Study on the Clearance of Automotive Hub-Bearings

2011 ◽  
Vol 42 (10) ◽  
pp. 28-34
Author(s):  
Yuanxin Luo ◽  
Yongqing Wang ◽  
Xingchun Yan

The hub-bearing assembly is one of the fundamental components of modern vehicles. A bad hub-bearing can cause phantom noises or ghost vibrations at sporadic points during the drive. In this paper, effects on the clearance of the bearing are investigated by both the analytical method and the Finite Element Method (FEM). It is found that the assembly process, the initial setting clearance, the rotating speed, the thermo-expansion contribute to the clearance of automotive hub bearing. The fundamental study is the basis for analyzing the dynamic performance and noise of the bearing. Also, it can be extended to optimize the assembly process.

2011 ◽  
Vol 121-126 ◽  
pp. 1555-1559
Author(s):  
Yuan Xin Luo ◽  
Yong Qin Wang ◽  
Xing Chun Yan ◽  
Jun Liu

Dynamics performance of the bearing and the reliability are largely depended on its clearance. The clearance of the bearing is determined by the assembly process, the initial setting clearance, the rotating speed, the thermo-expansion, etc. In this paper, the clearance of automotive hub bearing is modeled by analytical method. Then an illustrative example is given for demonstrating the effectiveness of the model. The fundamental study is the basic of dynamics performance of the bearing. Also, it can be used for analyzing the performance of bearing assemblies as well as optimization of the process.


Author(s):  
Er. Hardik Dhull

The finite element method is a numerical method that is used to find solution of mathematical and engineering problems. It basically deals with partial differential equations. It is very complex for civil engineers to study various structures by using analytical method,so they prefer finite element methods over the analytical methods. As it is an approximate solution, therefore several limitationsare associated in the applicationsin civil engineering due to misinterpretationof analyst. Hence, the main aim of the paper is to study the finite element method in details along with the benefits and limitations of using this method in analysis of building components like beams, frames, trusses, slabs etc.


2019 ◽  
Vol 135 ◽  
pp. 01037
Author(s):  
Vladimir Andreev ◽  
Lyudmila Polyakova

The purpose of the work is to compare two calculation methods using the example of solving the axisymmetric thermoelasticity problem. The calculation of a thick-walled cylindrical three-layer shell on the temperature effect was carried out by the numerical-analytical method and the finite element method implemented in the LIRA-CAD software package. In the calculation, a piecewise linear inhomogeneity of the shell due to its three-layer structure and continuous inhomogeneity caused by the influence of a stationary temperature field is taken into account. The numerical-analytical method of calculation involves the derivation of a resolving differential equation, which is solved by the sweep method, it is possible to take into account the nonlinear nature of the deformation of the material using the method of successive approximations. To solve this problem by the finite element method, a similar computational model of the shell was constructed in the LIRA-CAD software package. The solution of the problem of thermoelasticity for an infinite cylinder (under conditions of a plane deformed state) and for a cylinder of finite length with free ends is given. Comparison of the calculation results is carried out according to the obtained values of ring stresses.


2016 ◽  
Vol 30 (07) ◽  
pp. 1650075 ◽  
Author(s):  
V. A. Popescu ◽  
N. N. Puscas ◽  
G. Perrone

Our analytical method uses a linear combination of the Hankel functions [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text] to represent the field in the gold region of a fiber-based plasmonic sensor. This method is applied for different structures made from three, four and five layers. When the analyte is distilled water, the difference between the resonant wavelengths calculated with the finite element method and the analytical method is very small (0.00 nm for three layers, 0.19 nm for four layers and 0.07 nm for five layers with two gold layers). The important characteristics of the Bessel and Hankel functions at the loss matching point are analyzed.


Author(s):  
Daichi Nakajima ◽  
Tomoyuki Ozawa ◽  
Takeshi Maeda ◽  
Michio Tsukui ◽  
Kohro Takatsuka ◽  
...  

We discuss the contact behavior between the stator and the lining material that sticks to the rotor of an ultrasonic motor. The ultrasonic motor is powered by the vibration of the stator and operates with a frictional force between the stator and the lining material. Therefore, it is important to examine the mechanism of the contact behavior to improve the energy efficiency and durability of the ultrasonic motor. We propose a numerical technique using the finite element method to examine the contact behavior between the stator and the lining material. Then, we compare the numerical example with the theoretical solution proposed by L. A. Galin and confirm the validity of our technique. Moreover, on the basis of incremental theory, we use our technique to numerically examine the complex contact behavior of the non-contact zone, slip zone and stick zone in a non-rotating rotor.


2011 ◽  
Vol 138-139 ◽  
pp. 399-403
Author(s):  
Chun Liang Dong ◽  
Xiao Yu Lu

In order to calculate the interaction between complicated foundation and sluice plate conveniently, an effective method was proposed to solve this problem in the paper. This method regarded the sluice plate and foundation as two substructures, which are connected with chain-bars. The unit displacement of the sluice plate and the settlement of the foundation surface are calculated by the analytical method and the finite element method, respectively. And the counter-force of the foundation is calculated by the mixed method. At the same time, the displacement and internal force are calculated by the principle of superposition. All the results reflect the interaction effect between the sluice plate and foundation fairly good.


2013 ◽  
Vol 135 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiao-Bo Zuo ◽  
Jian-Min Wang ◽  
Zi-Qiang Yin ◽  
Sheng-Yi Li

Angled-surface slot-compensated hydrostatic bearing (ASHB) is a novel type of hydrostatic bearing which is potentially applicable in rotary tables. However, it has not been sufficiently studied in available literature. In this paper the mathematic model for ASHB was built and solved by the finite element method (FEM). The influence of semicone angle on static and dynamic performance characteristics was theoretically investigated. The simulated results have been compared with that of the traditional fixed slot-compensated hydrostatic bearing (FSHB) on the same geometric and operating conditions. Results show that the performance of ASHB is better than that of FSHB; the studied bearing with a large semicone angle is superior in power consumption; the clearance width ratio of the restricting gap to the bearing gap has an obvious effect on bearing performance.


Author(s):  
Lyudmila S. Polyakova ◽  
Vladimir I. Andreev

The aim of research is to compare two calculation methods using the example of solving the axisymmetric thermoelasticity problem. Methods. The calculation of a thick-walled cylindrical shell on the temperature effect was carried out by the numerical-analytical method and the finite element method, implemented in the LIRA-CAD software package. The shell consists of three layers: two layers of heat-resistant concrete and an outer steel layer. In the calculation, a piecewise linear inhomogeneity of the shell due to its three-layer structure and continuous inhomogeneity caused by the influence of a stationary temperature field is taken into account. The numerical-analytical method of calculation involves the derivation of a resolving differential equation, which is solved by the sweep method, it is possible to take into account the nonlinear nature of the deformation of the material using the method of successive approximations. To solve this problem by the finite element method, a similar computational model of the shell was constructed in the LIRA-CAD software package. The solution of the problem of thermoelasticity for an infinite cylinder (under conditions of a plane deformed state) and for a cylinder of finite length with free ends is given. Results . Comparison of the calculation results is carried out according to the obtained values of ring stresses σθ.


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