equally focuses on the powerful, painful experience of each individual subjected to shaming. Having set out key contextual issues and theoretical approaches to understand shame, the book turns its attention to service users, more specifically young people and the poor. Finally, it offers examples of shame in relation to how social workers experience this in organisations and through, for example, human mistakes and limitations. In relation to shamed social workers and shamed service users, attention is given to how it might be possible to begin to address this painful state.


1974 ◽  
Vol 55 (2) ◽  
pp. 117-123 ◽  
Author(s):  
Melvin Delgado

Professional education and practice are seen as failing to meet the needs of minority people and to provide essential services for the poor and powerless


2007 ◽  
Vol 31 (3) ◽  
pp. 6-17 ◽  
Author(s):  
Derek Kirton ◽  
Jennifer Beecham ◽  
Kate Ogilvie

There has long been debate regarding the treatment and status of foster carers, but this has gained added significance in the context of moves towards professionalisation and recognition of carers as part of the children's workforce. While research studies have often touched upon the extent to which foster carers feel valued, appreciated or members of a team, less attention has been given to the perspectives of social workers and managers. Drawing on quantitative survey data and qualitative material from focus groups and interviews, Derek Kirton, Jennifer Beecham and Kate Ogilvie explore from the different perspectives of supervising social workers, service managers and foster carers, the extent to which the latter are valued, listened to or regarded as ‘colleagues' by social work professionals and agencies. Key findings include that carers’ sense of being valued may be linked to factors such as age, experience, health and number of placements provided. Discussion of the status of foster carers revealed not only wide variation in practice but also a complex set of sentiments and significant divisions among social work professionals on the question of whether carers should be regarded as ‘colleagues’.


Author(s):  
Sally Holland ◽  
Jonathan Scourfield

Social workers spend their time trying to ease social suffering. They encounter the extreme casualties of social inequality: the victims of poverty, illness, addiction, and abuse; they work with abusers and offenders; and operate in the space between the state and the poor or marginalized. Social Work: A Very Short Introduction explains what social work is and looks at its rich historical development. Reflecting international human stories of social problems and social work relationships, as well as the philosophies behind the practice and the evidence about what works throughout the world, it looks at the various definitions, history, and debates about purpose and effectiveness, theory, and methods.


2018 ◽  
Vol 69 (10) ◽  
pp. 2021-2927
Author(s):  
Iosif Lazar ◽  
Ilare Bordeasu ◽  
Adrian Circiumaru ◽  
Ion Mitelea ◽  
Liviu Sebastian Bocii

One of the most actual problems regarding reparation and reconditioning of ships propellers surfaces or of some parts of hydraulic machines (turbines, pumps) is that of the erosion produced by cavitation, both from technical difficulties and costs. That is why researchers and builders are searching for new cheap solutions mainly regarding these surfaces protection. The present study concerns the analysis of polymer thin films meant to protect surfaces of bronze parts exposed to cavitation. The bronze is a material frequently used to cast maritime or fluvial vessels propellers. The test, conducted at Timisoara Polytechnic University Cavitation Laboratory on standard vibrating equipment, showed the poor resistance of polymer films and revealed the necessity of continuation the studies especially in finding new techniques in order to increase the polymer films adhesion to the metallic surfaces that had to be protected.


2020 ◽  
Vol 52 (3) ◽  
pp. 499-517
Author(s):  
Daniel Zamora Vargas

The institutionalization of guaranteed minimum income systems in France and Belgium, carried out through the modernization of assistance schemes (Minimex in 1974, RMI in 1988), has generally been presented as the political outcome of the “rediscovery” of “hidden” poverty in the “affluent” societies of the mid-1960s. This article argues that a vision of this shift in terms of a “discovery,” however, suffers from significant limitations. To understand the historical pedigree of the reforms, this article will examine how the issue of “poverty” as such, was not simply “discovered” as a neglected social ill, but rather, “produced” to allow for new techniques of social intervention. The theoretical discovery of the “poverty” issue then, was marked by the slow constitution of a new political subject known as the “poor,” whose categorization and conceptualization would stand in stark opposition to the postwar welfare state notions of social justice and equality.


2012 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
pp. 69-84
Author(s):  
Diane Zosky ◽  
James Thompson

The social work profession has been criticized for abandoning its mission to serving the poor and challenging economic injustice. The authors’ evaluation study examines the effectiveness of a poverty simulation experience in an undergraduate policy class to counter the trend that diverges from the profession’s original mission. The poverty simulation was designed to emphasize the structural contributions of poverty, dispel myths about people who live in poverty, and encourage students to remain committed to challenging social and economic injustice. Data demonstrate that the poverty simulation experience increased students’ knowledge of the challenges of living in poverty.


Author(s):  
Seher Cesur-Kiliçaslan ◽  
Toprak Işik

In this chapter, the authors define poverty in general terms before including statistics for a detailed, Turkey-specific discussion. Once the authors elaborate on the causes of poverty, they introduce behavioural economics and game theory, the fundamental aim of the chapter being to examine how these two theories affect perceptions of poverty and the struggle against poverty. Another issue that enters into the scope of this chapter is to what extent the poor themselves are responsible for their own poverty. On this question, game theory and behavioural economics can potentially be marshalled against the poor. However, we also argue that, by using a different approach, both theories can be interpreted in the poor's favour. We examine the double-sided nature of these two theories in detail and stress how important it is in the study of poverty to consider the disadvantageous position in which the poor find themselves.


1996 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 63-77 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gregory Gross

Postmodernism injects new life into practice at all levels and redefines the meaning of knowledge, diversity, and plain, old making sense. This rejuvenating theory offers additional means for understanding client systems, provides new techniques for helping, and promises a vital dialogue within the profession. Extolling the episodic, the unique, and the contradictory, postmodernists de-emphasize grand theory, logical patterns of thinking or doing, and general truths. In place of such traditionalist modernist notions, postmodernists elevate ideas and persons who reside at the margins, deconstruct client narratives, and help people re-write those narritives which fail to liberate the self, family, or community.


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