Modeling of Generating Driving Force Mechanism for Rod Wheel Interacting with Particles in the Soil.

Urban fringe areas are the core carrier for the balance of carbon source and sink in urban regions and the concentration area for conversion of land used for carbon emission and sink. With the support of interpreted data of remote sensing images, through combination of the “Breakaway Point” Analysis Approach and the Index Bound Method, the paper obtains the range of fringe areas of Nanning City and discusses about the driving force mechanism of spatial expansion of lands used for carbon source and sink at the urban fringe areas. The results show that conditions of natural terrain, social and economic factors, development of communication and transportation, urban planning and control, social culture and mass psychology form the driving force mechanism of spatial expansion of lands used for carbon source and sink at urban fringe areas.

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Civil Building Generation System Based on the Human Space Dynamics

The Open Construction and Building Technology Journal ◽

10.2174/1874836801509010052 ◽

2015 ◽

Vol 9 (1) ◽

pp. 52-57

Author(s):

Gongyu Hou ◽

Xin Xu

Keyword(s):

Driving Force ◽

System Analysis ◽

Group Behavior ◽

Dynamics Analysis ◽

System Software ◽

Generation System ◽

Solid Foundation ◽

Force Mechanism ◽

Space Dynamics ◽

Functional Areas

The theory of building generation system is built on the concept of human space dynamics. This paper analyzes the interaction of space utility - streamline - space combination, which is the driving force mechanism for generating building system. In the constitution of a community with building using human, the macro group behavior is ordered, but the microscopic behavior of individuals is random. Mining statistics law, exploring building generation system's theory based on human behavior, is necessary. This paper presents system software architecture and dynamics analysis of architectural functional areas, deepens the understanding of the combination of architectural space, and builds a solid foundation for building generation system analysis.

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Research on the Driving Force Mechanism of Ecosystem of Cyber-Society Based on the ISM

LISS 2012 ◽

10.1007/978-3-642-32054-5_153 ◽

2013 ◽

pp. 1083-1089

Author(s):

Xiaolan Guan ◽

Zhenji Zhang

Keyword(s):

Driving Force ◽

Force Mechanism

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Research on Driving Force Mechanism of the Network Public Opinion Waveform based on Wave Mechanics

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL ON Advances in Information Sciences and Service Sciences ◽

10.4156/aiss.vol3.issue6.35 ◽

2011 ◽

Vol 3 (6) ◽

pp. 278-284 ◽

Cited By ~ 1

Author(s):

Honglu Liu ◽

Zhihong Tian ◽

Dongpo Xiao

Keyword(s):

Public Opinion ◽

Driving Force ◽

Wave Mechanics ◽

Force Mechanism ◽

Network Public Opinion

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In situ TEM Studies of agglomeration of sub-nanometer Ru layers in Ru/C multilayers

Proceedings, annual meeting, Electron Microscopy Society of America ◽

10.1017/s0424820100121685 ◽

1992 ◽

Vol 50 (1) ◽

pp. 256-257

Author(s):

Tai D. Nguyen ◽

Ronald Gronsky ◽

Jeffrey B. Kortright

Keyword(s):

Layered Structure ◽

Driving Force ◽

High Energy ◽

Superior Performance ◽

In Situ Tem ◽

Rayleigh Instability ◽

Practical Applications ◽

Transmission Electron ◽

Diffraction Patterns

Nanometer period Ru/C multilayers are one of the prime candidates for normal incident reflecting mirrors at wavelengths < 10 nm. Superior performance, which requires uniform layers and smooth interfaces, and high stability of the layered structure under thermal loadings are some of the demands in practical applications. Previous studies however show that the Ru layers in the 2 nm period Ru/C multilayer agglomerate upon moderate annealing, and the layered structure is no longer retained. This agglomeration and crystallization of the Ru layers upon annealing to form almost spherical crystallites is a result of the reduction of surface or interfacial energy from die amorphous high energy non-equilibrium state of the as-prepared sample dirough diffusive arrangements of the atoms. Proposed models for mechanism of thin film agglomeration include one analogous to Rayleigh instability, and grain boundary grooving in polycrystalline films. These models however are not necessarily appropriate to explain for the agglomeration in the sub-nanometer amorphous Ru layers in Ru/C multilayers. The Ru-C phase diagram shows a wide miscible gap, which indicates the preference of phase separation between these two materials and provides an additional driving force for agglomeration. In this paper, we study the evolution of the microstructures and layered structure via in-situ Transmission Electron Microscopy (TEM), and attempt to determine the order of occurence of agglomeration and crystallization in the Ru layers by observing the diffraction patterns.

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The nucleation of cavities at grain boundaries

Proceedings, annual meeting, Electron Microscopy Society of America ◽

10.1017/s0424820100126299 ◽

1987 ◽

Vol 45 ◽

pp. 288-291

Author(s):

P. J. Goodhew

Keyword(s):

Surface Tension ◽

Surface Energy ◽

Grain Boundaries ◽

Radiation Damage ◽

Impurity Concentration ◽

Driving Force ◽

Nucleation And Growth ◽

Phase Boundaries ◽

Cavity Nucleation ◽

Spherical Bubble

Cavity nucleation and growth at grain and phase boundaries is of concern because it can lead to failure during creep and can lead to embrittlement as a result of radiation damage. Two major types of cavity are usually distinguished: The term bubble is applied to a cavity which contains gas at a pressure which is at least sufficient to support the surface tension (2g/r for a spherical bubble of radius r and surface energy g). The term void is generally applied to any cavity which contains less gas than this, but is not necessarily empty of gas. A void would therefore tend to shrink in the absence of any imposed driving force for growth, whereas a bubble would be stable or would tend to grow. It is widely considered that cavity nucleation always requires the presence of one or more gas atoms. However since it is extremely difficult to prepare experimental materials with a gas impurity concentration lower than their eventual cavity concentration there is little to be gained by debating this point.

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