Correlation of hormonal receptor level and survival outcome in HER2-positive nonmetastatic breast cancer.

2020 ◽  
Vol 38 (15_suppl) ◽  
pp. e12568-e12568
Author(s):  
Mengdi Chen ◽  
Jiayi Wu ◽  
Li Zhu

e12568 Background: In human epidermal growth factor 2 (HER2)-positive breast cancer, emerging evidences imply that clinical behavior and prognosis differ according to hormone receptor (HR) status. However, there is no conclusion about the relevance between estrogen receptor (ER) or progesterone receptor (PR) expression and clinical outcome of HER2-positive breast cancer. Our study is designed to determine the effect of different ER/PR levels on survival benefit of HER2-positive early breast cancer. Methods: 984 non-metastatic HER2-positive breast cancer patients between January 2009 and December 2016 were retrospectively reviewed and HR+/HER2+ patients were further classified into several subgroups based on ER expression level (Low/L: 1-9%; Median/M: 10-74%; High/H: 75-100%) and PR expression level (Low/L: 0-19%; High/H: 20%-100%). Clinical features and survival outcomes were evaluated. Results: A total of 461 HR+/HER2+ and 523 HR-/HER2+ breast cancer patients were included in our study and 69.8% of them received target therapy (HR+ 67.5%, HR- 71.9%). While HR+/HER2+ breast cancer showed better survival than HR-/HER2+ subtype in 5-year disease free survival (DFS, 92.6% vs 87.6%, p = 0.002), no significant difference was observed between 5-year DFS rates in ER+/PR+ and ER+/PR- subgroup (94.3% vs 89.7%, p = 0.150). However, a possible correlation was found between ER/PR levels and DFS both in HR+/HER2+ (p = 0.057) and all HER2+ (p < 0.001) breast cancer. In HR+/HER2+ breast cancer, all subgroups showed DFS improvement trend versus M-ER/L-PR patients and hazard ratio of H-ER/H-PR subtype had a statistical difference (0.36, 95%CI 0.13-0.99, p = 0.047). In all HER2+ patients, hazard ratio of H-ER/H-PR compared with HR- subtype was 0.32 (95% CI, 0.13-0.80, p = 0.015). M-ER/L-PR presented similar DFS outcome with HR- subtype in our study. Conclusions: ER/PR expression may become a predictor of survival benefit in HER2-positive non-metastatic breast cancer and a higher ER/PR expression level might be associated with better DFS.

Cancers ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (14) ◽  
pp. 3540
Author(s):  
Hamid Maadi ◽  
Mohammad Hasan Soheilifar ◽  
Won-Shik Choi ◽  
Abdolvahab Moshtaghian ◽  
Zhixiang Wang

Trastuzumab as a first HER2-targeted therapy for the treatment of HER2-positive breast cancer patients was introduced in 1998. Although trastuzumab has opened a new avenue to treat patients with HER2-positive breast cancer and other types of cancer, some patients are not responsive or become resistant to this treatment. So far, several mechanisms have been suggested for the mode of action of trastuzumab; however, the findings regarding these mechanisms are controversial. In this review, we aimed to provide a detailed insight into the various mechanisms of action of trastuzumab.


Breast Care ◽  
2021 ◽  
pp. 1-7
Author(s):  
Christoph Suppan ◽  
Daniel Steiner ◽  
Eva Valentina Klocker ◽  
Florian Posch ◽  
Elisabeth Henzinger ◽  
...  

<b><i>Background:</i></b> The addition of trastuzumab to standard chemotherapy has improved survival in patients with HER2-positive breast cancer in neoadjuvant, adjuvant, and metastatic settings. In higher tumor stages, the addition of pertuzumab is now a standard of care and associated with a favorable toxicity profile. We evaluated the safety and efficacy of the trastuzumab biosimilar SB3 in combination with pertuzumab in HER2-positive breast cancer patients. <b><i>Methods:</i></b> Seventy-eight patients with HER2-positive breast cancer treated at the Division of Oncology at the Medical University of Graz were included. Summary measures are reported as medians (25th to 75th percentile) for continuous variables and as absolute frequencies (%) for count data. <b><i>Results:</i></b> Thirty-five patients received a median of 4 (3–7) cycles of trastuzumab biosimilar SB3 plus pertuzumab. All patients had a normal baseline left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF; &#x3e;50%) prior to the initiation of SB3 plus pertuzumab treatment with a median LVEF of 60% (60–65). Twenty-one patients had a median absolute LVEF decline of 1% (–5 to 0). Two patients (5.7%) had a LVEF reduction ≤50%, but none ≥10%. There were no unexpected adverse events. Twenty-two of 35 patients (63%) were treated with trastuzumab biosimilar SB3 and pertuzumab in the neoadjuvant setting and 11 patients (50%) achieved a pathological complete response. The safety and the efficacy in this setting was comparable to the trastuzumab plus pertuzumab combination in neoadjuvantly treated matched samples. <b><i>Conclusion:</i></b> In this series of HER2-positive breast cancer patients, the combination of SB3 plus pertuzumab was consistent with the known safety and efficacy profile of trastuzumab and pertuzumab combination.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gloria Tuwei ◽  
Amsalu Degu

Abstract Background: For several years, HER2-positive breast cancer was associated with poor outcomes and higher mortality rates than other breast cancer subtypes. Nevertheless, the advent of Trastuzumab has significantly changed the treatment paradigm of HER2-positive breast cancer. However, it is not an affordable treatment option in sub-Saharan African countries. Besides, there was a lack of comprehensive data about the survival outcomes of HER2-positive breast cancer patients in our setting. Hence, the present study aimed to determine the survival outcomes among HER2-positive breast cancer patients at the Oncology Department of Kenyatta National Hospital.Methods: A hospital-based retrospective cohort design was used to evaluate the survival outcomes, and associated factors among patients with HER2-positive breast cancer admitted between 2015 and 2019 at Kenyatta National Hospital. A total of 50 eligible HER2-positive breast cancer patients were included in the study. In the pre-designed data abstraction tool, the data were collected by reviewing the medical records of the patients. The data were entered and analyzed using the Statistical Package for the Social Sciences version 27 software. The mean survival time was estimated using Kaplan Meier survival analysis. Cox regression analysis was employed to estimate the predictors of mortality among HER2-positive breast cancer patients.Results: The study showed that the overall survival rate was 30%, with a significant decrease in the percentage survival rate across the five years. More than half of the study participants (26, 52%) showed cancer progression during the last follow-up period. The present study showed that the mean cancer-specific survival rate among the study patients was 26.74±18.395 months. The study showed that the mean survival time of patients aged below 60 years (32.513 months), without co-morbidities (34.40 months), and the early stage of the disease (50.639 months) was higher than their counterparts. Multivariate cox-regression analysis revealed that advanced stage (AHR=13.1, 95% CI=2.6-66.6, P=0.002 and distant metastasis (AHR=15.0, 95% CI=3.6-62.8, P≤0.001) were the significant predictors of mortality among HER2 positive breast cancer patients.Conclusions: The overall survival rate of HER 2 positive breast cancer was 30%. Advanced stage and distant metastasis were the significant predictors of mortality among HER2-positive breast cancer patients.


2020 ◽  
Vol 31 ◽  
pp. S332
Author(s):  
M. Lopez ◽  
C. Minguito Carazo ◽  
I. Delgado Sillero ◽  
M. Rojas Piedra ◽  
B. Távara Silva ◽  
...  

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