Ionizing Radiation Induces Structural and Functional Damage on the Molecules of Rat Brain Homogenate Membranes: A Fourier Transform Infrared (FT-IR) Spectroscopic Study

2015 ◽  
Vol 69 (1) ◽  
pp. 154-164 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pinar Demir ◽  
Sara B. Akkas ◽  
Mete Severcan ◽  
Faruk Zorlu ◽  
Feride Severcan
2014 ◽  
Vol 68 (1) ◽  
pp. 88-94 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ian P. Silverwood ◽  
Colin W. Keyworth ◽  
Neil J. Brown ◽  
Milo S.P. Shaffer ◽  
Charlotte K. Williams ◽  
...  

RSC Advances ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (110) ◽  
pp. 108164-108179 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alfonso Martinez-Felipe ◽  
Andrew G. Cook ◽  
Jordan P. Abberley ◽  
Rebecca Walker ◽  
John M. D. Storey ◽  
...  

The relationships between liquid crystallinity and hydrogen bonding are studied in mixtures containing 4-pentoxybenzoic acid, 5OBA, and five bipyridines, XBiPy, with spacers having different flexibilities, by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy.


2019 ◽  
Vol 73 (7) ◽  
pp. 767-773
Author(s):  
Ryan C. Ogliore ◽  
Cosette Dwyer ◽  
Michael J. Krawczynski ◽  
Hélène Couvy ◽  
Max Eisele ◽  
...  

We report an infrared (IR) spectroscopic technique to detect quartz grains with large isotope anomalies. We synthesized isotopically doped quartz and used Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR) in two different instruments: a traditional far-field instrument and a neaSpec nanoFT-IR, to quantify the shift in the peak of the Si–O stretch near 780 cm−1 as a function of isotope composition, and the uncertainty in this shift. From these measurements, we estimated the minimum detectable isotope anomaly using FT-IR. The described technique can be used to nondestructively detect very small (30 nm) presolar grains. In particular, supernova grains, which can have very large isotope anomalies, are detectable by this method.


2007 ◽  
Vol 61 (7) ◽  
pp. 755-764 ◽  
Author(s):  
Christian Vogel ◽  
Shigeaki Morita ◽  
Harumi Sato ◽  
Isao Noda ◽  
Yukihiro Ozaki ◽  
...  

The thermal degradation behavior of poly(3-hydroxybutyrate) (PHB) and poly(3-hydroxybutyrate- co-3-hydroxyhexanoate) (P(HB- co-HHx), HHx = 12 mol%) has been studied under different environmental conditions by thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR) spectroscopy. It is reported that at higher temperature (>400 °C) carbon dioxide and propene are formed from the decomposition product crotonic acid in a nitrogen atmosphere, whereas in an oxygen atmosphere propene oxidizes in a further step to carbon dioxide, carbon monoxide and hydrogen. It was also found that PHB and P(HB- co-HHx) have a similar thermal degradation mechanism. The analysis of the FT-IR-spectroscopic data was performed with 2D and perturbation-correlation moving-window 2D (PCMW2D) correlation spectroscopy.


2018 ◽  
Vol 62 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Bernadett Kiss ◽  
Szilveszter Gergely ◽  
András Salgó ◽  
Áron Németh

The increasing use of energy in the world is leading to the exhaustion of fossil fuels, so novel alternative solutions have to be found to meet our needs. One solution is renewable raw materials extracted from algae. The use of microalgae is widespread, in addition to energy formation, their biomass can also be utilized as food and other valuable components of them, e.g. amino acids, vitamins and minerals can be used in drugs and cosmetics. Due to their boundless diversity and components, they have become the focus of an ever-increasing number of research areas. Different processes can induce changes in their nutritional content, so optimizing the conditions used during their cultivation is important to produce the desired product. In our study different isolates of microalgae, namely Nannochloropsis sp. and Chlorella vulgaris, were studied using Fourier-transform infrared (FT-IR) spectroscopic analysis. Variations in the spectra of a given species were studied under different cultivation conditions.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document