Effects of Nonlinear Weakening on Earthquake Source Scalings

2007 ◽  
pp. 9-15
Author(s):  
J.-P.Ampuero
Keyword(s):  
Earthquake Source

EARTHQUAKE SOURCE PARAMETER AND FOCAL MECHANISM ESTIMATES FOR THE WESTERN QUEBEC SEISMIC ZONE IN EASTERN CANADA

2017 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alba M. Rodriguez Padilla ◽  
◽  
John Onwuemeka ◽  
John Onwuemeka ◽  
Yajing Liu ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Focal Mechanism ◽  
Earthquake Source ◽  
Source Parameter ◽  
Seismic Zone ◽  
Eastern Canada

The solution of the dynamic field of the Haskell fault model reconsidered

1982 ◽  
Vol 72 (4) ◽  
pp. 1069-1083
Author(s):  
R. D. List
Keyword(s):  
Half Space ◽  
Displacement Field ◽  
Body Force ◽  
Fault Model ◽  
Earthquake Source ◽  
Infinite Space ◽  
Force Method ◽  
Body Force Method ◽  
Rupture Speed ◽  
Seismic Dislocations

abstract A method of obtaining the displacement field of the Haskell model of an earthquake source, based on the well-known equivalence of seismic dislocations and body force, is described. It is shown that the solution of Madariaga (1978) can be generalized and that the two methods are equivalent for the problem of a rectangular dislocation expanding on a plane in an infinite space with a variable rupture speed and variable slip in the direction of rupture. One of the advantages of the equivalent body force method is that it can be used to readily obtain the transformed solution to the Haskell model in a half-space for a rectangular dislocation, expanding with variable rupture speed and variable slip.

scholarly journals Earthquake source parameters that display the first digit phenomenon

2015 ◽  
Vol 22 (5) ◽  
pp. 625-632
Author(s):  
P. A. Toledo ◽  
S. R. Riquelme ◽  
J. A. Campos
Keyword(s):  
Seismic Moment ◽  
Waiting Times ◽  
Source Parameters ◽  
Tohoku Earthquake ◽  
Earthquake Source ◽  
Coseismic Slip ◽  
Self Organized ◽  
Earthquake Source Parameters ◽  
Self Organized Criticality

Abstract. We study the main parameters of earthquakes from the perspective of the first digit phenomenon: the nonuniform probability of the lower first digit different from 0 compared to the higher ones. We found that source parameters like coseismic slip distributions at the fault and coseismic inland displacements show first digit anomaly. We also found the tsunami runups measured after the earthquake to display the phenomenon. Other parameters found to obey first digit anomaly are related to the aftershocks: we show that seismic moment liberation and seismic waiting times also display an anomaly. We explain this finding by invoking a self-organized criticality framework. We demonstrate that critically organized automata show the first digit signature and we interpret this as a possible explanation of the behavior of the studied parameters of the Tohoku earthquake.

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