scholarly journals Studies on Plant Growth Regulators. II. Isolation of Indole-3-acetic Acid, Phenylacetic Acid, and Several Plant Growth Inhibitors from Etiolated Seedlings of Phaseolus

1967 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 159-163 ◽  
Author(s):  
Toshihiko Okamoto ◽  
Toru Koizumi ◽  
Yo Isogai
Planta ◽  
1985 ◽  
Vol 166 (3) ◽  
pp. 389-393 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. Mertens ◽  
J. Eberle ◽  
A. Arnscheidt ◽  
A. Ledebur ◽  
E. W. Weiler

2016 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 36 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. Lalitha ◽  
Haseena Rafath ◽  
M. Subash

The experiment was undertaken with an objective to investigate the effect of various concentrations of plant growth regulators, i.e., Gibberellic acid (GA3) and Indole 3-acetic acid (IAA) on seed germination of Macrotyloma uniflorum. Seeds were soaked for 12 hours in different concentrations substances (1.0, 2.0, 3.0 and 4.0 mg/L) of IAA, GA3 and control set was soaked only in distilled water.  Three replicates of each treatment with fifty seeds per replicate were arranged for precise physiological analysis. Significant variation was found in all aspects after analysis of variance (ANOVA) of each mean value. After two weeks of seed soaking, it was noted that germination percentages were significantly accelerated by lower concentrations (1 and 2 mg) of used hormones. Amongst the two potential growth regulators, 2 mg/L was found most effective because it showed highest germination percentage for IAA (93%) and GA3 (88%). A great deal of information relating to seed germination practices shows that these plant growth regulators were efficient in overcoming dormancy leading to rapid seed germination. IAA was selected as best hormone in this study, which showed highest seed germination (93%). 


2015 ◽  
Vol 7 (21) ◽  
pp. 9064-9067 ◽  
Author(s):  
Arun Kumar Das ◽  
Kamalesh Prasad

Among three different hydrophobic ionic liquids, [Bmim][PF6] was found to extract selectively trans-zeatin and indole-3-acetic acid from Kappaphycus alvarezii sap.


F1000Research ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 7 ◽  
pp. 112 ◽  
Author(s):  
Arun Karnwal ◽  
Aradhana Dohroo

Background: It is assumed that plant growth regulators produced by beneficial bacterial species could also influence plant growth. IAA is a major plant growth regulator responsible for stimulation of plant growth. There are several microorganisms which are naturally responsible for L- tryptophan metabolism. Methods: In total, 56 indigenous morphologically distinct isolates from rice roots were selected and subsequently characterized with biochemical tests, 16S rRNA sequencing and plant growth promoting activities. Pseudomonas fluorescens RE1 (GenBank: MF102882.1) and RE17 (GenBank: MF103672.1) endophytes resulted in better PGP activity against the other 54 isolates. Both endophytes were tested to screen indole-3-acetic acid production ability in pure culture conditions with L-tryptophan at 0, 50, 100, 200 and 500µg/ml concentrations. Results: P. fluorescens RE1 was recorded efficient for indole production in comparison to P. fluorescens RE17 at various L-tryptophan concentrations. P. fluorescens RE1 was shown to produce between 0.8 µg/ml and 11.5µg/ml of indole at various tryptophan concentrations, while RE17 produced between 1.2µg/ml and 10.2µg/ml. At 200 and 500µg/ml tryptophan concentration, P. fluorescens RE17 produced 7.4pmol/ml and 9.3pmol/ml IAA, respectively.  Conclusions: Inoculation of maize seed with P. fluorescens RE1 and RE17 showed a significantly higher level of IAA production in comparison to non-inoculated seeds. Current study outcomes proved that plant growth regulators produced by Pseudomonas species could also play a critical role in plant growth promotion.


2016 ◽  
Vol 8 (17) ◽  
pp. 3511-3516 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ting Tan ◽  
Zhan Li ◽  
Xuejin Mao ◽  
Yiqun Wan ◽  
Hongdeng Qiu

A series of tunable DESs were prepared and used for the liquid-phase microextraction of plant growth regulators, including indole-3-acetic acid, indole-3-butyric acid and 4-iodophenoxyacetic acid, from a multi-component edible vegetable oil matrix.


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