scholarly journals Effects of various heavy metal nanoparticles on Enterococcus hirae and Escherichia coli growth and proton-coupled membrane transport

2015 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Zaruhi Vardanyan ◽  
Vladimir Gevorkyan ◽  
Michail Ananyan ◽  
Hrachik Vardapetyan ◽  
Armen Trchounian
2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (3) ◽  
pp. 2132-2138
Author(s):  
Virsa Handayani ◽  
Rezki Amriati Syarif ◽  
Ahmad Najib ◽  
Aktsar Roskiana Ahmad ◽  
Abdullah Mahmud ◽  
...  

Mahogany (Swietenia mahagoni (L.) Jacq) is one of the plants that is often used by the community as traditional medicine. One of them is antifungal, antibacterial, antidiabetic, and eczema. This study aims to obtain standardized extracts from mahogany seeds and leaves. Standardization of purified extract of mahogany has been carried out according to the monographs of extract standardization guidelines, which include testing of specific and non-specific parameters. The results of the specific parameter testing showed that the purified extract of mahogany seeds is a thick extract, brown to reddish, smells distinctive and has a bitter taste. While the purified extract of mahogany leaves is a thick extract, greenish-brown in color, distinctive smell and has a bitter taste. The chemical content of purified extract of mahogany seeds and leaves showed the presence of flavonoids, alkaloids, terpenoids and saponins. Water-soluble essence levels in mahogany seeds and leaves was 14.84% and 10.28%. While the ethanol-soluble essence levels in mahogany seeds and leaves were 15.38% and 12.43%. Testing of non-specific parameters on mahogany seeds and leaves showed the results of drying shrinkage levels of 0.22% and 8.84%, moisture content of 2.60% and 4.04%, total ash content of 1.71% and 1.93%, levels acidic insoluble ash 0.38% and 0.32%, Total Plate Number (ALT) of mahogany seed bacteria 1x102 colonies/g, Number of mahogany mold seeds 4x10 colonies/g, heavy metal lead contamination and cadmium in mahogany seeds 0.0607µg/g and<0.003µg/g. The inhibitory diameter of each concentration of seeds against Escherichia coli, 3%, 5%, 7%, and 9%, is 12,67; 13,67; 17,67; and 19,67 mm, respectively. The inhibitory diameter of each concentration of leaves against Escherichia coli, 3%, 5%, 7%, and 9%, is 10,27; 10,90; 13,46; and 15,68 mm, respectively.


Chemosphere ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 274 ◽  
pp. 129976
Author(s):  
Eepsita Priyadarshini ◽  
Sushree Sangita Priyadarshini ◽  
Brian G. Cousins ◽  
Nilotpala Pradhan

1993 ◽  
Vol 17 (3) ◽  
pp. 139-143 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. J. McDermott ◽  
Pauline Gowland ◽  
P. C. Gowland

RNA Biology ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 206-218 ◽  
Author(s):  
Emiko Noro ◽  
Masaru Mori ◽  
Gakuto Makino ◽  
Yuki Takai ◽  
Sumiko Ohnuma ◽  
...  

2015 ◽  
Vol 148 (4) ◽  
pp. S-707
Author(s):  
Emilie Vazeille ◽  
Benoit Chassaing ◽  
Anthony Buisson ◽  
Anaëlle Dubois ◽  
Amélie De Vallée ◽  
...  

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