scholarly journals How different types of financial service providers support small- and medium- enterprises under the impact of COVID-19 pandemic: from the perspective of expectancy theory

2020 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Hua Song ◽  
Yudong Yang ◽  
Zheng Tao
Keyword(s):  
Service Providers ◽  
Small And Medium Enterprises ◽  
Critical Role ◽  
Expectancy Theory ◽  
Financial Service ◽  
Multiple Stakeholders ◽  
Novel Coronavirus ◽  
Medium Enterprises ◽  
Prompt Attention ◽  
The Impact

AbstractThe 2019 novel coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic has significantly impacted several aspects of the society and the economy. A problem that needs prompt attention in this situation is the increasing difficulties faced by small- and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) in raising capital, which has aroused great concern from multiple stakeholders such as public administrations and regulators. As the major supply of capital, financial service providers (FSPs) play a critical role in financing SMEs. However, how FSPs deal with SME financing during shocks has not yet been fully researched. Accordingly, in this study, a theoretical framework based on expectancy theory is proposed to explore the expected strategic adjustments of FSPs in financing SMEs. Specifically, this study investigates 272 FSPs in China on their expectancy and attitude on financing to SMEs during the COVID-19 pandemic. Furthermore, this study has divided FSPs into three categories: commercial banks, non-bank financial institutions, and credit-enhanced FSPs. Differences among these categories are compared and analyzed.

scholarly journals The Impact of Leadership Styles on the Entrepreneurial Orientation of Small and Medium Enterprises in South Africa

2017 ◽  
Vol 9 (2(J)) ◽  
pp. 104-113
Author(s):  
Obey Dzomonda ◽  
Olawale Fatoki ◽  
Olabanji Oni
Keyword(s):  
South Africa ◽  
Leadership Styles ◽  
Leadership Style ◽  
Entrepreneurial Orientation ◽  
Small And Medium Enterprises ◽  
Critical Role ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Active Role ◽  
Medium Enterprises ◽  
The Impact

The critical role Small and Medium Enterprises play in the economic prosperity of nations cannot be understated. SMEs actively contribute towards economic growth and development through their active role as innovators and agents for change. The authors of this paper believe that leadership styles exercised by SME owners have a bearing on the innovative ability of SMEs. Hence, this paper aimed at investigating the impact of leadership styles on the entrepreneurial orientation of SMEs in Polokwane Municipality. A quantitative research method was used and 103 SMEs participated in the survey. The random sampling technique was used. Self-administered questionnaires were utilised to collect data in a survey. Data analysis included descriptive statistics, Pearson’s correlation and regression analysis. Reliability of the data collection instruments was measured using the Cronbach’s alpha. The results indicated that the SMEs display average levels of entrepreneurial orientation. In addition, the results showed that SMEs display average levels of leadership styles inclined towards transformational leadership style. Furthermore, the results showed a significant positive relationship between the independent variables: leadership styles with the dependent variable (EO) of SMEs. SMEs were recommended to provide flexible leadership styles that will make EO to flourish in their businesses. Furthermore, the policy makers and relevant authorities were recommended to devise and implement a consortium of strategies and policies that can increase the level of entrepreneurial orientation among SMEs in South Africa.

Impact of introducing e-commerce on small and medium enterprises – a case on logistics provider

2021 ◽  
Vol ahead-of-print (ahead-of-print) ◽  
Author(s):  
Morsheda Parvin ◽  
Soaib Bin Asimiran ◽  
Ahmad Fauzi Bin Mohd Ayub
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Design Methodology ◽  
Service Providers ◽  
Small And Medium Enterprises ◽  
Electronic Devices ◽  
Content Type ◽  
The Difference ◽  
Medium Enterprises ◽  
Sustainable Economic Growth ◽  
The Impact

Purpose Small and medium enterprises (SME) significantly alleviate poverty and generate employment to achieve sustainable economic growth. Using electronic devices, e-commerce allows an immediate and advanced communication service to accomplish business transactions. Considering logistics provider as a case, this paper aims to examine the impact of adopting an e-commerce technology on its customers’ and agents’ satisfaction. Design/methodology/approach The authors use the difference in difference methodology to examine these effects and find positive impacts on both customers and service providers. Findings As SMEs are widely considered as the powerhouse of an economy, the authors’ findings suggest that using e-commerce not only makes an SME agent more efficient but also accelerates an SME business transaction, which ultimately helps to achieve sustainable economic growth. Originality/value A few studies are conducted in examining the impact of SME on economy. However, according to the authors’ knowledge, this is the first research that examines the impact of e-commerce on SME.

scholarly journals The Impact of Leadership Styles on the Entrepreneurial Orientation of Small and Medium Enterprises in South Africa

2017 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 104
Author(s):  
Obey Dzomonda ◽  
Olawale Fatoki ◽  
Olabanji Oni
Keyword(s):  
South Africa ◽  
Leadership Styles ◽  
Leadership Style ◽  
Entrepreneurial Orientation ◽  
Small And Medium Enterprises ◽  
Critical Role ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Active Role ◽  
Medium Enterprises ◽  
The Impact

The critical role Small and Medium Enterprises play in the economic prosperity of nations cannot be understated. SMEs actively contribute towards economic growth and development through their active role as innovators and agents for change. The authors of this paper believe that leadership styles exercised by SME owners have a bearing on the innovative ability of SMEs. Hence, this paper aimed at investigating the impact of leadership styles on the entrepreneurial orientation of SMEs in Polokwane Municipality. A quantitative research method was used and 103 SMEs participated in the survey. The random sampling technique was used. Self-administered questionnaires were utilised to collect data in a survey. Data analysis included descriptive statistics, Pearson’s correlation and regression analysis. Reliability of the data collection instruments was measured using the Cronbach’s alpha. The results indicated that the SMEs display average levels of entrepreneurial orientation. In addition, the results showed that SMEs display average levels of leadership styles inclined towards transformational leadership style. Furthermore, the results showed a significant positive relationship between the independent variables: leadership styles with the dependent variable (EO) of SMEs. SMEs were recommended to provide flexible leadership styles that will make EO to flourish in their businesses. Furthermore, the policy makers and relevant authorities were recommended to devise and implement a consortium of strategies and policies that can increase the level of entrepreneurial orientation among SMEs in South Africa.

scholarly journals Aspek Hukum Layanan Ojek Online Perspektif Undang-Undang Nomor 13 Tahun 2003 Tentang Ketenagakerjaan

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (4) ◽  
pp. 371-385
Author(s):  
Sonhaji Sonhaji
Keyword(s):  
Key Words ◽  
Service Providers ◽  
Small And Medium Enterprises ◽  
Profit Sharing ◽  
Working Relationship ◽  
Legal Relationship ◽  
New Type ◽  
Partnership Agreement ◽  
Medium Enterprises ◽  
The Impact

Abstract Online motorcycle now becomes an extraordinary phenomenon, especially for people in big cities who feel the impact of the existence of online motorcycle. The problem raised in this legal journal is about the implications of legal relations that arise between online motorcycle drivers and online motorcycle service providers from the perspective UU Number 13 of 2003 concerning Employment. The legal relationship arising from the agreement between the GO-JEK driver and PT GO-JEK Indonesia as seen from its form is a partnership agreement. This partnership agreement is a partnership agreement that includes a new type of partnership agreement with a profit-sharing pattern as stipulated in Article 26 (letter f) UU Number 20 of 2008 concerning Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises. There is no work agreement that arises in the partnership relationship between PT GO-JEK and GO-JEK drivers because there is one element that is not fulfilled, namely the element of wages, thus the GO-JEK driver is not a worker because there is no working relationship between PT. JEK with GO-JEK drivers, there are only partnership relationships where both parties have the same position as partners. so that arrangements and problems relating to work protection cannot use UU Number 13 of 2003 concerning Employment. Key words. : Legal Relations, Ojek Driver, Ojek Online Abstrak  Ojek online kini telah menjadi sebuah fenomena luar biasa, terutama bagi masyarakat yang berada di kota-kota besar yang karena merasakan langsung dampak dari keberadaan ojek online tersebut. Permasalahan yang diangkat dalam jurnal hukum ini adalah mengenai  implikasi dari hubungan hukum yang timbul antara pengemudi ojek online  dengan penyedia layanan ojek online dari perspektif  Undang-undang  Nomor 13 Tahun 2003 tentang Ketenagakerjaan. Hubungan hukum yang timbul dari perjanjian antara pengemudi GO-JEK dengan PT GO-JEK Indonesia dilihat dari bentuknya merupakan perjanjian kemitraan. Perjanjian kemitraan ini merupakan  perjanjian kemitraan yang termasuk perjanjian kemitraan jenis baru dengan pola bagi hasil sebagaimana diatur dalam Pasal 26(huruf f) Undang-undang Nomor 20 tahun 2008 tentang Usaha Mikro,Kecil,dan Menengah . Tidak ada perjanjian kerja yang timbul dalam hubungan kemitraan antra PT GO-JEK dengan  driver GO-JEK dikarenakan ada salah satu unsur yang tidak terpenuhi yaitu unsur upah, dengan demikian driver GO-JEK bukan merupakan pekerja karena tidak terjadinya hubungan kerja antara PT.GO-JEK dengan driver GO-JEK yang ada hanya hubungan kemitraan di mana kedua belah pihak memiliki kedudukan yang sama sebagai mitra. sehingga pengaturan dan masalah-masalah yang berkaitan dengan perlindungan kerja tidak dapat menggunakan  Undang-undang Nomor 13 tahun 2003 tentang Ketenagakerjaan Kata Kunci. : Hubungan Hukum , Pengemudi Ojek ,  Ojek Online

Business adversity during the COVID-19 crisis and beyond: the way forward for small and medium enterprises in India

foresight ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol ahead-of-print (ahead-of-print) ◽  
Author(s):  
Saji Thazhungal Govindan Nair
Keyword(s):  
Design Methodology ◽  
Small And Medium Enterprises ◽  
The Novel ◽  
Strategic Decisions ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Business People ◽  
Novel Coronavirus ◽  
Medium Enterprises ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Practical Implications

Purpose The novel coronavirus (COVID-19) leaves Indian business teetering on the edge of survival. This paper aims to set out to assess the impact of the pandemic shocks on the small and medium business segments in India. The research also explores the strategies that potentially take the segments back to recovery and growth. Design/methodology/approach The findings draw on the perspectives of academic and business people, and the authors use linear and nonlinear regression modelling under three recovery scenarios to support our arguments. Findings Evidence suggests that the shocks to business are manifold and the severity of most of the issues will aggravate as the recovery prolongs. Practical implications The paper explains the rationale of realistic strategies and compares its effects across potent recoveries. The findings are useful for both academics and business and relates to the strategic decisions that would be taken by small and medium enterprises to expedite recovery from the crisis. Originality/value The research is unique in surveying the academics and entrepreneurs about the impact of COVID-19 on Indian business.

Structural Modeling of Institute of Entrepreneurship in Russia

2019 ◽  
pp. 34-48
Author(s):  
Svetlana L. Sazanova
Keyword(s):  
Global Economy ◽  
Structural Model ◽  
Institutional Environment ◽  
Small And Medium Enterprises ◽  
Structural Modeling ◽  
Entrepreneurial Activity ◽  
Pattern Modeling ◽  
Medium Enterprises ◽  
The Impact ◽  
The Relationship

Entrepreneurship plays an important role in the modern global economy; the share of products of small and medium enterprises in the gross product and exports not only of the developed but also of developing countries is growing. Innovation processes cover all sectors of the economy, and more and more people are involved in entrepreneurial activity, which contributes to the penetration of entrepreneurial thinking and business values in all areas of the socioeconomic life of society. The Institute of Entrepreneurship plays an increasingly prominent role in the institutional environment of socio-economic systems. This actualizes the problem of studying the relationship of the institution of entrepreneurship with the institutions of law, culture, management. This requires a methodology that allows you to explore the impact on the institute of entrepreneurship not only economic, but also non-economic factors. The methodology of the “old” institutionalism possesses such a tool, it is structural modeling (pattern modeling), which allows to explore the diversity of interrelationships of the institution of entrepreneurship with other components of the institutional and economic environment. The article explored the features of the development of the institution of entrepreneurship in Russia, established the relationship between the institution of entrepreneurship, values, motives and incentives for entrepreneurial activity, built a structural model of the institution of entrepreneurship based on the methodology of the old institutionalism (pattern modeling). The structural model of the institution of entrepreneurship reveals the relationship between the institution of entrepreneurship, the values of entrepreneurial activity, its motives and incentives; as well as the relationship between the institution of entrepreneurship with the institutions of governance, cultural and religious institutions, legal institutions and society.

AFRICA’S RENAISSANCE AND POTENTIAL IN THE LEATHER SECTOR WITH REFLECTION TO THE GLOBAL PERFORMANCE

2015 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-17 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mwinyihija M.
Keyword(s):  
Value Chain ◽  
Small And Medium Enterprises ◽  
Middle Level ◽  
Individual Member ◽  
Socioeconomic Indicators ◽  
Value Add ◽  
Medium Enterprises ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Productivity And Competitiveness ◽  
Critical Aspects

Africa’s renaissance is inevitable and rapidly emerging as a reality in tandem with the continent’s continued exploration of its natural resources in a more sustained way than previously done. Currently, the clarion call is to value add, avoid plundering and involve its population through the SME’s to adapt modern methods of entrepreneurship. During the study, critical aspects that are envisaged to trigger the growth and development of Africa, included the entry of major countries of the continent into the global emerging markets such as MINT (Mexico, Indonesia, Nigeria and Turkey) and BRICS (Brazil, Russia, India, China and South Africa). For the leather sector, certain socioeconomic indicators such as the youthful participation in the value chain, ownership status, literacy levels and acquired experiences are all contributing to a vibrant sector. It was observed that these indicators if well aligned with individual member states of African Union Commission and structured than productivity and competitiveness of leather products will be attained. As such, ease of either foreign direct investment, local recapitalization and development of the SME’s could become feasible. Indeed, with the emergence of over 300 million youth at middle level income level is construed to start building on the impact of the continents purchasing power. Therefore, Africa needs to respond by address on development of ICT, develop affordable financial support to provide stimulus packages to SME’s (Small and Medium Enterprises) to transform, improve on inter and intra trade to optimize on unexplored synergies and enhance mobility of persons with in Africa as preamble to Africa’s renaissance.

THE ACCESS TO GOVERNMENT FINANCIAL SUPPORT THROUGH LEGAL CHANNELS OF SMALL AND MEDIUM ENTERPRISES IN FOUR ASIA PACIFIC COUNTRIES

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 298
Author(s):  
Muhamad Marwan
Keyword(s):  
Financial Support ◽  
Small And Medium Enterprises ◽  
Mediation Effect ◽  
Asia Pacific ◽  
Survey Questionnaire ◽  
Access To Finance ◽  
Medium Enterprises ◽  
The Impact ◽  
The Relationship

The aim of this study is to determine the impact of networking on SME’s ability to access government financial support through legal channels in Asia Pacific. This study is quantitative in nature in which the data has been gathered from 281 employees and managers working in SMEs through survey questionnaire. The SEM technique was utilised for the purpose of analysing and testing the mediation effect. The study found that there is a partial mediation of government financial support through legal channels among the relationship between networking with officers and access to finance. This study is restricted to the SMEs operating in the region of Asia Pacific.

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