Engineering Mechanics and Mechanical Behavior of Materials

Author(s):  
Ashutosh Kumar Dubey ◽  
Amartya Mukhopadhyay ◽  
Bikramjit Basu
1991 ◽  
Vol 226 ◽  
Author(s):  
E. Suhir

The overwhelming majority of studies in microelectronics and fiber-optics are experimental. Not too many apply numerical, mainly finite-element, methods to analyze microelectronic and fiberoptic structures. There is a very small number of papers using analytical modeling. At the same time application of powerful and well-developed analytical methods of Engineering Mechanics often enables one to obtain valuable prior information of the mechanical behavior of materials and structures, interpret empirical data, and to extrapolate the accumulated experience on new designs [1,2]. As a rule, application of analytical modeling results in better understanding of the behavior and performance of a material or structure, and in substantial savings of time and expense. This review, based primarily on the author's research, addresses several basic and practically important problems related to the mechanical behavior of materials and-rational structural design of microelectronic and fiber-optic systems and lending themselves to sufficiently simple analytical solutions.


Author(s):  
B. J. Hockey

Ceramics, such as Al2O3 and SiC have numerous current and potential uses in applications where high temperature strength, hardness, and wear resistance are required often in corrosive environments. These materials are, however, highly anisotropic and brittle, so that their mechanical behavior is often unpredictable. The further development of these materials will require a better understanding of the basic mechanisms controlling deformation, wear, and fracture.The purpose of this talk is to describe applications of TEM to the study of the deformation, wear, and fracture of Al2O3. Similar studies are currently being conducted on SiC and the techniques involved should be applicable to a wide range of hard, brittle materials.


2020 ◽  
Vol 108 (2) ◽  
pp. 203
Author(s):  
Samia Djadouf ◽  
Nasser Chelouah ◽  
Abdelkader Tahakourt

Sustainable development and environmental challenges incite to valorize local materials such as agricultural waste. In this context, a new ecological compressed earth blocks (CEBS) with addition of ground olive stone (GOS) was proposed. The GOS is added as partial clay replacement in different proportions. The main objective of this paper is to study the effect of GOS levels on the thermal properties and mechanical behavior of CEB. We proceeded to determining the optimal water content and equivalent wet density by compaction using a hydraulic press, at a pressure of 10 MPa. The maximum compressive strength is reached at 15% of the GOS. This percentage increases the mechanical properties by 19.66%, and decreases the thermal conductivity by 37.63%. These results are due to the optimal water responsible for the consolidation and compactness of the clay matrix. The substitution up to 30% of GOS shows a decrease of compressive strength and thermal conductivity by about 38.38% and 50.64% respectively. The decrease in dry density and thermal conductivity is related to the content of GOS, which is composed of organic and porous fibers. The GOS seems promising for improving the thermo-mechanical characteristics of CEB and which can also be used as reinforcement in CEBS.


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