The influence of tumor thickness on the vascular morphologies

2016 ◽  
pp. 41-42
Author(s):  
Iris Zalaudek ◽  
Simonetta Piana ◽  
Cesare Massone
Keyword(s):  

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ki-Sun Park ◽  
Yangsean Choi ◽  
Jiwoong Kim ◽  
Kook-Jin Ahn ◽  
Bum-soo Kim ◽  
...  

AbstractThis study aimed to assess the prognostic value of MRI-measured tumor thickness (MRI-TT) in patients with tongue squamous cell carcinoma (SCC). This single-center retrospective cohort study included 133 pathologically confirmed tongue SCC patients between January 2009 and October 2019. MRI measurements of tongue SCC were based on axial and coronal T2-weighted (T2WI) and contrast-enhanced T1-weighted (CE-T1WI) images. Two radiologists independently measured MRI-TT. Intraclass correlation coefficients (ICC) were calculated for inter-rater agreements. Spearman’s rank correlation between MRI-TT and pathologic depth of invasion (pDOI) was assessed. Cox proportional hazards analyses on recurrence-free (RFS) and overall survival (OS) were performed for MRI-TT and pDOI. Kaplan–Meier survival curves were plotted with log-rank tests. The intra- and inter-rater agreements of MRI-TT were excellent (ICC: 0.829–0.897, all P < 0.001). The correlation between MRI-TT and pDOI was good (Spearman’s correlation coefficients: 0.72–0.76, P < 0.001). MRI-TT were significantly greater than pDOI in all axial and coronal T2WI and CE-T1WI (P < 0.001). In multivariate Cox proportional hazards analysis, MRI-TT measured on axial CE-T1WI yielded a significant prognostic value for OS (hazards ratio 2.77; P = 0.034). MRI-TT demonstrated excellent intra- and inter-rater agreements as well as high correlation with pDOI. MRI-TT may serve as a prognostic predictor in patients with tongue SCC.





2001 ◽  
Vol 19 (2) ◽  
pp. 285-297 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ignazio Stanganelli ◽  
Silvia Zago ◽  
Alessandro Testori ◽  
Federica Sforzini ◽  
Guido Zannetti ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  


1997 ◽  
Vol 45 (4) ◽  
pp. AB62 ◽  
Author(s):  
JP Achkar ◽  
ES Kassis ◽  
J.D. Luketich ◽  
CP Belani ◽  
B.C. Lembersky ◽  
...  


2015 ◽  
Vol 51 ◽  
pp. S573
Author(s):  
J.R. Vishnoi ◽  
S. Gupta ◽  
V. Kumar ◽  
N. Jamal ◽  
P. Agrawal ◽  
...  


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hidehito Maeda ◽  
Fumisato Sasaki ◽  
Masayuki Kabayama ◽  
Hiromichi Iwaya ◽  
Yuga Komaki ◽  
...  


2020 ◽  
Vol 57 (5) ◽  
pp. 608-619 ◽  
Author(s):  
Serenella Silvestri ◽  
Ilaria Porcellato ◽  
Luca Mechelli ◽  
Laura Menchetti ◽  
Selina Iussich ◽  
...  

E-cadherin, a glycoprotein involved in cell-cell adhesion, has a pivotal role in epithelial-mesenchymal transition, a process through which neoplastic epithelial cells develop an invasive phenotype. In human cutaneous melanomas, decreased E-cadherin expression is associated with shorter survival and increased Breslow thickness, whereas in the dog its role is poorly understood. Tumor thickness and modified Clark level were recently proposed as useful features to assess canine melanocytic tumors, but no studies investigated their association with E-cadherin expression. We performed immunohistochemistry on 77 formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded primary canine melanocytic tumors. A 3-tier and a 2-tier classification system for assessing E-cadherin expression were tested, with the latter being more informative for the assessment of canine melanocytic tumors. E-cadherin expression was lower in cutaneous melanomas than melanocytomas, as well as in amelanotic tumors compared to pigmented tumors. In amelanotic melanomas, absent E-cadherin expression was associated with an unfavorable outcome, suggesting a potential use of this marker in defining the prognosis of amelanotic melanomas. E-cadherin expression was lower in tumors with greater tumor thickness and modified Clark level ≥IV, suggesting its possible utility in identifying the most invasive tumors. The expression of E-cadherin in oral melanomas was heterogeneous, but was associated with pigmentation and clinical outcome; thus, E-cadherin evaluation could be advantageous to detect the most aggressive neoplasms. However, cutaneous melanomas without E-cadherin expression frequently had a favorable clinical outcome. Hence, its importance as prognostic factor should be carefully considered depending on the tumor origin.





2009 ◽  
Vol 119 (5) ◽  
pp. 883-888 ◽  
Author(s):  
Carol M. Bier-Laning ◽  
Ramon Durazo-Arvizu ◽  
Kamil Muzaffar ◽  
Guy J. Petruzzelli


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