Diesel Engine Design Aspects for Heavy Fuel Operation

Author(s):  
C-E Rosgren

Describes the state-of-the-art in medium-speed diesel engine development, with the emphasis on heavy fuel operation. Outlines the requirements for efficient combustion as well as achievements in structural safety of critical components.

2017 ◽  
Vol 50 (3) ◽  
pp. 206-210 ◽  
Author(s):  
Diana Burdiel ◽  
Carlo Pestelli ◽  
Moreno Almerigogna ◽  
Alan Pettirosso ◽  
Heikki Mikonaho ◽  
...  

The aim of this article is to present a method to predict the dynamic behavior of a new engine design on the basis of a correlation between simulations and measurements of a similar engine.


Author(s):  
Klaus Lierz ◽  
Michael Franke ◽  
Jeffrey LeBegue

A comprehensive mechanical testing program was part of the development of the Diesel engine for the GEVO locomotive family. The test program has been developed under consideration of the demands of a railroad application. The program included both fired engine and component rig testing. Component rig tests were used to validate major components early in the design stage. Engine testing included measurements to validate the CAE models and allow detailed experimental development of components and subsystems. Several endurance runs have proven the reliability of the new engine.


2020 ◽  
pp. 146808741989593
Author(s):  
Shiwei Ni ◽  
Yibin Guo ◽  
Wanyou Li ◽  
Donghua Wang ◽  
Zhijun Shuai ◽  
...  

In this article, a coupling model of shafting torsional vibration with advanced injection angle is proposed to study the effect of advanced injection angle on shaft torsional vibration. Using Simulink, a model shaft system of a 4190ZL_C medium-speed diesel engine is created to study the effect. The proposed coupling model, the traditional simulation method and the test are conducted on the torsional vibration of the 4190ZL_C medium-speed diesel engine, separately. The results show that the spectrum from the coupling vibration model is more abundant than from the traditional vibration model. Hence, considering the effect of advanced injection angle on shaft torsional vibration, the proposed coupling model can improve the modeling accuracy of shaft torsional vibration. It provides a new approach in engine design.


1993 ◽  
Vol 115 (4) ◽  
pp. 734-741
Author(s):  
J. K. Parker ◽  
S. R. Bell ◽  
D. M. Davis

Typical conventional diesel engine designs are based on arrangements of single piston and cylinder sets placed sequentially either in-line or offset (“V”) along the crankshaft. The development of other engines, such as the opposed piston type, has been motivated by potential advantages seen in such designs, which may not be viable in conventional in-line or V engine arrangements. Several alternatives to conventional engine design have been investigated in the past and some aspects of these designs have been utilized by engine manufacturers. The design and development of a proof-of-concept opposed piston diesel engine is summarized in this paper. An overview of opposed-piston engines is presented from early developments to current designs. The engine developed in this work is a two stroke and uses four pistons, which move in two parallel cylinders that straddle a single crankshaft. A prechamber equipped with a single fuel injector connects the two cylinders, forming a single combustion chamber. The methodology of the engine development process is discussed along with details of component design. Experimental evaluations of the assembled proof-of-concept engine were used for determining feasibility of the design concept. An electric dynamometer was used to motor the engine and for loading purposes. The dynamometer is instrumented for monitoring both speed and torque. Engine parameters measured include air flow rate, fuel consumption rate, inlet air and exhaust temperatures, and instantaneous cylinder gas pressure as a function of crank position. The results of several testing runs are presented and discussed.


2001 ◽  
Vol 38 (04) ◽  
pp. 261-267
Author(s):  
Horst W. Koehler ◽  
Claus Windelev

In today's environmentally aware society the large-bore diesel engine is not alone in coming under scrutiny. Although only 0.25 to 0.35% among the total exhaust gases produced by this type of engine are toxious compounds, even such small amounts still need to be reduced further. MAN B&W Diesel, market leaders in the production of large-bore two-and four-stroke diesel engines covering the output bracket between 680 hp and almost 100 000 hp per engine (Fig. 1), have been facing up to this challenge for almost a decade. Taking state-of-the-art MAN B&W four-stroke engines as its example, this paper outlines the causes and effects of the major pollutants, including carbon dioxide, the "greenhouse gas," and describes some of the options available for reducing them [1]. The NOx emission control measures implemented in the current generation of MAN B&W diesel engines ensure that they comply with statutory emission limits. Since the time this paper was compiled (January 2000) much progress has been achieved in reducing pollutant emissions from diesel engines, in particular as regards smoke emissions from cruise vessels slow-steaming in strictly protected tourist areas. As an example the authors' company introduced an IS version (IS = invisible smoke) for their largest medium-speed diesel engines in September 2000, featuring invisible exhaust plumes in transient operation between idling and full load. Fig. 1MAN B&W slow-speed and medium-speed diesel engine program (status: 1999)


Author(s):  
T. A. Welton

Various authors have emphasized the spatial information resident in an electron micrograph taken with adequately coherent radiation. In view of the completion of at least one such instrument, this opportunity is taken to summarize the state of the art of processing such micrographs. We use the usual symbols for the aberration coefficients, and supplement these with £ and 6 for the transverse coherence length and the fractional energy spread respectively. He also assume a weak, biologically interesting sample, with principal interest lying in the molecular skeleton remaining after obvious hydrogen loss and other radiation damage has occurred.


2003 ◽  
Vol 48 (6) ◽  
pp. 826-829 ◽  
Author(s):  
Eric Amsel
Keyword(s):  

1968 ◽  
Vol 13 (9) ◽  
pp. 479-480
Author(s):  
LEWIS PETRINOVICH
Keyword(s):  

1984 ◽  
Vol 29 (5) ◽  
pp. 426-428
Author(s):  
Anthony R. D'Augelli

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