Adiabatic analysis of microtextured porous journal bearings functioned with power law fluid model

Author(s):  
N Sharma ◽  
S Kango ◽  
RK Sharma

The present work contributes to a pragmatic approach for improving the performance of porous journal bearings by incorporating different textures. The textures in the form of micro dimples (spherical (Sph) and ellipsoidal (Eps)) were incorporated on the bearing surface, whereas power law fluid was employed as working lubricant of non-Newtonian nature. The permeability effect has been considered through Darcy’s equation to derive a modified Reynolds equation. To account for the temperature parameter, the modified energy equation has also been derived for adiabatic conditions and solved numerically. The presence of textures and lubricant rheology influences the load-carrying capacity, coefficient of friction, attitude angle, axial fluid flow, and average temperature of porous journal bearings.

1986 ◽  
Vol 108 (4) ◽  
pp. 645-654 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. H. Buckholz ◽  
J. F. Lin

An analysis for hydrodynamic, non-Newtonian lubrication of misaligned journal bearings is given. The hydrodynamic load-carrying capacity for partial arc journal bearings lubricated by power-law, non-Newtonian fluids is calculated for small valves of the bearing aspect ratios. These results are compared with: numerical solutions to the non-Newtonian modified Reynolds equation, with Ocvirk’s experimental results for misaligned bearings, and with other numerical simulations. The cavitation (i.e., film rupture) boundary location is calculated using the Reynolds’ free-surface, boundary condition.


2013 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 73
Author(s):  
Riri Jonuarti

Simulation of blood flow behaviour in the arteries and in arterial stenosis has been made and will be discussed in this paper. This simulation uses pulsatile flow and blood flow in artery without stenosis is considered as a dynamic fluid, compressed and condensed. Whereas, in the case of arterial stenosis has been used Casson and Power-law fluid models. In the arteries without stenosis, blood flow velocity profiles show the same pattern for each Womersley number, but with different speed value. In the case of arterial stenosis, blood flow rate decreases with increasing stenosis position away from axis of blood vessels. Resistances to flow are increases with increasing the size (height and length) of stenosis, both for the Casson and Power-law fluid models. If resistance to flow increases, it is more difficult for the blood to pass through an artery, result the flow decreases and heart has to work harder to maintain adequate circulation.Keywords : Artery, blood flow, power-law fluid, Casson fluid, stenosis  


2011 ◽  
Vol 217 (17) ◽  
pp. 7108-7116 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Nadeem ◽  
Noreen Sher Akbar ◽  
Awatif A. Hendi ◽  
T. Hayat

2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-7 ◽  
Author(s):  
Udaya P. Singh ◽  
Ram S. Gupta

The use of additives (polyisobutylene, ethylene-propylene, lithium hydroxy stearate, hydrophobic silica, etc.) changes lubricants’ rheology due to which they show pseudoplastic and dilatant nature, which can be modelled as cubic stress fluid model (Rabinowitsch fluid model). The present theoretical analysis investigates the effects of non-Newtonian pseudoplastic and dilatant lubricants on the squeezing characteristics of a sphere and a flat plate. The modified Reynolds equation has been derived and an asymptotic solution for film pressure is obtained. The results for the film pressure distribution, load carrying capacity, and squeezing time characteristics have been calculated for various values of pseudoplastic parameter and compared with the Newtonian results. These characteristics show a significant variation with the non-Newtonian pseudoplastic and dilatant behavior of the fluids.


2018 ◽  
Vol 145 ◽  
pp. 03007
Author(s):  
Juliana Javorova ◽  
Jordanka Angelova

In this paper, a theoretical analysis of hydrodynamic plain journal bearings with finite length at taking into account the effect of non-Newtonian lubricants is presented. Based upon the Rabinowitsch fluid model (cubic stress constitutive equation) and by integrating the continuity equation across the film, the nonlinear modified 2D Reynolds type equation is derived in details so that to study the dilatant and pseudoplastic nature of the lubricant in comparison with Newtonian fluid. A dimensionless equation of hydrodynamic pressure distribution in a form appropriate for numerical modeling is also presented. Some particular cases of 1D applications can be recovered from the present derivation.


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