Data analytics

2019 ◽  
pp. 35-46
Author(s):  
Ifan Shepherd ◽  
Gary Hearne
Keyword(s):  
Data Analytics ◽  
State Of The Art ◽  
Software Tools ◽  
Social Practices ◽  
The State ◽  
Digital Tools ◽  
Societal Issues ◽  
Short Period ◽  
The Many

Data analytics have emerged in recent years as a family of overlapping, competing and hybridising products and practices. They have been championed by technology companies, academics, business users and governments alike, and in a short period of time have earned business developers and adopters billions of pounds in revenue and unprecedented levels of market domination. Data analytics have also provided distinct benefits in terms of an increasing democratisation of digital tools, but at the same time are giving rise to increasing levels of societal and governmental concern. This chapter has four aims: to help intelligent outsiders and old school data analysts make sense of the many competing methodologies and technologies that inhabit the data analytics ecosystem; to assist readers understand which of the many techniques and methodologies represent genuine additions to the state of the art rather than simply old wine in new bottles; to provide a brief overview of the software tools currently available for data analytics; and to identify societal issues and concerns that attend this family of technical and social practices, and the extent to which they are being adequately addressed by developers, users and society at large.

scholarly journals Designing of Nanomaterials-Based Enzymatic Biosensors: Synthesis, Properties, and Applications

Electrochem ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 149-184
Author(s):  
Francisco T. T. Cavalcante ◽  
Italo R. R. de A. Falcão ◽  
José E. da S. Souza ◽  
Thales G. Rocha ◽  
Isamayra G. de Sousa ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Enzyme Immobilization ◽  
State Of The Art ◽  
Volume Ratio ◽  
The State ◽  
Future Research ◽  
Synthesis Properties ◽  
Signal Response ◽  
Enzymatic Biosensors ◽  
The Many ◽  
Biological Entities

Among the many biological entities employed in the development of biosensors, enzymes have attracted the most attention. Nanotechnology has been fostering excellent prospects in the development of enzymatic biosensors, since enzyme immobilization onto conductive nanostructures can improve characteristics that are crucial in biosensor transduction, such as surface-to-volume ratio, signal response, selectivity, sensitivity, conductivity, and biocatalytic activity, among others. These and other advantages of nanomaterial-based enzymatic biosensors are discussed in this work via the compilation of several reports on their applications in different industrial segments. To provide detailed insights into the state of the art of this technology, all the relevant concepts around the topic are discussed, including the properties of enzymes, the mechanisms involved in their immobilization, and the application of different enzyme-derived biosensors and nanomaterials. Finally, there is a discussion around the pressing challenges in this technology, which will be useful for guiding the development of future research in the area.

Testing Graphical User Interfaces

2011 ◽  
pp. 3739-3744 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jaymie Strecker ◽  
Atif M. Memon
Keyword(s):  
User Interfaces ◽  
State Of The Art ◽  
Graphical User Interfaces ◽  
The State ◽  
Regression Testing ◽  
Test Cases ◽  
Test Oracles ◽  
Gui Testing ◽  
The Many ◽  
Technological World

This chapter describes the state of the art in testing GUI-based software. Traditionally, GUI testing has been performed manually or semimanually, with the aid of capture- replay tools. Since this process may be too slow and ineffective to meet the demands of today’s developers and users, recent research in GUI testing has pushed toward automation. Model-based approaches are being used to generate and execute test cases, implement test oracles, and perform regression testing of GUIs automatically. This chapter shows how research to date has addressed the difficulties of testing GUIs in today’s rapidly evolving technological world, and it points to the many challenges that lie ahead.

The Possibility of Soaring in Horizontal Wind

1898 ◽  
Vol 2 (6) ◽  
pp. 29-33
Author(s):  
L. Hargrave
Keyword(s):  
State Of The Art ◽  
The State ◽  
Horizontal Wind ◽  
The Subject ◽  
The Many

There is a publication called the “Aeronautical Annual,” edited by James Means, Boston, Mass. In No. ‘Z and 3 of that work, Mr. Octave Chanute goes exhaustively into the question of sailing flight, and specifies every letter and article that bears on the subject. This paper may be said to take up the running where Mr. Chanute leaves off. My reasons for not writing to that periodical straight, are that publication would be delayed for many months; and the state of the art is such that at any moment some one of the many who are investigating this subject may drop on the facts stated in this paper, take out a master patent which would rule the construction of all future flying machines, and tax us all round for our good, as the protectionists say, thus throwing our work back for years. I therefore, with your permission, read this paper, and show the models that work as I describe, and thereby destroy the novelty of the invention for all time.

Understanding the role of digital platforms in technology readiness

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
John Halamka ◽  
Paul Cerrato
Keyword(s):  
Data Analytics ◽  
State Of The Art ◽  
Digital Tools ◽  
Technology Readiness ◽  
Comprehensive Strategy ◽  
Health Records ◽  
Digital Platforms ◽  
Remote Diagnostics ◽  
Management Platform

State-of-the-art digital tools that take advantage of machine learning-derived algorithms and advanced data analytics have the potential to transform regenerative medicine by enabling investigators and clinicians to extract intelligence and actionable insights from published studies, electronic health records, pathology images and a variety of other sources. Used in isolation, however, these tools are not as effective as they can be integrated into a comprehensive strategy – a platform. We discuss the value of a platform strategy by summarizing several initiatives that have been launched at Mayo Clinic, including a clinical data analytics platform, a remote diagnostics and management platform and a virtual care system.

Custodial Grandparents: The State of the Art and the Many Faces of this Contribution

2009 ◽  
Vol 7 (2-3) ◽  
pp. 137-143 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sacramento Pinazo-Hernandis ◽  
Catherine J. Tompkins
Keyword(s):  
State Of The Art ◽  
The State ◽  
Custodial Grandparents ◽  
The Many

Flow Over Tail and in Wake of Axisymmetric Bodies: Review of the State of the Art

1986 ◽  
Vol 30 (03) ◽  
pp. 201-214
Author(s):  
V. C. Patel ◽  
H. C. Chen
Keyword(s):  
State Of The Art ◽  
Axisymmetric Flow ◽  
The State ◽  
Computational Techniques ◽  
Body Of Revolution ◽  
The Past ◽  
The Many ◽  
Axisymmetric Bodies

The many methods that have been proposed over the past decade for the calculation of unseparated axisymmetric flow over the tail of a body of revolution are reviewed, and the results of a recently developed method are presented and discussed in detail to assess the state of the art. It is shown that some computational techniques have advanced to a stage where quite accurate solutions can be obtained for such flows.

Evaluating the state-of-the-art in missing data imputation for clinical data (Preprint)

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yuan Luo
Keyword(s):  
Time Series ◽  
Missing Data ◽  
Clinical Data ◽  
Data Analytics ◽  
State Of The Art ◽  
Ground Truth ◽  
The State ◽  
Data Imputation ◽  
Missing Data Imputation ◽  
Clinical Dataset

UNSTRUCTURED The Data Analytics Challenge on Missing data Imputation (DACMI) presented a shared clinical dataset with ground truth for evaluating and advancing the state-of-the-art in imputing missing data for clinical time series. The challenge attracted 12 international teams spanning three continents across multiple industries and academia. The challenge participating systems practically advanced the state-of-the-art with considerable margins, and their designing principles will inform future efforts to better model clinical missing data.

scholarly journals The State-of-the-Art of Knowledge-Intensive Agriculture: A Review on Applied Sensing Systems and Data Analytics

2018 ◽  
Vol 2018 ◽  
pp. 1-13 ◽  
Author(s):  
Barun Basnet ◽  
Junho Bang
Keyword(s):  
Value Chain ◽  
Data Analytics ◽  
State Of The Art ◽  
Vital Role ◽  
The State ◽  
Ongoing Research ◽  
Future Challenges ◽  
Information And Communication ◽  
Knowledge Intensive ◽  
Developed Nations

The application of sensors and information and communication technology (ICT) in agriculture has played a vital role in improving agricultural production and the value chain. Recently, the use of data analytics has shifted agriculture from input-intensive to knowledge-intensive as a large amount of agricultural data can be stored, shared, and analyzed to create information. In this paper, we have reviewed existing sensors and data analytics techniques used in different areas of agriculture. We have classified agriculture into five categories and reviewed the state-of-the-art technology in practice and ongoing research in each of these areas. Also, we have presented a case study of Korean scenario compared with other developed nations and addressed some of the issues associated with it. Finally, we have discussed current and future challenges and provided our views on how such issues can be addressed.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document