Five-year trajectories of financial recovery in low-income breast cancer survivors.
9597 Background: Breast cancer may have devastating consequences on the financial stability of low-income families due to its impact on employment and limited duration of emergency Medicaid coverage. Methods: A consecutive sample of 921 low-income, uninsured/underinsured, English/Spanish-speaking women diagnosed with breast cancer through the California Breast and Cervical Cancer Treatment Program was surveyed 6 months after diagnosis. Previously uninsured women were enrolled in MediCal. Follow-up surveys were administered at 18, 36, and 60 months. Our primary outcome was self-reported adequacy of financial resources. Trajectories of financial adequacy were compared by ethnicity and by trajectories of employment and insurance status. Results: 6 months after diagnosis, 38% said they had adequate financial resources to meet their needs, compared to 39%, 49%, and 55% at 18, 36, and 60 months, respectively. Trajectories of financial adequacy varied by ethnicity and by trajectories of employment and insurance status (Table). Of 549 who reported on financial resources in all 4 surveys the most common trajectory was inadequate resources in all surveys (n=120) followed by adequate resources in all surveys (n=83). Of 208 who had adequate resources at 6 months, 60% reported inadequate resources in ≥1 subsequent survey. Of 341 who had inadequate resources at 6 months, 87% reported inadequate resources in ≥1 subsequent survey. Conclusions: Low-income breast cancer survivors are at risk of long-term financial instability. Latinas and survivors who are not working and/or are uninsured are at highest risk. Additional research is needed to better understand the factors that impact financial recovery after treatment. [Table: see text]