scholarly journals Sorption Capacity of Toxic Heavy Metal Cr (VI) Ion on bentonite clay from Aqueous Solution by Kinetic and Thermodynamic Studies

2021 ◽  
Vol 37 (5) ◽  
pp. 1096-1101
Author(s):  
Priyanka Rathore ◽  
Rashmi Verma

The present study removal of toxic heavy metal Cr (VI) ion on bentonite clay from aqueous solution under different experimental conditions and also study sorption capacity are effect different pH, concentration, temperature and contact time of shaking.My study focused on use of bentonite clay as a best adsorbent for the removal of toxic heavy metal Cr (VI) ions from aqueous solution. Initial metal ions concentration increases 50 to 250mgL-1 the % removal Cr (VI) ion decreases from 66.64 % to 53.94 % but amount of sorption increases from 0.833 to 3.371mgg-1, The particle size of bentonite clay increase from 45 to 150μ by amount of adsorption of Cr (VI) decreasing from1.589 mgg-1 to 1.153mgg-1 , pH increasing from 2.0 to 10.0 the amount of sorption decrease from 2.018 to 1.161 mgg-1, temperature increasing from 303K to 313K adsorption is also increases from 1.589 to 1.822mgg-1. Kinetic study for value of rate constant k1 and k2 is favour concentration increases the amounts of the metals sorbent qcal also increases. Q and kf sorption capacity related to Langmuir and Freundlich adsorption isotherm constant. Value of both is favour sorption is temperature dependent. Thermodynamic study the value of ΔG0 increase -1.402 to -2.655it is best evidence temperature increases from 303K to 323K the adsorption of Cr (VI) ion increases because value of ΔG0 is negative favour the adsorption. My investigation best evidence the value of kinetic, equilibrium and thermodynamic parameter also favours the Sorption of Cr (VI) ion on bentonite clay from aqueous solution.

2019 ◽  
Vol 48 (44) ◽  
pp. 16776-16785 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiao-Qing Wang ◽  
Dou-Dou Feng ◽  
Jing Tang ◽  
Yu-Di Zhao ◽  
Jun Li ◽  
...  

A water-stable metal–organic framework exhibits multiresponsive fluorescence sensing for Fe(iii), Cr(iii/vi), and Mn(vii) ions and the organochlorine pesticide 2,6-Dich-4-NA in aqueous solution.


2019 ◽  
Vol 7 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nasira Wahab ◽  
Muhammad Saeed ◽  
Muhammad Ibrahim ◽  
Akhtar Munir ◽  
Muhammad Saleem ◽  
...  

2005 ◽  
Vol 31 (4) ◽  
pp. 285-290 ◽  
Author(s):  
Norihiro Murayama ◽  
Mitsuaki Tanabe ◽  
Ryo Shibata ◽  
Hideki Yamamoto ◽  
Junji Shibata

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 117-128
Author(s):  
Afrida Nurain ◽  
Protima Sarker ◽  
Md. Shiblur Rahaman ◽  
Md. Mostafizur Rahman ◽  
Md. Khabir Uddin

Biosorption is a convenient process for heavy metal remediation. In this study, banana peel was experimented to eliminate lead (Pb2+) from an aqueous solution following batch experiments. The functional groups of banana peel were identified by Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR). The adsorption mechanism was studied by the Langmuir and Freundlich adsorption isotherm model and determined the separation factor from the Langmuir adsorption isotherm. The adsorption of Pb2+ on dried banana peel had been studied at different adsorbent doses, pH, initial concentration of Pb, contact time, temperature, and agitation speed. After adsorption, Pb2+ was measured using atomic absorption spectroscopy (AAS). Maximum adsorption had taken place at pH 5 for adsorbent dose 45 g L-1. The optimum contact time and agitation speed was 30 minutes and 150 rpm, respectively for the initial Pb concentration of 100 ppm at 25°C. Both, Langmuir and Freundlich adsorption isotherm models shows the best fitting (r2 = 0.9978 and 0.9595) for Pb2+ adsorption. The maximum Pb2+ adsorption capacity was 2.1 mg g-1. The findings indicate that the banana peel waste could be a potential adsorbent for heavy metal removal. Moreover, the waste management problem could be solved in an eco-friendly manner by utilizing it for the eradication of Pb2+ from wastewater.


2018 ◽  
Vol 229 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Rui Zhang ◽  
Joseph J. Richardson ◽  
Anthony F. Masters ◽  
Gyeongwon Yun ◽  
Kang Liang ◽  
...  

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