Acute effects of Threshold Inspiratory Muscle Training on sputum volume, pulmonary functions and length of hospital stay among patients with COPD in a tertiary health care set up of a low-middle income country- A Pilot Randomized Control Trial

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cherishma Dsilva ◽  
Quinette Ribeiro ◽  
Don Gregory Mascerenhas ◽  
Sydney Rebello
Keyword(s):  
Length Of Hospital Stay ◽  
Middle Income Country ◽  
Acute Effects ◽  
Muscle Training ◽  
Middle Income ◽  
Pulmonary Functions ◽  
Sputum Volume ◽  
Randomized Control ◽  
Set Up ◽  
Pilot Randomized Control Trial

Women break down the barriers to the Vietnamese social sciences and humanities

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Quan-Hoang Vuong
Keyword(s):  
Social Sciences ◽  
Gender Inequality ◽  
Middle Income Country ◽  
Women In Science ◽  
Income Country ◽  
The West ◽  
Middle Income ◽  
Social Sciences And Humanities ◽  
The Social ◽  
Low And Middle Income

Valian rightly made a case for better recognition of women in science during the Nobel week in October 2018 (Valian, 2018). However, it seems most published views about gender inequality in Nature focused on the West. This correspondence shifts the focus to women in the social sciences and humanities (SSH) in a low- and middle-income country (LMIC).

International Health Research Ethics

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bridget Pratt
Keyword(s):  
Research Ethics ◽  
Health Research ◽  
International Research ◽  
International Health ◽  
Middle Income Country ◽  
Income Country ◽  
Benefit Sharing ◽  
Middle Income ◽  
Ethical Concerns ◽  
Low And Middle Income

Health research funded by organizations from HICs and conducted in low- and middle-income countries has grown significantly since 1990. Power imbalances and inequities frequently (but not always) exist at each stage of the international research process. Unsurprisingly then, a variety of ethical concerns commonly arise in the context of international health research, such as inequities in funding, the semi-colonial nature of international research models, the brain drain of low- and middle-income country researchers, and inequities in partnerships between HIC and low- and middle-income country researchers. In this chapter, these (and other) ethical concerns are introduced and the following ethical concepts to address the concerns are then discussed: responsiveness, standard of care, benefit sharing, community engagement, and social value. Existing guidance and remaining debates about how to specify each of the concepts are summarized. The chapter concludes by highlighting the existence of epistemic injustices within the field of international research ethics.

Relationship between childhood trauma, personality, social support and depression in women attending general medical clinics in a low and middle-income country

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Muhammad Ishrat Husain ◽  
Madeha Umer ◽  
Imran B. Chaudhry ◽  
Muhammad Omair Husain ◽  
Raza Rahman ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Social Support ◽  
Childhood Trauma ◽  
Middle Income Country ◽  
Income Country ◽  
Middle Income ◽  
Medical Clinics ◽  
Low And Middle Income
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