Metrological aspects of a radio thermography in complex diagnostics of the inflammatory processes of an abdominal cavity

Author(s):  
Yu.P. Mukha ◽  
S.V. Poroysky ◽  
M.V. Petrov ◽  
P. Kisała ◽  
J. Smołka ◽  
...  
1938 ◽  
Vol 34 (1) ◽  
pp. 108-108
Author(s):  
B. Ivanov

Antivirus is used in surgery, firstly, to treat infected wounds and inflammatory processes of the skin and mucous membranes, and, secondly, to prevent and treat inflammatory diseases of the peritoneum and abdominal cavity.


2020 ◽  
Vol 22 (2) ◽  
pp. 241
Author(s):  
V. O.

Prof. VI Razumovsky (Med. Sat. Kavk. Min. V., issue 2, 1925), considers the following surgical diseases to be indicative of mud therapy; first of all, various forms of articular diseases, especially rheumatic ones with a chronic course, intra-articular and periarticular exudates, pain, stiffness, etc., as well as non-started gouty (on the contrary, infectious and toxic forms are more difficult to treat with mud), then chronic osteomyelitis and their consequences , thrombophlebitis (especially of gouty origin), consequences of varicose processes (dermatitis, leg ulcers, etc.), consequences of inflammatory processes in the abdominal cavity (perigastritis, pericholecystitis, periapendicitis, peri-and parametritis, etc.), ischias, chronic prostatitis, consequences trauma, some forms of tbc and, finally, angiosclerotic gangrene.


Author(s):  
Yusupov Shukhrat Abdurasulovich ◽  

The article examines the use of ozone in the surgical treatment of common appendicular peritonitis in children. The use of ozone in clinical medicine is based on its oxidative, antioxidant, disinfectant, bactericidal, detoxifying, immunocorrecting, antihypoxic. An experimental model of peritonitis was created on 41 white Wistar rats of both sexes. Morphological studies of the effect of ozone therapy on the course of peritonitis in experimental animals allowed us to establish the high effectiveness of this method in the treatment of purulent-inflammatory processes in the abdominal cavity and the prevention of the formation of adhesions, which was the basis for the use of ozone in clinical practice.


1982 ◽  
Vol 63 (2) ◽  
pp. 71-73
Author(s):  
T. Ya. Bazarevich ◽  
U. Ya. Bogdanovich ◽  
I. N. Volkova

The monograph is devoted to the role of mediator systems in the regulation of respiration in normal conditions, in trauma and inflammatory processes of the abdominal cavity. It contains extensive literature information on the problem under study with a critical discussion of the latter and a detailed analysis of the results of our own research. Of particular interest are methodological techniques that allow disrupting the synthesis of mediators or creating an excess of them in the body. The work makes it possible to more clearly understand the relationship of the main mediator systems: adrenal, choline and serotonergic, their influence on respiratory function, energy metabolism, acid-base state, adrenal cortex function in various extreme conditions.


2020 ◽  
Vol 134 (17) ◽  
pp. 2243-2262
Author(s):  
Danlin Liu ◽  
Gavin Richardson ◽  
Fehmi M. Benli ◽  
Catherine Park ◽  
João V. de Souza ◽  
...  

Abstract In the elderly population, pathological inflammation has been associated with ageing-associated diseases. The term ‘inflammageing’, which was used for the first time by Franceschi and co-workers in 2000, is associated with the chronic, low-grade, subclinical inflammatory processes coupled to biological ageing. The source of these inflammatory processes is debated. The senescence-associated secretory phenotype (SASP) has been proposed as the main origin of inflammageing. The SASP is characterised by the release of inflammatory cytokines, elevated activation of the NLRP3 inflammasome, altered regulation of acetylcholine (ACh) nicotinic receptors, and abnormal NAD+ metabolism. Therefore, SASP may be ‘druggable’ by small molecule therapeutics targeting those emerging molecular targets. It has been shown that inflammageing is a hallmark of various cardiovascular diseases, including atherosclerosis, hypertension, and adverse cardiac remodelling. Therefore, the pathomechanism involving SASP activation via the NLRP3 inflammasome; modulation of NLRP3 via α7 nicotinic ACh receptors; and modulation by senolytics targeting other proteins have gained a lot of interest within cardiovascular research and drug development communities. In this review, which offers a unique view from both clinical and preclinical target-based drug discovery perspectives, we have focused on cardiovascular inflammageing and its molecular mechanisms. We have outlined the mechanistic links between inflammageing, SASP, interleukin (IL)-1β, NLRP3 inflammasome, nicotinic ACh receptors, and molecular targets of senolytic drugs in the context of cardiovascular diseases. We have addressed the ‘druggability’ of NLRP3 and nicotinic α7 receptors by small molecules, as these proteins represent novel and exciting targets for therapeutic interventions targeting inflammageing in the cardiovascular system and beyond.


1952 ◽  
Vol 21 (3) ◽  
pp. 375-381 ◽  
Author(s):  
Abbott Y. Wilcox ◽  
Edwin G. Bovill ◽  
Renzo G. Olivetti

VASA ◽  
2011 ◽  
Vol 40 (6) ◽  
pp. 495-498 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rajkovic ◽  
Zelic ◽  
Papes ◽  
Cizmek ◽  
Arslani

We present a case of combined celiac axis and superior mesenteric artery embolism in a 70-year-old patient that was examined in emergency department for atrial fibrillation and diffuse abdominal pain. Standard abdominal x-ray showed air in the portal vein. CT scan with contrast showed air in the lumen of the stomach and small intestine, bowel distension with wall thickening, and a free gallstone in the abdominal cavity. Massive embolism of both celiac axis and superior mesenteric artery was seen after contrast administration. On laparotomy, complete necrosis of the liver, spleen, stomach and small intestine was found. Gallbladder was gangrenous and perforated, and the gallstone had migrated into the abdominal cavity. We found free air that crackled on palpation of the veins of the gastric surface. The patient’s condition was incurable and she died of multiple organ failure a few hours after surgery. Acute visceral thromboembolism should always be excluded first if a combination of atrial fibrillation and abdominal pain exists. Determining the serum levels of d-dimers and lactate, combined with CT scan with contrast administration can, in most cases, confirm the diagnosis and lead to faster surgical intervention. It is crucial to act early on clinical suspicion and not to wait for the development of hard evidence.


Planta Medica ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 80 (16) ◽  
Author(s):  
S Hoser ◽  
V Winkelmann ◽  
A Baumgärtel ◽  
N Mishenzon ◽  
H Abdel-Aziz ◽  
...  

Planta Medica ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 81 (S 01) ◽  
pp. S1-S381 ◽  
Author(s):  
KS Petersen ◽  
V López ◽  
G Cásedas ◽  
C Smith

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